Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB196

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

Impact

If enacted, HB 196 would significantly impact early childhood education by increasing access to free full-day prekindergarten for specific vulnerable groups. This move aims to enhance educational opportunities for children who might otherwise not have the means to partake in such programs. Additionally, this legislation could necessitate revisions in funding from the state to accommodate the increased demand for staffing and resources in school districts that choose to offer these programs.

Summary

House Bill 196 aims to provide free full-day prekindergarten for eligible children in the state of Texas. The bill amends existing provisions in the Education Code, specifically targeting the enrollment criteria for prekindergarten classes. Under the proposed changes, any school district must offer full-day prekindergarten classes to children aged three or four who meet certain eligibility criteria, including being educationally disadvantaged, having a parent in the armed forces, or being in foster care. Importantly, the bill states that districts cannot charge tuition for these full-day classes.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 196 may arise from discussions about funding responsibilities and potential disparities in access. Critics could argue that while the bill aims to support underprivileged children, the implementation could strain resources in certain districts, particularly those already facing budget constraints. Furthermore, there may be concerns regarding the adequacy of the education provided in these prekindergarten programs, as well as apprehensions about the quality and training of teachers required to operate them effectively.

Companion Bills

TX SB35

Identical Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

Similar Bills

MS HB464

"Mississippi Universal Prekindergarten Program Act of 2025"; create.

MS HB547

"Mississippi Universal Prekindergarten Program Act of 2025"; create.

TX HB2255

Relating to student eligibility for free high quality prekindergarten programs and state financial support for each school district that elects to provide a full-day prekindergarten program.

TX HB4

Relating to prekindergarten, including a high quality prekindergarten grant program provided by public school districts.

TX SB1752

Relating to prekindergarten programs in public schools.

TX SB37

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

TX HB2231

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

TX HB3887

Relating to the establishment of the office of early learning within the Texas Education Agency.