Texas 2017 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB281 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/14/2016

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                    85R1743 LHC-D
 By: Howard H.B. No. 281


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to establishing a statewide electronic tracking system for
 evidence collection kits used to collect and preserve evidence of a
 sex offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  The heading to Subchapter B, Chapter 420,
 Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER B. COLLECTION, [AND] PRESERVATION, AND TRACKING OF
 EVIDENCE OF SEX OFFENSE
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter B, Chapter 420, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 420.034 to read as follows:
 Sec. 420.034.  STATEWIDE ELECTRONIC TRACKING SYSTEM. (a)
 The department shall develop and implement a statewide electronic
 tracking system for evidence collection kits used to collect and
 preserve evidence of a sexual assault or other sex offense.
 (b)  The tracking system must:
 (1)  track the location and status of each evidence
 collection kit through the criminal justice process, including the
 initial collection of evidence for the kit in a forensic medical
 examination performed at a health care facility, receipt and
 storage of the kit at a law enforcement agency, receipt and analysis
 of the kit at an accredited crime laboratory, and storage and
 destruction of the kit after the applicable evidence is analyzed;
 (2)  allow a health care facility performing a forensic
 medical examination of a survivor, law enforcement agency,
 accredited crime laboratory, prosecutor, or other entity providing
 a chain of custody for an evidence collection kit to update and
 track the status and location of the kit; and
 (3)  allow a survivor to anonymously track or receive
 updates regarding the status and location of the survivor's
 evidence collection kit.
 (c)  The department shall require participation in the
 tracking system by any entity that collects evidence for an
 evidence collection kit or investigates or prosecutes a sex offense
 for which an evidence collection kit has been completed.
 (d)  Records entered into the tracking system are
 confidential and are not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552.
 Records relating to an evidence collection kit may be accessed only
 by:
 (1)  the survivor for whom the evidence collection kit
 was completed; or
 (2)  an employee of an entity described by Subsection
 (c), for purposes of updating or tracking the status or location of
 the evidence collection kit.
 SECTION 3.  Not later than September 1, 2019, the Department
 of Public Safety of the State of Texas shall require all entities
 described by Section 420.034(c), Government Code, as added by this
 Act, to participate in the statewide electronic tracking system
 established under that section.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.