Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB734

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the phasing out by 2027 of the ad valorem taxation by a school district of the tangible personal property a person owns that consists of inventory.

Impact

The legislation will significantly alter the tax landscape for local school districts, as it reduces their revenue from property taxes associated with inventory. In order to counterbalance this potential loss of funding, the bill also introduces a provision for additional state aid to affected school districts. The state aid is designed to compensate for the decrease in ad valorem tax revenue due to the exemptions granted under the bill, ensuring that local school funding does not suffer disproportionately.

Summary

House Bill 734 aims to phase out the ad valorem tax on tangible personal property, specifically inventory owned by individuals, by the year 2027. The bill outlines a gradual exemption process starting at 10% for the 2018 tax year and increasing by 10% each year until a total exemption is reached in 2027. This legislative action seeks to alleviate the financial burden on businesses that hold inventory and is intended to promote economic activity within the state's economy.

Contention

There are notable points of contention regarding HB734, primarily centered around the implications for public education funding. Opponents may argue that while the bill promotes business interests, it could undermine school funding, resulting in adverse effects on educational programs and resources for students. The requirement for voters to approve a constitutional amendment, which this bill hinges upon, adds further complexity, as public sentiment may vary on the topic of tax exemptions and their impact on local education systems.

Companion Bills

TX HJR48

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to phase out by 2027 the ad valorem taxation by a school district of the tangible personal property a person owns that consists of inventory.

Similar Bills

TX HB3776

Relating to the phasing out by 2025 of the ad valorem taxation by a school district of the tangible personal property a person owns that consists of inventory.

TX HJR139

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to phase out by 2025 the ad valorem taxation by a school district of the tangible personal property a person owns that consists of inventory.

TX HJR48

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to phase out by 2027 the ad valorem taxation by a school district of the tangible personal property a person owns that consists of inventory.

CA AB629

School districts: equipment inventory.

TX HB2136

Relating to the exemption of inventory of certain retail businesses from ad valorem taxation by a school district.

TX HB425

Relating to the exemption of inventory of certain retail businesses from ad valorem taxation by a school district.

TX HB2476

Relating to the appraisal for ad valorem tax purposes of certain dealer's heavy equipment inventory; providing penalties.

OR HB3570

Relating to community infrastructure inventory; declaring an emergency.