1 | 1 | | By: Coleman H.B. No. 4172 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to training for law enforcement officers and officials; |
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7 | 7 | | authorizing a fee. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 1701.253, Occupations Code, is amended |
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10 | 10 | | by amending Subsections (c), (h), and (j) and adding Subsection (n) |
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11 | 11 | | to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (c) As part of the minimum curriculum requirements, the |
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13 | 13 | | commission shall establish a statewide comprehensive education and |
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14 | 14 | | training program on civil rights, racial sensitivity, implicit |
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15 | 15 | | bias, and cultural diversity for persons licensed under this |
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16 | 16 | | chapter. |
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17 | 17 | | (h) As part of the minimum curriculum requirements, the |
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18 | 18 | | commission shall establish a statewide comprehensive education and |
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19 | 19 | | trainin |
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20 | 20 | | g program on racial profiling for officers licensed under |
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21 | 21 | | this chapter. An officer shall complete a program established |
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22 | 22 | | under this subsection not later than the first [second] anniversary |
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23 | 23 | | of the date the officer is licensed under this chapter or the date |
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24 | 24 | | the officer applies for an intermediate proficiency certificate, |
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25 | 25 | | whichever date is earlier. |
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26 | 26 | | (j) As part of the minimum curriculum requirements, the |
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27 | 27 | | commission shall require an officer to complete a 40-hour statewide |
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28 | 28 | | education and training program on de-escalation and crisis |
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29 | 29 | | intervention techniques to facilitate interaction with persons |
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30 | 30 | | with mental impairments. An officer shall complete the program not |
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31 | 31 | | later than the first [second] anniversary of the date the officer is |
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32 | 32 | | licensed under this chapter or the date the officer applies for an |
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33 | 33 | | intermediate proficiency certificate, whichever date is earlier. |
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34 | 34 | | An officer may not satisfy the requirements of this subsection |
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35 | 35 | | [section] or Section 1701.402(g) by taking an online course on |
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36 | 36 | | de-escalation and crisis intervention techniques to facilitate |
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37 | 37 | | interaction with persons with mental impairments. |
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38 | 38 | | (n) As part of the minimum curriculum requirements, the |
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39 | 39 | | commission shall require an officer to complete a statewide |
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40 | 40 | | education and training program on de-escalation techniques to |
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41 | 41 | | facilitate interaction with members of the public, including |
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42 | 42 | | techniques for limiting the use of force. An officer shall complete |
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43 | 43 | | the program not later than the first anniversary of the date the |
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44 | 44 | | officer is licensed under this chapter or the date the officer |
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45 | 45 | | applies for an intermediate proficiency certificate, whichever |
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46 | 46 | | date is earlier. An officer may not satisfy the requirements of |
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47 | 47 | | this subsection or Section 1701.402(n) by taking an online course. |
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48 | 48 | | SECTION 2. Section 1701.310, Occupations Code, is amended |
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49 | 49 | | by adding Subsections (f) to read as follows: |
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50 | 50 | | (f) A person assigned by the sheriff to the chief command |
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51 | 51 | | position overseeing a county jail shall within 90 days of being |
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52 | 52 | | assigned to the chief command position overseeing a county jail |
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53 | 53 | | pass the chief command position exam. |
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54 | 54 | | (1) If a person assigned to the chief command position |
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55 | 55 | | overseeing a county jail fails the chief command position exam they |
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56 | 56 | | shall be immediately removed, and be unable to be reinstated until |
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57 | 57 | | they pass the chief command position exam. |
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58 | 58 | | (2) A person who fails the chief command position exam |
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59 | 59 | | must wait a minimum of 90 days to retake the exam. |
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60 | 60 | | (3) The Sheriff of the County in which the jail is |
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61 | 61 | | located shall hold the chief command position until a new person is |
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62 | 62 | | appointed, or the person originally assigned has passed the chief |
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63 | 63 | | command position exam. |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 3. Section 1701.352, Occupations Code, is amended |
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65 | 65 | | by amending Subsections (b) and (e) and adding Subsection (j) to |
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66 | 66 | | read as follows: |
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67 | 67 | | (b) The commission shall require a state, county, special |
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68 | 68 | | district, or municipal agency that appoints or employs peace |
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69 | 69 | | officers to provide each peace officer with a training program at |
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70 | 70 | | least once every 48 months that is approved by the commission and |
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71 | 71 | | consists of: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) topics selected by the agency; and |
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73 | 73 | | (2) for an officer holding only a basic proficiency |
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74 | 74 | | certificate, not more than 20 hours of education and training that |
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75 | 75 | | contain curricula incorporating the learning objectives developed |
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76 | 76 | | by the commission regarding: |
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77 | 77 | | (A) civil rights, racial sensitivity, implicit |
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78 | 78 | | bias, and cultural diversity; |
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79 | 79 | | (B) de-escalation and crisis intervention |
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80 | 80 | | techniques to facilitate interaction with persons with mental |
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81 | 81 | | impairments; [and] |
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82 | 82 | | (C) de-escalation techniques to facilitate |
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83 | 83 | | interaction with members of the public, including techniques for |
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84 | 84 | | limiting the use of force; and |
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85 | 85 | | (D) unless determined by the agency head to be |
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86 | 86 | | inconsistent with the officer's assigned duties: |
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87 | 87 | | (i) the recognition and documentation of |
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88 | 88 | | cases that involve child abuse or neglect, family violence, and |
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89 | 89 | | sexual assault; and |
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90 | 90 | | (ii) issues concerning sex offender |
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91 | 91 | | characteristics. |
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92 | 92 | | (e) The commission may require a state, county, special |
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93 | 93 | | district, or municipal agency that appoints or employs a reserve |
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94 | 94 | | law enforcement officer, county jailer, or public security officer |
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95 | 95 | | to provide each of those persons with education and training in |
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96 | 96 | | civil rights, racial sensitivity, implicit bias, and cultural |
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97 | 97 | | diversity at least once every 48 months. |
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98 | 98 | | (j) The education and training program on de-escalation |
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99 | 99 | | techniques to facilitate interaction with members of the public |
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100 | 100 | | under Subsection (b)(2)(C) may not be provided as an online course. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 4. Section 1701.402, Occupations Code, is amended |
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102 | 102 | | by amending Subsection (i) and adding Subsection (n) to read as |
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103 | 103 | | follows: |
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104 | 104 | | (i) As a requirement for an intermediate proficiency |
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105 | 105 | | certificate, an officer must complete an education and training |
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106 | 106 | | program on civil rights, racial sensitivity, implicit bias, and |
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107 | 107 | | cultural diversity established by the commission under Section |
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108 | 108 | | 1701.253(c). |
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109 | 109 | | (n) As a requirement for an intermediate proficiency |
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110 | 110 | | certificate or an advanced proficiency certificate, an officer must |
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111 | 111 | | complete the education and training program regarding |
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112 | 112 | | de-escalation techniques to facilitate interaction with members of |
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113 | 113 | | the public established by the commission under Section 1701.253(n). |
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114 | 114 | | SECTION 5. Section 1701.310, Occupations Code, is amended |
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115 | 115 | | by amending Subsections (a) to read as follows: |
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116 | 116 | | Sec. 1701.310. APPOINTMENT OF COUNTY JAILER; TRAINING |
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117 | 117 | | REQUIRED. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (e), a person may |
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118 | 118 | | not be appointed as a county jailer, except on a temporary basis, |
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119 | 119 | | unless the person has satisfactorily completed a preparatory |
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120 | 120 | | training program which includes 24 hours of training to facilitate |
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121 | 121 | | interaction with persons with mental impairments, as required by |
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122 | 122 | | the commission, in the operation of a county jail at a school |
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123 | 123 | | operated or licensed by the commission. |
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124 | 124 | | SECTION 6. Chapter 511, Government Code, is amended by |
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125 | 125 | | adding Section 511.00905 to read as follows: |
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126 | 126 | | Sec. 511.00905. CHIEF COMMAND POSITION; EXAMINATION |
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127 | 127 | | REQUIRED. (a) The commission shall approve an examination for a |
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128 | 128 | | person assigned to the chief command position overseeing a county |
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129 | 129 | | jail. |
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130 | 130 | | (b) The commission shall adopt rules requiring a person, |
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131 | 131 | | other than a sheriff, assigned to the chief command position |
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132 | 132 | | overseeing a county jail to pass the examination not later than the |
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133 | 133 | | 90th day after the date the person is assigned to that position. |
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134 | 134 | | The rules must provide that a person who fails the examination: |
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135 | 135 | | (1) shall be immediately removed from the position and |
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136 | 136 | | may not be reinstated until the person passes the examination; and |
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137 | 137 | | (2) may not retake the examination before the 91st day |
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138 | 138 | | after the date of the failed examination. |
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139 | 139 | | (c) The sheriff of a county shall perform the duties of the |
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140 | 140 | | chief command position at any time there is not a person available |
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141 | 141 | | who satisfies the examination requirements of this section. |
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142 | 142 | | (d) The commission shall provide for the examination to be |
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143 | 143 | | available at testing centers throughout this state. If the |
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144 | 144 | | commission contracts with a testing service to administer and grade |
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145 | 145 | | the examination, the contract shall authorize the service to |
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146 | 146 | | collect a reasonable fee not to exceed $50 from each examinee. |
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147 | 147 | | SECTION 7. Section 1701.310, Occupations Code, is amended |
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148 | 148 | | by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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149 | 149 | | (a-1) A person other than a sheriff may not serve in the |
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150 | 150 | | chief command position of a county jail unless the person satisfies |
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151 | 151 | | the examination requirement of Section 511.00905, Government Code. |
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152 | 152 | | SECTION 8. Not later than January 1, 2018, the Sam Houston |
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153 | 153 | | State University College of Criminal Justice shall develop and the |
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154 | 154 | | Commission on Jail Standards shall approve the examination required |
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155 | 155 | | by Section 511.00905, Government Code, as added by this Act. |
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156 | 156 | | SECTION 9. Section 1701.310(a-1), Occupations Code, as |
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157 | 157 | | added by this Act, takes effect January 1, 2018. |
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158 | 158 | | SECTION 10. Not later than January 1, 2018, the Texas |
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159 | 159 | | Commission on Law Enforcement shall establish or modify training |
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160 | 160 | | programs as necessary to comply with Section 1701.253, Occupations |
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161 | 161 | | Code, as amended by this article. |
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162 | 162 | | SECTION 11. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this |
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163 | 163 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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