1 | 1 | | 85R8792 CAE-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Burkett H.B. No. 2329 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to elimination of the authority of certain county school |
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8 | 8 | | districts to impose ad valorem taxes and to a procedure under which |
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9 | 9 | | those districts may be abolished. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. (a) This section only applies to a county |
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12 | 12 | | school district in a county with a population of 2.2 million or more |
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13 | 13 | | and that is adjacent to a county with a population of more than |
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14 | 14 | | 600,000. |
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15 | 15 | | (b) On or after January 1, 2018, a county school district |
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16 | 16 | | may not impose an ad valorem tax. |
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17 | 17 | | (c) An ad valorem tax formerly assessed by a county school |
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18 | 18 | | district shall continue to be assessed by the county on behalf of |
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19 | 19 | | the district solely for the purpose of paying the principal of and |
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20 | 20 | | interest on any bonds issued by the district until all bonds are |
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21 | 21 | | paid in full. This subsection applies only to a bond issued before |
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22 | 22 | | the effective date of this Act for which the tax receipts were |
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23 | 23 | | obligated. On payment of all bonds issued by the county school |
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24 | 24 | | district, the ad valorem tax may not be assessed. |
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25 | 25 | | (d) In the manner provided by rule of the commissioner of |
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26 | 26 | | education, the county shall collect any delinquent taxes imposed by |
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27 | 27 | | or on behalf of the county school district and distribute the |
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28 | 28 | | collected delinquent taxes that are not obligated to pay bonds to |
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29 | 29 | | the component school districts in the county in proportionate |
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30 | 30 | | shares equal to the proportion that the membership in each district |
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31 | 31 | | bears to total membership in the county as of May 1, 2017. |
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32 | 32 | | (e) A county school district shall be abolished in |
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33 | 33 | | accordance with this section unless component school districts with |
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34 | 34 | | 75 percent or more of the student population for all school |
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35 | 35 | | districts in the county elect each school year to participate in |
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36 | 36 | | services offered by the county school district. Beginning at the |
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37 | 37 | | end of the 2017-2018 school year, the commissioner of education |
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38 | 38 | | shall determine at the end of each school year whether the county |
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39 | 39 | | school district achieved the required participation level during |
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40 | 40 | | that year. If the county school district failed to achieve that |
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41 | 41 | | level, a dissolution committee shall be formed as provided by |
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42 | 42 | | Subsection (f) of this section, and the county school district, |
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43 | 43 | | board of county school trustees, and office of county school |
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44 | 44 | | superintendent are abolished effective September 1 of the year |
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45 | 45 | | following the year in which the dissolution committee is formed. |
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46 | 46 | | (f) As soon as practicable, a dissolution committee shall be |
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47 | 47 | | formed for a county school district to be abolished as provided by |
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48 | 48 | | Subsection (e) of this section. The dissolution committee is |
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49 | 49 | | responsible for all financial decisions for the county school |
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50 | 50 | | district to be abolished, including asset distribution and payment |
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51 | 51 | | of all debt obligations. |
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52 | 52 | | (g) A dissolution committee required by Subsection (f) of |
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53 | 53 | | this section shall be appointed by the comptroller and include: |
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54 | 54 | | (1) one financial advisor; |
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55 | 55 | | (2) one chief financial officer employed by a school |
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56 | 56 | | district located in the same county as the county school district |
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57 | 57 | | for which the dissolution committee is formed; and |
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58 | 58 | | (3) one certified public accountant. |
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59 | 59 | | (h) The dissolution committee is subject to the open |
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60 | 60 | | meetings requirements under Chapter 551, Government Code, and |
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61 | 61 | | public information requirements under Chapter 552, Government |
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62 | 62 | | Code. |
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63 | 63 | | (i) Members of the dissolution committee may not receive |
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64 | 64 | | compensation but are entitled to reimbursement for actual and |
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65 | 65 | | necessary expenses incurred in performing the functions of the |
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66 | 66 | | dissolution committee. |
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67 | 67 | | (j) The dissolution committee shall determine the manner in |
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68 | 68 | | which all assets, liabilities, contracts, and services of the |
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69 | 69 | | county school district to be abolished are divided, transferred, or |
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70 | 70 | | discontinued. The dissolution committee shall create a sinking |
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71 | 71 | | fund to deposit all money received in the abolishment of the county |
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72 | 72 | | school district for the payment of all debts of the county school |
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73 | 73 | | district. |
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74 | 74 | | (k) The dissolution committee shall distribute the assets |
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75 | 75 | | remaining after discharge of the liabilities of the county school |
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76 | 76 | | district to the component school districts in the county in |
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77 | 77 | | proportionate shares equal to the proportion that the membership in |
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78 | 78 | | each district bears to total membership in the county as of May 1 of |
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79 | 79 | | the year the county school district is abolished. The dissolution |
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80 | 80 | | committee shall liquidate county school district assets as |
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81 | 81 | | necessary to discharge county school district liabilities and |
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82 | 82 | | facilitate the distribution of assets. A person authorized by the |
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83 | 83 | | dissolution committee shall execute any documents necessary to |
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84 | 84 | | complete the transfer of assets, liabilities, or contracts. |
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85 | 85 | | (l) The dissolution committee shall encourage the component |
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86 | 86 | | school districts to: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) continue sharing services previously received |
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88 | 88 | | through the county school district; and |
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89 | 89 | | (2) give preference to private sector contractors to |
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90 | 90 | | continue services previously provided by the county school |
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91 | 91 | | district. |
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92 | 92 | | (m) The chief financial officer and financial advisor for |
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93 | 93 | | the county school district shall provide assistance to the |
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94 | 94 | | dissolution committee in abolishing the county school district. |
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95 | 95 | | (n) The Texas Education Agency shall provide assistance to a |
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96 | 96 | | dissolution committee in the distribution of assets, liabilities, |
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97 | 97 | | contracts, and services of a county school district abolished by |
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98 | 98 | | this Act. |
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99 | 99 | | (o) Any dissolution committee created as provided by this |
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100 | 100 | | Act is abolished on the date all debt obligations of the county |
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101 | 101 | | school district are paid in full and all assets distributed to |
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102 | 102 | | component school districts. |
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103 | 103 | | (p) For purposes of Subsection (g) of this section, |
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104 | 104 | | "financial advisor" includes a person or business entity who acts |
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105 | 105 | | as a financial advisor, financial consultant, money or investment |
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106 | 106 | | manager, or broker. |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter G, Chapter 11, Education Code, is |
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108 | 108 | | amended by adding Section 11.305 to read as follows: |
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109 | 109 | | Sec. 11.305. COUNTYWIDE EQUALIZATION TAX PROHIBITED IN |
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110 | 110 | | CERTAIN COUNTIES. Notwithstanding former Chapter 18, as that |
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111 | 111 | | chapter existed on May 1, 1995, a county school district in a county |
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112 | 112 | | with a population of 2.2 million or more and that is adjacent to a |
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113 | 113 | | county with a population of more than 600,000 may not levy, assess, |
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114 | 114 | | or collect a countywide equalization tax. |
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115 | 115 | | SECTION 3. Section 45.002, Education Code, is amended to |
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116 | 116 | | read as follows: |
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117 | 117 | | Sec. 45.002. MAINTENANCE TAXES. (a) Except as provided by |
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118 | 118 | | Subsection (b), the [The] governing board of an independent school |
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119 | 119 | | district, including the city council or commission that has |
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120 | 120 | | jurisdiction over a municipally controlled independent school |
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121 | 121 | | district, the governing board of a rural high school district, and |
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122 | 122 | | the commissioners court of a county, on behalf of each common school |
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123 | 123 | | district under its jurisdiction, may levy, assess, and collect |
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124 | 124 | | annual ad valorem taxes for the further maintenance of public |
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125 | 125 | | schools in the district, subject to Section 45.003. |
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126 | 126 | | (b) A county school district in a county with a population |
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127 | 127 | | of 2.2 million or more and that is adjacent to a county with a |
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128 | 128 | | population of more than 600,000 may not levy, assess, or collect |
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129 | 129 | | annual ad valorem taxes for the maintenance of a public school. |
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130 | 130 | | SECTION 4. Section 11.305, Education Code, as added by this |
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131 | 131 | | Act, and Section 45.002, Education Code, as amended by this Act, |
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132 | 132 | | apply beginning with the 2018 tax year. Notwithstanding Section |
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133 | 133 | | 11.305, Education Code, as added by this Act, or Section 45.002, |
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134 | 134 | | Education Code, as amended by this Act, a county school district may |
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135 | 135 | | collect annual ad valorem taxes levied or assessed for the 2017 or |
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136 | 136 | | an earlier tax year. |
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137 | 137 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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