Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2744 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/02/2025

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                            85R24163 SMT-D
 By: Hernandez H.B. No. 2744
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2744:
 By:  Perez C.S.H.B. No. 2744


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of the Channelview Improvement District;
 providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to impose
 fees and taxes.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle C, Title 4, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended by adding Chapter 3943 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 3943. CHANNELVIEW IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 3943.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
 (1)  "Board" means the board of directors of the
 district.
 (2)  "County" means Harris County.
 (3)  "District" means the Channelview Improvement
 District.
 Sec. 3943.002.  CREATION AND NATURE OF DISTRICT.  The
 district is a special district created under Section 59, Article
 XVI, Texas Constitution.
 Sec. 3943.003.  PURPOSE; DECLARATION OF INTENT. (a) The
 creation of the district is essential to accomplish the purposes of
 Sections 52 and 52-a, Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI,
 Texas Constitution, and other public purposes stated in this
 chapter. By creating the district and in authorizing political
 subdivisions to contract with the district, the legislature has
 established a program to accomplish the public purposes set out in
 Section 52-a, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 (b)  The creation of the district is necessary to promote,
 develop, encourage, and maintain employment, commerce,
 transportation, housing, tourism, recreation, the arts,
 entertainment, economic development, safety, scenic beauty, and
 the public welfare in the district.
 (c)  This chapter and the creation of the district may not be
 interpreted to relieve the county from providing the level of
 services provided as of the effective date of the Act enacting this
 chapter to the area in the district. The district is created to
 supplement and not to supplant county services provided in the
 district.
 Sec. 3943.004.  FINDINGS OF BENEFIT AND PUBLIC PURPOSE. (a)
 The district is created to serve a public use and benefit.
 (b)  All land and other property included in the district
 will benefit from the improvements and services to be provided by
 the district under powers conferred by Sections 52 and 52-a,
 Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and
 other powers granted under this chapter.
 (c)  The creation of the district is in the public interest
 and is essential to:
 (1)  further the public purposes of developing and
 diversifying the economy of the state;
 (2)  eliminate unemployment and underemployment; and
 (3)  develop or expand transportation and commerce.
 (d)  The district shall:
 (1)  promote the health, safety, and general welfare of
 residents, merchants, landowners, employers, potential employees,
 employees, visitors, and consumers in the district, and of the
 public;
 (2)  provide needed funding for the district to
 preserve, maintain, and enhance the economic health and vitality of
 the district territory as a community and business center;
 (3)  provide and maintain common areas and facilities
 in the district to ensure scenic beauty;
 (4)  provide improvements in the district to promote
 the welfare of the public in the district; and
 (5)  promote the health, safety, welfare, and enjoyment
 of the public by providing pedestrian ways and by landscaping and
 developing certain areas in the district, which are necessary for
 the restoration, preservation, and enhancement of scenic beauty.
 (e)  The district may not act as the agent or instrumentality
 of any private interest even though the district will benefit many
 private interests as well as the public.
 Sec. 3943.005.  INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY. (a) The
 district is composed of the territory described by Section 2 of the
 Act enacting this chapter.
 (b)  The boundaries and field notes of the district contained
 in Section 2 of the Act enacting this chapter form a closure. A
 mistake in the field notes or in copying the field notes in the
 legislative process does not in any way affect the district's:
 (1)  organization, existence, or validity;
 (2)  right to contract;
 (3)  authority to issue any type of bond for a purpose
 for which the district is created or to pay the principal of and
 interest on the bond;
 (4)  right to impose or collect a fee or tax or collect
 other revenue; or
 (5)  legality or operation.
 Sec. 3943.006.  CONFIRMATION AND DIRECTORS' ELECTION
 REQUIRED. The initial directors shall hold an election to confirm
 the creation of the district and to elect five permanent directors
 as provided by Section 49.102, Water Code.
 SUBCHAPTER B. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 Sec. 3943.051.  GOVERNING BODY; TERMS.  (a) The district is
 governed by a board of five directors who occupy numbered
 positions. The directors who occupy positions one, two, and three
 are appointed under this section, and the directors who occupy
 positions four and five are elected as provided by this section and
 Section 3943.052.
 (b)  The commissioners court of the county shall appoint:
 (1)  one person who leases a retail store or who owns
 real property in the district to serve in position one for a
 three-year term;
 (2)  one person who leases a retail store but does not
 own real property in the district to serve in position two for a
 two-year term; and
 (3)  one person who owns real property in the district
 to serve in position three for a three-year term.
 (c)  A director elected under Section 3943.052 serves a
 two-year term. To qualify as a candidate for position four, a
 person must reside in the district. To qualify as a candidate for
 position five, a person must lease a retail store or own real
 property in the district.
 (d)  In appointing directors under Subsection (b), the
 commissioners court shall consider any recommendation received by
 an organization dedicated to the economic development of the
 district.
 (e)  A term expires on December 31 of the appropriate year.
 Sec. 3943.052.  ELECTION OF DIRECTORS. (a) The board shall
 hold an election of directors for positions four and five in each
 odd-numbered year on the uniform election date in November
 established by Section 41.001, Election Code.
 (b)  In addition to the contents required by the Election
 Code, notice of a directors' election must:
 (1)  state the number of directors to be voted on; and
 (2)  describe the qualifications for each position for
 which a candidate is running.
 (c)  In addition to requirements prescribed by the Election
 Code, the ballots for a directors' election shall describe the
 qualifications of the position for which each candidate is running.
 (d)  The board shall certify that the person receiving the
 highest number of votes for each position is elected as the director
 for that position.
 Sec. 3943.053.  LAW GOVERNING ADMINISTRATION OF BOARD.
 Sections 375.066-375.070, Local Government Code, apply to the board
 as if it were established under Chapter 375 of that code.
 Sec. 3943.054.  VOTING BY BOARD PRESIDENT RESTRICTED.  The
 board president may not vote except to break a tie vote.
 Sec. 3943.055.  INITIAL DIRECTORS.  (a)  The initial
 directors elected under Section 3943.052 shall be elected at an
 election to be held on November 7, 2017.
 (b)  The initial directors appointed under Section 3943.051
 shall be appointed for terms to start on January 1, 2018.
 (c)  This section expires September 1, 2022.
 SUBCHAPTER C.  POWERS AND DUTIES
 Sec. 3943.101.  GENERAL POWERS. The district has all of the
 powers and duties necessary to accomplish the purposes for which
 the district was created, including the powers and duties provided
 by:
 (1)  Subchapter E, Chapter 375, Local Government Code;
 and
 (2)  the general laws of this state on conservation and
 reclamation districts created under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas
 Constitution, including Chapter 49, Water Code.
 Sec. 3943.102.  IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS. The district may
 provide, or it may enter into contracts with a governmental or
 private entity to provide, and pay all or part of the costs of the
 improvement projects described by Subchapter D or activities in
 support of or incidental to those projects.
 Sec. 3943.103.  DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION POWERS.  The
 district, using money available to the district, may exercise the
 powers given to a development corporation under Chapter 505, Local
 Government Code, including the power to own, operate, acquire,
 construct, lease, improve, or maintain a project under that
 chapter.
 Sec. 3943.104.  RULES.  The district may adopt rules:
 (1)  to administer and operate the district;
 (2)  for the use, enjoyment, availability, protection,
 security, and maintenance of the district's facilities; and
 (3)  for the provision of public safety and security in
 the district.
 Sec. 3943.105.  LEASE, ACQUISITION, OR CONSTRUCTION OF
 BUILDING OR FACILITY; ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS.  The district
 may, as if the district were a home-rule municipality with a
 population of more than 100,000:
 (1)  issue bonds and lease, acquire, or construct a
 building or facility as provided by Subchapter A, Chapter 1509,
 Government Code; and
 (2)  establish and administer a program as provided by
 Section 380.002, Local Government Code.
 Sec. 3943.106.  CONTRACTS; GRANTS; DONATIONS. (a) The
 district may contract with any person to accomplish the purposes of
 this chapter on terms and for the period the board determines,
 including contracting for the payment of costs incurred by the
 person on behalf of the district, including all or part of the costs
 of an improvement project, from tax proceeds or any other specified
 source of money.
 (b)  The district may contract with a person to receive,
 administer, and perform the district's duties under a gift, grant,
 loan, conveyance, transfer, bequest, donation, or other financial
 arrangement relating to the investigation, planning, analysis,
 acquisition, construction, completion, implementation, or
 operation of a proposed or existing improvement project.
 (c)  Any person, including any type of governmental entity,
 may contract with the district to carry out the purposes of this
 chapter.
 Sec. 3943.107.  ANNEXATION OR EXCLUSION OF TERRITORY.  The
 district may add or exclude territory in the manner provided by
 Chapter 375, Local Government Code.
 Sec. 3943.108.  NO PEACE OFFICERS.  The district may not
 employ peace officers.
 Sec. 3943.109.  NO EMINENT DOMAIN.  The district may not
 exercise the power of eminent domain.
 SUBCHAPTER D.  IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS
 Sec. 3943.151.  IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS AND SERVICES. The
 district may provide, design, construct, acquire, improve, lease,
 relocate, repair, operate, maintain, or finance an improvement
 project or service using money available to the district, or
 contract with a governmental or private entity to provide, design,
 construct, acquire, improve, lease, relocate, repair, operate,
 maintain, or finance an improvement project or service authorized
 under this chapter.
 Sec. 3943.152.  MISCELLANEOUS DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, AND
 MAINTENANCE. An improvement project may include the planning,
 design, construction, improvement, and maintenance of:
 (1)  landscaping;
 (2)  highway right-of-way or transit corridor
 beautification and improvement;
 (3)  lighting, banners, and signs;
 (4)  a street or sidewalk;
 (5)  a hiking and cycling path or trail;
 (6)  a pedestrian walkway, skywalk, crosswalk, or
 tunnel;
 (7)  a park, lake, garden, recreational facility, open
 space, scenic area, or related exhibit or preserve;
 (8)  a fountain, plaza, or pedestrian mall; or
 (9)  public art or sculpture and related exhibits and
 facilities and educational or cultural exhibits and facilities,
 including exhibits, displays, attractions, or facilities for
 special events, holidays, or seasonal or cultural celebrations.
 Sec. 3943.153.  PARKING AND TRANSPORTATION.  An improvement
 project may include the planning, design, construction,
 improvement, maintenance, and operation of an off-street parking
 facility, heliport, bus terminal, mass transit, and roadway or
 water transportation system.
 Sec. 3943.154.  DEMOLITION.  An improvement project may
 include the removal, razing, demolition, or clearing of land or
 improvements in connection with an improvement project.
 Sec. 3943.155.  ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY.  An improvement
 project may include the acquisition of property or an interest in
 property in connection with an improvement project.
 Sec. 3943.156.  SPECIAL OR SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICES.  An
 improvement project may include a special or supplemental service
 for the improvement and promotion of the district or for the
 protection of public health and safety in the district, including:
 (1)  tourism;
 (2)  elimination of traffic congestion;
 (3)  health, sanitation, public safety, security, fire
 protection, or emergency medical services;
 (4)  recreational, educational, or cultural
 improvements, enhancements, and services; and
 (5)  advertising, promotion, and business recruitment.
 Sec. 3943.157.  SIMILAR IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS.  An
 improvement project may include a public improvement, facility, or
 service similar to a project described by this subchapter.
 SUBCHAPTER E.  GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 3943.201.  NO AD VALOREM TAX.  The district may not
 impose an ad valorem tax.
 Sec. 3943.202.  FEES; CHARGES.  The district may:
 (1)  establish and collect user fees, concession fees,
 admission fees, rental fees, or other similar fees or charges; and
 (2)  apply the proceeds from those fees or charges for
 the enjoyment, sale, rental, or other use of the district's
 facilities, services, or improvement projects.
 Sec. 3943.203.  BORROWING MONEY.  The district may borrow
 money for a district purpose.
 Sec. 3943.204.  PAYMENT OF EXPENSES.  The district may
 provide or secure the payment or repayment of any district expense,
 including:
 (1)  a district cost relating to an improvement
 project;
 (2)  a district contractual obligation or
 indebtedness, because of a lease, installment purchase contract, or
 other agreement; or
 (3)  a tax, user fee, concession fee, rental fee, or
 other revenue or resources of the district.
 Sec. 3943.205.  BONDS. (a) The board may issue bonds as
 provided by Subchapter J, Chapter 375, Local Government Code.
 (b)  In addition to the sources described in Subchapter J,
 Chapter 375, Local Government Code, bonds issued by the district
 may be secured and made payable, in whole or in part, by a pledge of
 any part of the net proceeds the district receives from a specified
 portion of not more than one-half of the district's maximum sales
 and use tax amount authorized under Section 3943.252.
 (c)  Sections 375.207 and 375.208, Local Government Code, do
 not apply to bonds issued under this section.
 SUBCHAPTER F.  SALES AND USE TAX
 Sec. 3943.251.  SALES AND USE TAX; EXCISE TAX. (a) For
 purposes of this section:
 (1)  "Taxable items" includes all items subject to a
 sales and use tax that is imposed by the county.
 (2)  "Use," with respect to a taxable service, means
 the derivation in the district of a direct or indirect benefit from
 the service.
 (b)  The district may impose a sales and use tax if
 authorized by a majority vote at an election held for that purpose.
 (c)  If the district adopts a sales and use tax:
 (1)  the tax is imposed on the receipts from the sale at
 retail of taxable items in the district; and
 (2)  an excise tax is imposed on the use, storage, or
 other consumption in the district of taxable items purchased or
 rented from a retailer during the period in which the sales and use
 tax is effective in the district.
 (d)  The rate of the excise tax is the same as the rate of the
 sales tax portion of the tax applied to the sales price of the
 taxable items and is included in the sales tax.
 Sec. 3943.252.  TAX ELECTION PROCEDURES. (a) The board may
 order an election to adopt, change the rate of, or abolish a sales
 and use tax. The election may be held at the same time and in
 conjunction with a directors' election.
 (b)  The election must be held on the next uniform election
 date that falls on or after the 45th day after the date the election
 order is adopted.
 (c)  Notice of the election shall be given and the election
 shall be held in the manner prescribed for a bond election by
 Subchapter D, Chapter 49, Water Code.
 Sec. 3943.253.  BALLOT WORDING. (a) In an election to adopt
 a sales and use tax, the ballot shall be prepared to permit voting
 for or against the proposition: "The adoption of a local sales and
 use tax in the Channelview Improvement District at the rate of
 (proposed tax rate)."
 (b)  In an election to change the rate of the sales and use
 tax, the ballot shall be prepared to permit voting for or against
 the proposition: "The (increase or decrease, as applicable) in the
 rate of the local sales and use tax imposed in the Channelview
 Improvement District from (tax rate on election date) percent to
 (proposed tax rate) percent."
 (c)  In an election to abolish the sales and use tax, the
 ballot shall be prepared to permit voting for or against the
 proposition: "The abolition of the local sales and use tax in the
 Channelview Improvement District."
 Sec. 3943.254.  APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN TAX CODE
 PROVISIONS. (a)  Chapter 321, Tax Code, governs the imposition,
 computation, administration, enforcement, and collection of the
 sales and use tax authorized by this subchapter except to the extent
 Chapter 321, Tax Code, is inconsistent with this chapter.
 (b)  A reference in Chapter 321, Tax Code, to a municipality
 or the governing body of a municipality is a reference to the
 district or the board, respectively.
 Sec. 3943.255.  TAX RATES.  The district may impose the sales
 and use tax and the excise tax in increments of one-eighth of one
 percent, with a minimum tax of one-half percent and a maximum tax of
 one percent.
 Sec. 3943.256.  ABOLITION OF TAX.  The board by order and
 without an election may abolish the sales and use tax and the excise
 tax.
 Sec. 3943.257.  USE OF TAXES.  The district may use the
 proceeds from the sales and use tax and the excise tax only for the
 purposes for which the district was created.
 Sec. 3943.258.  EFFECTIVE DATE OF TAX OR TAX CHANGE.  The
 adoption of a tax rate or a change in the tax rate takes effect after
 the expiration of the first complete calendar quarter occurring
 after the date on which the comptroller receives a notice of the
 results of the election.
 SUBCHAPTER G. DISSOLUTION
 Sec. 3943.301.  DISSOLUTION BY BOARD ORDER.  The board by
 order may dissolve the district at any time unless the district has
 outstanding indebtedness or contractual obligations.
 Sec. 3943.302.  DISSOLUTION BY PETITION OF OWNERS.  (a)  The
 board by order shall dissolve the district if a majority of the
 voters of the district voting at an election called for that purpose
 vote to dissolve the district.
 (b)  After the date the district is dissolved, the district
 may not impose taxes.
 (c)  If on the date the district is dissolved the district
 has outstanding liabilities, the board shall, not later than the
 30th day after the date of dissolution, adopt a resolution
 certifying each outstanding liability. The county shall assume the
 outstanding liabilities and shall collect the sales and use tax for
 the district for the remainder of the calendar year. The county may
 continue to collect the tax for an additional calendar year if the
 commissioners court of the county finds that the tax revenue is
 needed to retire the district liabilities that were assumed by the
 county.
 (d)  The district may continue to operate for a period not to
 exceed two months after performing its duties under Subsection (c).
 The district is continued in effect for the purpose of performing
 those duties.
 (e)  If the district is continued in effect under Subsection
 (d), the district is dissolved entirely on the first day of the
 month following the month in which the board certifies to the
 secretary of state that the district has fully performed its duties
 under Subsection (c).
 Sec. 3943.303.  ADMINISTRATION OF DISTRICT PROPERTY
 FOLLOWING DISSOLUTION. (a) After the date the board orders the
 dissolution of the district, the board shall transfer ownership of
 all district property to the county, except as provided by
 Subsection (b).
 (b)  If, on the date on which the board orders the
 dissolution, more than 50 percent of the district territory is in a
 municipality, the board shall transfer ownership of the district's
 property to the municipality.
 SECTION 2.  The Channelview Improvement District initially
 includes all the territory contained in the following area:
 BEGINNING at the centerline intersection of the East Sam
 Houston Parkway ("Beltway 8") with the centerline of Wallisville
 Road, approximately 2 1/2 miles north of Interstate 10 ("East
 Freeway"), along said "Beltway 8";
 THENCE, in a Northeasterly direction, along the centerline of
 said Wallisville Road, to the intersection of said Wallisville Road
 with the west bank of the San Jacinto River;
 THENCE, in a Southerly direction, along the westerly bank of
 the said San Jacinto River; inclusive of the body of water known as
 Bear Lake, to the intersection of the U.P.S. Railroad and the
 southerly bank of a body of water known as Whites Lake;
 THENCE, in an Easterly direction, along the southerly bank of
 said Whites Lake, to the intersection of said Whites Lake, also
 being the northerly Right-of-Way line of said Interstate 10 with
 the westerly bank of the said San Jacinto River;
 THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction, along the westerly bank
 of the said San Jacinto River, crossing the northerly outlet of Old
 River to the intersection of the northerly City of Houston, City
 Limit Line;
 THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction, with a curve to the
 left, along said northerly City Limit Line crossing the southerly
 outlet of Old River to the southerly bank of said Old River;
 THENCE, in an Easterly direction with the southerly bank of
 said Old River and with the said northerly City Limit Line to the
 west bank of the Houston Ship Channel;
 THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction with the northwesterly
 bank of said Houston Ship Channel and with the northwesterly City
 Limit Line to an angle point in said City Limit Line northeasterly
 of the outlet of Carpenters Bayou/Barge Channel;
 THENCE, in a Northwesterly direction leaving said Houston
 Ship Channel with the northeasterly City Limit Line to an angle
 point of said City Limit Line;
 THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction with the northwesterly
 City Limit Line, being a line parallel to and located approximately
 2,500 feet from the centerline of the said Houston Ship Channel,
 crossing said Carpenters Bayou/Barge Channel to an angle point in
 said City Limit Line;
 THENCE, in a Southeasterly direction with the southwesterly
 City Limit Line to the westerly bank of the said Houston Ship
 Channel;
 THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction with the northwesterly
 bank of said Houston Ship Channel with the northwesterly City Limit
 Line to an angle point of said City Limit Line located near the
 outlet of the Jacinto Port Slip;
 THENCE, in a Northwesterly direction leaving said Houston
 Ship Channel with the northeasterly City Limit Line to an angle
 point of said City Limit Line;
 THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction with northwesterly City
 Limit Line, being a line parallel to and located approximately
 2,500 feet from the centerline of said Houston Ship Channel,
 crossing said Jacinto Port Slip to an angle point in said City Limit
 Line;
 THENCE, in a Southeasterly direction with southwesterly City
 Limit Line to the westerly bank of the said Houston Ship Channel;
 THENCE, in a Southeasterly direction with the northerly City
 Limit Line and generally with the Northerly bank of said Houston
 Ship Channel, crossing said "Beltway 8" to the intersection of the
 northerly bank of the said Houston Ship Channel with the extension
 of the centerline of Penn City Road;
 THENCE, in a Northerly direction, along the said centerline
 extension of said Penn City Road, to the common intersection of Penn
 City Road, "Beltway 8" and Interstate 10 for corner;
 THENCE, in a Northerly direction, along the centerline of
 said "Beltway 8", approximately 2 1/2 miles to the POINT OF
 BEGINNING. Save and except for any portion hereof that is included
 in the municipal or corporate boundaries of the City of Houston.
 SECTION 3.  (a)  The legal notice of the intention to
 introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this
 Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a
 copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies,
 officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished
 under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313,
 Government Code.
 (b)  The governor, one of the required recipients, has
 submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on
 Environmental Quality.
 (c)  The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed
 its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor, the
 lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of
 representatives within the required time.
 (d)  All requirements of the constitution and laws of this
 state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect
 to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act are fulfilled
 and accomplished.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2017.