1 | 1 | | 85R7877 KJE-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Giddings H.B. No. 1732 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to requiring a school district or open-enrollment charter |
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8 | 8 | | school to report data regarding restraints administered to, |
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9 | 9 | | complaints filed against, citations issued to, and arrests made of |
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10 | 10 | | students. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 37, Education Code, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended by adding Section 37.0814 to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 37.0814. REPORT TO AGENCY ON RESTRAINTS, COMPLAINTS, |
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15 | 15 | | CITATIONS, AND ARRESTS. (a) In this section: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) "Citation" means a ticket issued to a student for a |
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17 | 17 | | Class C misdemeanor by a school district peace officer or other |
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18 | 18 | | peace officer acting under a memorandum of understanding described |
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19 | 19 | | by Subsection (g). |
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20 | 20 | | (2) "OC spray" means any aerosol-propelled |
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21 | 21 | | debilitation device that is composed of a lachrymatory chemical |
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22 | 22 | | compound that irritates the eyes to cause tears, pain, or temporary |
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23 | 23 | | blindness. The term includes pepper spray, capsicum spray, OC gas, |
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24 | 24 | | and oleoresin capsicum. |
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25 | 25 | | (3) "Restraint" means the use of physical force or a |
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26 | 26 | | mechanical device to significantly restrict the free movement of |
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27 | 27 | | all or a portion of a student's body. The term includes the use of: |
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28 | 28 | | (A) a baton or a similar club; |
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29 | 29 | | (B) OC spray; and |
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30 | 30 | | (C) a Taser. |
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31 | 31 | | (4) "Taser" means a device manufactured, sold, or |
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32 | 32 | | distributed by Taser International, Incorporated, that is |
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33 | 33 | | intended, designed, made, or adapted to incapacitate a person by |
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34 | 34 | | inflicting an electrical charge through the emission of a |
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35 | 35 | | projectile or conductive stream. The term, for purposes of this |
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36 | 36 | | section, includes a similar device manufactured, sold, or |
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37 | 37 | | distributed by another person. |
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38 | 38 | | (b) Not later than the 60th day after the last day of classes |
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39 | 39 | | for the academic year, the superintendent of a school district |
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40 | 40 | | shall electronically submit to the agency a report that contains |
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41 | 41 | | incident-based data describing the total number of the following |
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42 | 42 | | incidents occurring during the preceding academic year, organized |
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43 | 43 | | by campus: |
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44 | 44 | | (1) restraints administered to a student; |
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45 | 45 | | (2) complaints filed against a student under Section |
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46 | 46 | | 37.145; |
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47 | 47 | | (3) citations issued to a student; and |
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48 | 48 | | (4) arrests made of a student. |
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49 | 49 | | (c) The incident-based data submitted under this section |
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50 | 50 | | must include, as applicable, information identifying: |
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51 | 51 | | (1) the age of the student; |
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52 | 52 | | (2) the gender of the student; |
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53 | 53 | | (3) the race or ethnicity of the student; |
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54 | 54 | | (4) whether the student is eligible for special |
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55 | 55 | | education services under Section 29.003; |
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56 | 56 | | (5) whether the student is a student of limited |
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57 | 57 | | English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052; |
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58 | 58 | | (6) the nature of the offense; |
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59 | 59 | | (7) whether the offense occurred during regular school |
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60 | 60 | | hours; |
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61 | 61 | | (8) whether the offense occurred on school property or |
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62 | 62 | | off school property while the student was attending a |
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63 | 63 | | school-sponsored or school-related activity; |
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64 | 64 | | (9) the type of restraint administered to the student; |
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65 | 65 | | (10) the offense for which a complaint was filed |
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66 | 66 | | against the student or for which the student was issued a citation |
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67 | 67 | | or was arrested; and |
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68 | 68 | | (11) the campus at which the student was enrolled at |
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69 | 69 | | the time of the incident. |
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70 | 70 | | (d) The data collected for a report required under this |
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71 | 71 | | section does not constitute prima facie evidence of racial |
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72 | 72 | | profiling. |
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73 | 73 | | (e) A report required under this section may not include |
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74 | 74 | | information that identifies the peace officer who issued a |
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75 | 75 | | citation. The identity of the peace officer is confidential and not |
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76 | 76 | | subject to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code. |
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77 | 77 | | (f) A report required under this section may not include |
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78 | 78 | | personally identifiable student information and must comply with |
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79 | 79 | | the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. |
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80 | 80 | | Section 1232g). |
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81 | 81 | | (g) A school district that enters into a memorandum of |
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82 | 82 | | understanding with a local law enforcement agency for the provision |
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83 | 83 | | of a regular police presence on campus shall designate in the |
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84 | 84 | | memorandum of understanding which entity will be responsible for |
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85 | 85 | | collecting the data described by Subsection (b). |
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86 | 86 | | (h) The agency shall collect the reports required under this |
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87 | 87 | | section, compile the data, and make the data available to the |
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88 | 88 | | public. |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 2. Section 12.104(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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90 | 90 | | read as follows: |
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91 | 91 | | (b) An open-enrollment charter school is subject to: |
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92 | 92 | | (1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal |
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93 | 93 | | offense; and |
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94 | 94 | | (2) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as |
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95 | 95 | | applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this |
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96 | 96 | | title, relating to: |
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97 | 97 | | (A) the Public Education Information Management |
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98 | 98 | | System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with |
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99 | 99 | | this subchapter as determined by the commissioner; |
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100 | 100 | | (B) criminal history records under Subchapter C, |
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101 | 101 | | Chapter 22; |
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102 | 102 | | (C) reading instruments and accelerated reading |
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103 | 103 | | instruction programs under Section 28.006; |
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104 | 104 | | (D) accelerated instruction under Section |
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105 | 105 | | 28.0211; |
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106 | 106 | | (E) high school graduation requirements under |
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107 | 107 | | Section 28.025; |
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108 | 108 | | (F) special education programs under Subchapter |
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109 | 109 | | A, Chapter 29; |
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110 | 110 | | (G) bilingual education under Subchapter B, |
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111 | 111 | | Chapter 29; |
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112 | 112 | | (H) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E |
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113 | 113 | | or E-1, Chapter 29; |
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114 | 114 | | (I) extracurricular activities under Section |
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115 | 115 | | 33.081; |
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116 | 116 | | (J) discipline management practices or behavior |
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117 | 117 | | management techniques under Section 37.0021; |
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118 | 118 | | (K) health and safety under Chapter 38; |
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119 | 119 | | (L) public school accountability under |
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120 | 120 | | Subchapters B, C, D, E, F, G, and J, Chapter 39; |
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121 | 121 | | (M) the requirement under Section 21.006 to |
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122 | 122 | | report an educator's misconduct; |
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123 | 123 | | (N) intensive programs of instruction under |
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124 | 124 | | Section 28.0213; [and] |
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125 | 125 | | (O) the right of a school employee to report a |
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126 | 126 | | crime, as provided by Section 37.148; and |
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127 | 127 | | (P) the reporting of certain information |
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128 | 128 | | regarding restraints, complaints, citations, and arrests under |
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129 | 129 | | Section 37.0814. |
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130 | 130 | | SECTION 3. This Act applies beginning with the 2017-2018 |
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131 | 131 | | school year. |
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132 | 132 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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133 | 133 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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134 | 134 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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135 | 135 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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136 | 136 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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