Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1404

Filed
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the eligibility of a criminal defendant for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information.

Impact

The enactment of HB 1404 will significantly alter the framework for handling criminal histories in Texas, particularly for those who have completed their sentences for non-serious misdemeanor offenses. By making these records less accessible to the public, the bill seeks to reduce barriers faced by former offenders in their pursuit of jobs and other opportunities. The statewide implications include a potential decrease in recidivism as individuals may feel more encouraged and less stigmatized when reintegrating into their communities.

Summary

House Bill 1404 is designed to amend the eligibility criteria for individuals seeking an order of nondisclosure for their criminal history records. It specifically addresses individuals convicted of misdemeanors and provides a legal pathway for them to petition the court for nondisclosure after completing their sentences. This change aims to facilitate the reintegration of individuals into society by allowing them to keep their criminal records private, promoting opportunities for employment and social acceptance without the stigma of past offenses.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB 1404 has been largely positive among advocacy groups focused on criminal justice reform, who view it as a necessary step toward rehabilitation and a more just system. Proponents argue that allowing nondisclosure for non-violent misdemeanors reflects an understanding of the importance of second chances. Conversely, some concerns have been raised regarding the balance between public safety and the rights of individuals to privacy regarding their criminal history.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns from certain lawmakers who believe that nondisclosure could potentially shield dangerous individuals from public scrutiny, especially in cases involving family violence or more serious offenses. Critics emphasize the need for careful consideration of which offenses should qualify for nondisclosure. The debate highlights the tension between fostering an environment of forgiveness and ensuring community safety, an area that continues to solicit diverse opinions among policymakers.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

TX HB3936

Relating to the eligibility of criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information; authorizing a fee.

TX SB1902

Relating to the eligibility of criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information; authorizing a fee.

TX SB219

Relating to orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain criminal defendants.

TX HB3016

Relating to the eligibility of a criminal defendant for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information.

TX HB3547

Relating to the eligibility of certain criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information; authorizing a fee.

TX SB1340

Relating to the eligibility of a criminal defendant for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information.

TX HB3601

Relating to automatic orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain misdemeanor defendants following successful completion of a period of deferred adjudication community supervision.