10 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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11 | 5 | | relating to the definition of the least restrictive environment for |
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12 | 6 | | the placement of children in foster care. |
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13 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Section 263.001(a), Family Code, is amended by |
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15 | 9 | | amending Subdivision (3-a) and adding Subdivision (3-b) to read as |
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16 | 10 | | follows: |
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17 | 11 | | (3-a) "Least restrictive setting" means a placement |
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18 | 12 | | for a child that, in comparison to all other available placements, |
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19 | 13 | | is the most family-like setting. |
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20 | 14 | | (3-b) "Physician assistant" has the meaning assigned |
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21 | 15 | | by Section 157.051, Occupations Code. |
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22 | 16 | | SECTION 2. Section 263.001, Family Code, is amended by |
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23 | 17 | | adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows: |
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24 | 18 | | (c) With respect to a child who is older than six years of |
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25 | 19 | | age and who is removed from the child's home, if a suitable relative |
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26 | 20 | | or other designated caregiver is not available as a placement for |
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27 | 21 | | the child, placing the child in a foster home or a general |
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28 | 22 | | residential operation operating as a cottage home is considered the |
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29 | 23 | | least restrictive setting. |
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30 | 24 | | (d) With respect to a child who is six years of age or |
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31 | 25 | | younger and who is removed from the child's home, if a suitable |
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32 | 26 | | relative or other designated caregiver is not available as a |
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33 | 27 | | placement for the child, the least restrictive setting for the |
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34 | 28 | | child is placement in: |
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35 | 29 | | (1) a foster home; or |
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36 | 30 | | (2) a general residential operation operating as a |
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37 | 31 | | cottage home, only if the department determines it is in the best |
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38 | 32 | | interest of the child. |
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39 | 33 | | SECTION 3. Section 264.001, Family Code, is amended by |
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40 | 34 | | adding Subdivision (3-a) to read as follows: |
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41 | 35 | | (3-a) "Least restrictive setting" means a placement |
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42 | 36 | | for a child that, in comparison to all other available placements, |
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43 | 37 | | is the most family-like setting. |
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44 | 38 | | SECTION 4. Section 264.107, Family Code, is amended by |
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45 | 39 | | adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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46 | 40 | | (c) In selecting a placement for a child, the department |
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47 | 41 | | shall consider whether the placement is in the child's best |
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48 | 42 | | interest. In determining whether a placement is in a child's best |
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49 | 43 | | interest, the department shall consider whether the placement: |
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50 | 44 | | (1) is the least restrictive setting for the child; |
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51 | 45 | | (2) is the closest in geographic proximity to the |
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52 | 46 | | child's home; |
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53 | 47 | | (3) is the most able to meet the identified needs of |
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54 | 48 | | the child; and |
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55 | 49 | | (4) satisfies any expressed interests of the child |
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56 | 50 | | relating to placement, when developmentally appropriate. |
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57 | 51 | | SECTION 5. (a) If the Department of Family and Protective |
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58 | 52 | | Services receives a formal determination from the United States |
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59 | 53 | | Department of Health and Human Services stating that implementing |
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60 | 54 | | the changes in law made by this Act will result in a reduction in |
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61 | 55 | | federal funding under either Title IV-E, Social Security Act (42 |
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62 | 56 | | U.S.C. Section 670 et seq.) or a related source of federal funds, |
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63 | 57 | | the Department of Family and Protective Services may not implement |
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64 | 58 | | this Act. |
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65 | 59 | | (b) For the purpose of Subsection (a) of this section, |
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66 | 60 | | "formal determination" means a written opinion or penalty |
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67 | 61 | | assessment contained in a Child and Family Services Review |
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68 | 62 | | conducted by the Administration for Children and Families in the |
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69 | 63 | | United States Department of Health and Human Services regarding the |
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70 | 64 | | federal funding implications of the implementation of this Act. |
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71 | 65 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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