Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB354 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/02/2025

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                            85R9138 AAF-D
 By: Raney, Oliverson, Hefner, Lambert, Wray, H.B. No. 354
 et al.
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 354:
 By:  Morrison C.S.H.B. No. 354


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the process for establishing speed limits on roads near
 certain schools.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 545.355(b), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The commissioners court of a county may declare a lower
 speed limit of not less than:
 (1)  30 miles per hour on a county road or highway to
 which this section applies, if the commissioners court determines
 that the prima facie speed limit on the road or highway is
 unreasonable or unsafe; [or]
 (2)  20 miles per hour in a residence district, unless
 the roadway has been designated as a major thoroughfare by a city
 planning commission; or
 (3)  15 miles per hour on a county road or highway
 located within 500 feet of an elementary, secondary, or
 open-enrollment charter school or an institution of higher
 education, if approved under Section 545.357.
 SECTION 2.  Section 545.357, Transportation Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 545.357.  CONSIDERATION OF [PUBLIC HEARING TO CONSIDER]
 SPEED LIMITS WHERE CERTAIN SCHOOLS ARE LOCATED.  (a) The governing
 body of a municipality in which a public or private elementary or
 secondary school, an open-enrollment charter school, or an
 institution of higher education [as defined by Section 61.003(8) or
 (15), Education Code,] is located shall, on request of the
 governing body of a school or institution of higher education, hold
 a public hearing at least once each calendar year to consider prima
 facie speed limits on a highway in the municipality, including a
 highway of the state highway system, near the school or institution
 of higher education.
 (b)  If a county road outside the state highway system is
 located within 500 feet of a public or private elementary or
 secondary school, an open-enrollment charter school, or an
 institution of higher education that is not in a municipality, the
 commissioners court of the county, on request of the governing body
 of a school or institution of higher education, shall hold a public
 hearing at least once each calendar year to consider the prima facie
 speed limit on the road near the school or institution of higher
 education.
 (c)  A municipal governing body or commissioners court, on
 request of the governing body of a school or institution of higher
 education, may hold one public hearing for all public and private
 elementary and secondary schools, open-enrollment charter schools,
 and institutions of higher education in its jurisdiction.
 (d)  The Texas Transportation Commission, on request of the
 governing body of a school or institution of higher education,
 shall hold a public hearing at least once each calendar year to
 consider prima facie speed limits on highways in the state highway
 system that are near public or private elementary or secondary
 schools, open-enrollment charter schools, or institutions of
 higher education.
 (e)  The municipal governing body, the commissioners court,
 or the Texas Transportation Commission, as applicable, may not
 reject a request for a prima facie speed limit by a public or
 private elementary or secondary school, an open-enrollment charter
 school, or an institution of higher education without first making
 a written finding stating a reasonable basis for the rejection.
 (f)  The governing body of a school or institution of higher
 education may appeal a rejection of a request for a prima facie
 speed limit under this section to the district court of the county
 in which the school or institution is located not later than the
 90th day after the date the written finding is made. If the
 governing body shows by clear and convincing evidence that the
 rejection of the request was not based on accepted traffic
 management principles, the district court may grant the requested
 prima facie speed limit.
 (g)  The governing body of a school or institution of higher
 education may consult with the Texas Department of Transportation,
 the Texas Transportation Commission, and local transportation
 authorities on the feasibility of a prima facie speed limit during
 the acquisition and design of property for a public or private
 elementary or secondary school, an open-enrollment charter school,
 or an institution of higher education.
 (h)  In this section:
 (1)  "Governing body of a school or institution of
 higher education" means:
 (A)  the board of trustees of the school district
 in which a public elementary or secondary school is located;
 (B)  the governing body of a private elementary or
 secondary school;
 (C)  the governing body of an open-enrollment
 charter school; or
 (D)  the governing board of an institution of
 higher education.
 (2)  "Institution of higher education" means an
 institution of higher education or a private or independent
 institution of higher education, as those terms are defined by
 Section 61.003, Education Code.
 (3)  "Open-enrollment charter school" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 5.001, Education Code.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.