Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2341 Compare Versions

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11 85R9070 JRR-D
22 By: Martinez H.B. No. 2341
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the control of access to state highways by the Texas
88 Department of Transportation.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 203.031(a-1), Transportation Code, is
1111 amended to read as follows:
1212 (a-1) In the exercise of its authority to manage access to
1313 or from a controlled access highway under Subsection (a)(2) or (4),
1414 the commission by rule shall:
1515 (1) require that a decision by a department district
1616 office denying a request for access to a specific location on a
1717 controlled access highway be in writing and include the reasons for
1818 the denial;
1919 (2) provide procedures for appealing a denial under
2020 Subdivision (1), including procedures that:
2121 (A) allow the applicant to appeal the denial to
2222 the department's design division before the 31st day after the date
2323 written notice of the denial is given to the applicant;
2424 (B) provide that if an appeal under Paragraph (A)
2525 is not decided before the 31st [91st] day after the date the appeal
2626 was filed, the access applied for must be granted; and
2727 (C) allow the applicant to appeal the decision of
2828 the design division to the director and, if the decision is
2929 affirmed, to a board of variance appointed by the director and
3030 composed of at least three persons who may not be below the level of
3131 department division director, office director, or district
3232 engineer and who were not involved in the original decision to deny
3333 access;
3434 (3) provide that properly platted access points to or
3535 from a controlled access highway that are located on undeveloped
3636 property are subject to the access management standards in effect
3737 at the time the points were platted regardless of when the initial
3838 request for access was submitted to the department, but only if:
3939 (A) development of the property begins and the
4040 request for access at the platted locations is submitted to the
4141 department before the fifth anniversary of the date the plat was
4242 recorded; and
4343 (B) the design of the highway facility in the
4444 vicinity of the platted access points did not materially change
4545 after the date the plat was recorded so as to significantly impact
4646 traffic patterns to the extent that the platted access points
4747 present a threat to public safety;
4848 (4) require that:
4949 (A) owners of land adjacent to a proposed highway
5050 construction project be provided written notice of the project at
5151 least 60 days before the date construction begins if the project
5252 will permanently alter permitted access to or from a controlled
5353 access highway at the owners' existing locations; and
5454 (B) the access described by Paragraph (A) be
5555 reinstated to the most practicable extent possible after due
5656 consideration of the impact on highway safety, mobility, and
5757 efficient operation of any changed traffic patterns resulting from
5858 the construction;
5959 (5) adopt criteria for determining when a variance to
6060 access management standards may be granted, including criteria
6161 that, in addition to highway safety, mobility, and efficient
6262 operation concerns, takes into consideration any of the following
6363 consequences resulting from denial of the owner's request for
6464 access to a specific location on a controlled access highway that
6565 may impact a property owner:
6666 (A) denial of reasonable access to the property;
6767 and
6868 (B) undue hardship on a business located on the
6969 property; [and]
7070 (6) clarify that the remodeling or demolition and
7171 rebuilding of a business does not cause new access management
7272 standards to apply unless the department makes an affirmative
7373 finding in writing that the remodeled or rebuilt business will
7474 significantly impact traffic patterns to the extent that the
7575 current access location presents a threat to public safety;
7676 (7) ensure that the application of access management
7777 standards does not result in inconsistent access to or from a
7878 controlled access highway for properties used for the same or
7979 similar purposes; and
8080 (8) adopt access management standards that:
8181 (A) ensure sufficient access to or from a
8282 controlled access highway for properties that are two acres or
8383 less; and
8484 (B) require direct access to a controlled access
8585 highway for properties that are adjacent to the highway and have at
8686 least two hundred feet of frontage on the highway.
8787 SECTION 2. Not later than January 1, 2018, the Texas
8888 Transportation Commission shall adopt the rules required by Section
8989 203.031, Transportation Code, as amended by this Act.
9090 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
9191 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
9292 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
9393 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
9494 Act takes effect September 1, 2017.