Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB155

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the state's burden of proof in certain asset forfeiture proceedings under the Code of Criminal Procedure.

Impact

If enacted, HB155 will have significant implications for asset forfeiture laws in Texas. The bill seeks to protect innocent property owners who may inadvertently have their assets seized. By placing the burden of proof on the state, it aims to create a more equitable legal landscape, ensuring that individuals can defend their ownership rights without the burden falling disproportionately on them to prove their innocence in a forfeiture proceeding.

Summary

House Bill 155 pertains to the modification of the state's burden of proof in asset forfeiture cases under the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure. This bill stipulates that the state will have the responsibility to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that certain criteria are met before property can be forfeited. The bill emphasizes the rights of property owners, providing specific scenarios where property cannot be forfeited, particularly if the owner had no reasonable knowledge of the property being involved in illegal activities.

Contention

The bill has sparked notable discussions regarding law enforcement and asset seizure practices. Proponents of the bill argue that it is a necessary reform to prevent unjust loss of property by individuals who may be unaware of involvement in illegal activities, thus safeguarding their rights. Critics, however, may express concerns about potential limitations on local law enforcement's ability to act swiftly against crime, suggesting that higher burdens for asset forfeiture could hinder efforts to combat criminal enterprises effectively.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

LA SB359

Provides for civil forfeiture reform. (8/1/22)

HI SB149

Relating To Property Forfeiture.

CA AB1317

Asset forfeiture: human trafficking.

HI HB1965

Relating To Property Forfeiture.

WV HB3234

Ban civil asset forfeiture unless person convicted

AZ HB2324

Forfeiture; digital assets; reserve fund

KS HB2606

Specifying that certain drug offenses do not give rise to forfeiture under the Kansas standard asset seizure and forfeiture act, requiring courts to make a finding that forfeiture is not excessive, restricting actions prior to commencement of forfeiture proceedings, requiring probable cause affidavit filing and review to commence proceedings, increasing the burden of proof required to forfeit property to clear and convincing evidence and authorizing courts to order payment of attorney fees and costs for certain claimants.

CA AB603

Asset forfeiture: human trafficking.