7 | 2 | | |
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8 | 3 | | |
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9 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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10 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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11 | 6 | | relating to evaluation of public school performance. |
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12 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Sections 39.053(c), (g), (g-1), and (g-2), |
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14 | 9 | | Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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15 | 10 | | (c) School districts and campuses must be evaluated based on |
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16 | 11 | | the following [five] domains of indicators of achievement adopted |
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17 | 12 | | under this section, of which the first, second, third, and fifth |
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18 | 13 | | apply to middle and junior high school and elementary school |
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19 | 14 | | campuses and districts that include those campuses and all of which |
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20 | 15 | | apply to high school campuses and districts that include those |
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21 | 16 | | campuses [that include]: |
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22 | 17 | | (1) in the first domain, the results of: |
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23 | 18 | | (A) assessment instruments required under |
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24 | 19 | | Sections 39.023(a), (c), and (l), including the results of |
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25 | 20 | | assessment instruments required for graduation retaken by a |
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26 | 21 | | student, aggregated across grade levels by subject area, including: |
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27 | 22 | | (i) for the performance standard determined |
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28 | 23 | | by the commissioner under Section 39.0241(a), the percentage of |
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29 | 24 | | students who performed satisfactorily on the assessment |
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30 | 25 | | instruments, aggregated across grade levels by subject area; and |
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31 | 26 | | (ii) for the college readiness performance |
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32 | 27 | | standard as determined under Section 39.0241, the percentage of |
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33 | 28 | | students who performed satisfactorily on the assessment |
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34 | 29 | | instruments, aggregated across grade levels by subject area; and |
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35 | 30 | | (B) assessment instruments required under |
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36 | 31 | | Section 39.023(b), aggregated across grade levels by subject area, |
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37 | 32 | | including the percentage of students who performed satisfactorily |
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38 | 33 | | on the assessment instruments, as determined by the performance |
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39 | 34 | | standard adopted by the agency, aggregated across grade levels by |
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40 | 35 | | subject area; |
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41 | 36 | | (2) in the second domain: |
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42 | 37 | | (A) for assessment instruments under Subdivision |
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43 | 38 | | (1)(A): |
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44 | 39 | | (i) for the performance standard determined |
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45 | 40 | | by the commissioner under Section 39.0241(a), the percentage of |
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46 | 41 | | students who met the standard for annual improvement on the |
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47 | 42 | | assessment instruments, as determined by the commissioner by rule |
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48 | 43 | | or by the method for measuring annual improvement under Section |
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49 | 44 | | 39.034, aggregated across grade levels by subject area; and |
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50 | 45 | | (ii) for the college readiness performance |
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51 | 46 | | standard as determined under Section 39.0241, the percentage of |
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52 | 47 | | students who met the standard for annual improvement on the |
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53 | 48 | | assessment instruments, as determined by the commissioner by rule |
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54 | 49 | | or by the method for measuring annual improvement under Section |
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55 | 50 | | 39.034, aggregated across grade levels by subject area; and |
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56 | 51 | | (B) for assessment instruments under Subdivision |
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57 | 52 | | (1)(B), the percentage of students who met the standard for annual |
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58 | 53 | | improvement on the assessment instruments, as determined by the |
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59 | 54 | | commissioner by rule or by the method for measuring annual |
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60 | 55 | | improvement under Section 39.034, aggregated across grade levels by |
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61 | 56 | | subject area; |
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62 | 57 | | (3) in the third domain, the student academic |
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63 | 58 | | achievement differentials among students from different racial and |
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64 | 59 | | ethnic groups and socioeconomic backgrounds; |
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65 | 60 | | (4) in the fourth domain,[: |
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66 | 61 | | [(A)] for evaluating the performance of high |
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67 | 62 | | school campuses and districts that include high school campuses: |
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68 | 63 | | (A) [(i)] dropout rates, including dropout rates |
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69 | 64 | | and district completion rates for grade levels 9 through 12, |
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70 | 65 | | computed in accordance with standards and definitions adopted by |
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71 | 66 | | the National Center for Education Statistics of the United States |
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72 | 67 | | Department of Education; |
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73 | 68 | | (B) [(ii)] high school graduation rates, |
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74 | 69 | | computed in accordance with standards and definitions adopted in |
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75 | 70 | | compliance with the Every Student Succeeds Act [No Child Left |
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76 | 71 | | Behind Act of 2001] (20 U.S.C. Section 6301 et seq.); |
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77 | 72 | | (C) [(iii)] the percentage of students who |
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78 | 73 | | successfully completed the curriculum requirements for the |
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79 | 74 | | distinguished level of achievement under the foundation high school |
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80 | 75 | | program; |
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81 | 76 | | (D) [(iv)] the percentage of students who |
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82 | 77 | | successfully completed the curriculum requirements for an |
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83 | 78 | | endorsement under Section 28.025(c-1); |
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84 | 79 | | (E) [(v)] the percentage of students who |
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85 | 80 | | completed a coherent sequence of career and technical courses; |
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86 | 81 | | (F) [(vi)] the percentage of students who |
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87 | 82 | | satisfy the Texas Success Initiative (TSI) college readiness |
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88 | 83 | | benchmarks prescribed by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating |
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89 | 84 | | Board under Section 51.3062(f) on an assessment instrument in |
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90 | 85 | | reading, writing, or mathematics designated by the Texas Higher |
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91 | 86 | | Education Coordinating Board under Section 51.3062(c); |
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92 | 87 | | (G) [(vii)] the percentage of students who earn |
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93 | 88 | | at least 12 hours of postsecondary credit required for the |
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94 | 89 | | foundation high school program under Section 28.025 or to earn an |
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95 | 90 | | endorsement under Section 28.025(c-1); |
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96 | 91 | | (H) [(viii)] the percentage of students who have |
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97 | 92 | | completed an advanced placement course; |
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98 | 93 | | (I) [(ix)] the percentage of students who enlist |
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99 | 94 | | in the armed forces of the United States; [and] |
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100 | 95 | | (J) [(x)] the percentage of students who earn an |
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101 | 96 | | industry certification; |
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102 | 97 | | [(B) for evaluating the performance of middle and |
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103 | 98 | | junior high school and elementary school campuses and districts |
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104 | 99 | | that include those campuses: |
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105 | 100 | | [(i) student attendance; and |
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106 | 101 | | [(ii) for middle and junior high school |
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107 | 102 | | campuses: |
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108 | 103 | | [(a) dropout rates, computed in the |
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109 | 104 | | manner described by Paragraph (A)(i); and |
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110 | 105 | | [(b) the percentage of students in |
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111 | 106 | | grades seven and eight who receive instruction in preparing for |
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112 | 107 | | high school, college, and a career that includes information |
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113 | 108 | | regarding the creation of a high school personal graduation plan |
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114 | 109 | | under Section 28.02121, the distinguished level of achievement |
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115 | 110 | | described by Section 28.025(b-15), each endorsement described by |
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116 | 111 | | Section 28.025(c-1), college readiness standards, and potential |
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117 | 112 | | career choices and the education needed to enter those careers;] |
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118 | 113 | | and |
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119 | 114 | | (K) [(C)] any additional indicators of |
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120 | 115 | | secondary-level student achievement not associated with |
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121 | 116 | | performance on standardized assessment instruments determined |
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122 | 117 | | appropriate for consideration by the commissioner in consultation |
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123 | 118 | | with educators, parents, business and industry representatives, |
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124 | 119 | | and employers; and |
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125 | 120 | | (5) in the fifth domain, three programs or specific |
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126 | 121 | | categories of performance related to community and student |
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127 | 122 | | engagement locally selected and evaluated as provided by Section |
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128 | 123 | | 39.0546. |
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129 | 124 | | (g) In defining the required state standard for the dropout |
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130 | 125 | | rate indicator described by Subsection (c)(4)(A) [Subsections |
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131 | 126 | | (c)(4)(A)(i) and (B)(ii)(a)], the commissioner may not consider as |
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132 | 127 | | a dropout a student whose failure to attend school results from: |
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133 | 128 | | (1) the student's expulsion under Section 37.007; and |
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134 | 129 | | (2) as applicable: |
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135 | 130 | | (A) adjudication as having engaged in delinquent |
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136 | 131 | | conduct or conduct indicating a need for supervision, as defined by |
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137 | 132 | | Section 51.03, Family Code; or |
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138 | 133 | | (B) conviction of and sentencing for an offense |
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139 | 134 | | under the Penal Code. |
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140 | 135 | | (g-1) In computing dropout and completion rates under |
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141 | 136 | | Subsection (c)(4)(A) [Subsections (c)(4)(A)(i) and (B)(ii)(a)], |
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142 | 137 | | the commissioner shall exclude: |
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143 | 138 | | (1) students who are ordered by a court to attend a |
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144 | 139 | | high school equivalency certificate program but who have not yet |
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145 | 140 | | earned a high school equivalency certificate; |
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146 | 141 | | (2) students who were previously reported to the state |
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147 | 142 | | as dropouts, including a student who is reported as a dropout, |
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148 | 143 | | reenrolls, and drops out again, regardless of the number of times of |
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149 | 144 | | reenrollment and dropping out; |
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150 | 145 | | (3) students in attendance who are not in membership |
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151 | 146 | | for purposes of average daily attendance; |
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152 | 147 | | (4) students whose initial enrollment in a school in |
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153 | 148 | | the United States in grades 7 through 12 was as unschooled refugees |
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154 | 149 | | or asylees as defined by Section 39.027(a-1); |
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155 | 150 | | (5) students who are in the district exclusively as a |
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156 | 151 | | function of having been detained at a county detention facility but |
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157 | 152 | | are otherwise not students of the district in which the facility is |
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158 | 153 | | located; and |
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159 | 154 | | (6) students who are incarcerated in state jails and |
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160 | 155 | | federal penitentiaries as adults and as persons certified to stand |
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161 | 156 | | trial as adults. |
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162 | 157 | | (g-2) In computing completion rates under Subsection |
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163 | 158 | | (c)(4)(A) [(c)(2)], the commissioner shall exclude students who: |
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164 | 159 | | (1) are at least 18 years of age as of September 1 of |
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165 | 160 | | the school year as reported for the fall semester Public Education |
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166 | 161 | | Information Management System (PEIMS) submission and have |
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167 | 162 | | satisfied the credit requirements for high school graduation; |
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168 | 163 | | (2) have not completed their individualized education |
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169 | 164 | | program under 19 T.A.C. Section 89.1070(b)(2) and the Individuals |
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170 | 165 | | with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1400 et seq.); |
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171 | 166 | | and |
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172 | 167 | | (3) are enrolled and receiving individualized |
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173 | 168 | | education program services. |
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174 | 169 | | SECTION 2. Sections 39.054(a), (a-1), (c), and (e), |
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175 | 170 | | Education Code, as effective September 1, 2017, are amended to read |
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176 | 171 | | as follows: |
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177 | 172 | | (a) The commissioner shall adopt rules to evaluate school |
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178 | 173 | | district and campus performance and assign each district and campus |
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179 | 174 | | an overall performance rating of A, B, C, D, or F. In addition to |
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180 | 175 | | the overall performance rating, the commissioner shall assign each |
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181 | 176 | | district and campus a separate domain performance rating of A, B, C, |
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182 | 177 | | D, or F for each applicable domain under Sections 39.053(c)(1)-(4). |
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183 | 178 | | An overall or domain performance rating of A reflects exemplary |
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184 | 179 | | performance. An overall or domain performance rating of B reflects |
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185 | 180 | | recognized performance. An overall or domain performance rating of |
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186 | 181 | | C reflects acceptable performance. An overall or domain |
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187 | 182 | | performance rating of D or F reflects unacceptable performance. A |
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188 | 183 | | district may not receive an overall or domain performance rating of |
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189 | 184 | | A if the district includes any campus with a corresponding overall |
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190 | 185 | | or domain performance rating of D or F. A reference in law to an |
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191 | 186 | | acceptable rating or acceptable performance includes an overall or |
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192 | 187 | | domain performance rating of A, B, or C or exemplary, recognized, or |
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193 | 188 | | acceptable performance. |
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194 | 189 | | (a-1) For purposes of assigning an overall performance |
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195 | 190 | | rating under Subsection (a), the commissioner shall attribute: |
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196 | 191 | | (1) 55 percent of the performance evaluation to the |
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197 | 192 | | achievement indicators for the first, second, and third domains |
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198 | 193 | | under Sections 39.053(c)(1)-(3); |
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199 | 194 | | (2) for middle and junior high school and elementary |
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200 | 195 | | campuses and districts that include only those campuses, an |
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201 | 196 | | additional 35 percent of the performance evaluation to the |
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202 | 197 | | [applicable] achievement indicators for the first, second, and |
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203 | 198 | | third domains under Sections 39.053(c)(1)-(3) [fourth domain under |
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204 | 199 | | Section 39.053(c)(4)]; |
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205 | 200 | | (3) for high school campuses and districts that |
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206 | 201 | | include those campuses: |
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207 | 202 | | (A) 10 percent of the performance evaluation to |
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208 | 203 | | the high school graduation rate achievement indicator described by |
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209 | 204 | | Section 39.053(c)(4)(B) [39.053(c)(4)(A)(ii)]; and |
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210 | 205 | | (B) 25 percent to the remaining applicable |
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211 | 206 | | achievement indicators for the fourth domain under Section |
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212 | 207 | | 39.053(c)(4); and |
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213 | 208 | | (4) 10 percent of the performance evaluation to the |
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214 | 209 | | locally selected and evaluated achievement indicators provided for |
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215 | 210 | | under the fifth domain under Section 39.053(c)(5). |
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216 | 211 | | (c) In evaluating school district and campus performance on |
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217 | 212 | | the achievement indicators for student performance on assessment |
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218 | 213 | | instruments adopted under Sections 39.053(c)(1) and (2) and the |
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219 | 214 | | dropout rate indicator adopted under Section 39.053(c)(4)(A) |
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220 | 215 | | [Sections 39.053(c)(4)(A)(i) and (B)(ii)(a)], the commissioner |
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221 | 216 | | shall define acceptable performance as meeting the state standard |
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222 | 217 | | determined by the commissioner under Section 39.053(f) for the |
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223 | 218 | | current school year based on: |
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224 | 219 | | (1) student performance in the current school year; or |
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225 | 220 | | (2) student performance as averaged over the current |
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226 | 221 | | school year and the preceding two school years. |
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227 | 222 | | (e) Each annual performance review under this section shall |
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228 | 223 | | include an analysis of the applicable achievement indicators |
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229 | 224 | | adopted under Sections 39.053(c)(1)-(4) to determine school |
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230 | 225 | | district and campus performance in relation to standards |
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231 | 226 | | established for each indicator. |
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232 | 227 | | SECTION 3. Section 39.054(f), Education Code, as effective |
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233 | 228 | | September 1, 2017, is transferred to Section 39.053, Education |
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234 | 229 | | Code, redesignated as Section 39.053(g-3), Education Code, and |
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235 | 230 | | amended to read as follows: |
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236 | 231 | | (g-3) [(f)] In the computation of dropout rates under |
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237 | 232 | | Subsection (c)(4)(A) [Sections 39.053(c)(4)(A)(i) and (B)(ii)(a)], |
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238 | 233 | | a student who is released from a juvenile pre-adjudication secure |
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239 | 234 | | detention facility or juvenile post-adjudication secure |
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240 | 235 | | correctional facility and fails to enroll in school or a student who |
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241 | 236 | | leaves a residential treatment center after receiving treatment for |
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242 | 237 | | fewer than 85 days and fails to enroll in school may not be |
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243 | 238 | | considered to have dropped out from the school district or campus |
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244 | 239 | | serving the facility or center unless that district or campus is the |
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245 | 240 | | one to which the student is regularly assigned. The agency may not |
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246 | 241 | | limit an appeal relating to dropout computations under this |
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247 | 242 | | subsection. |
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248 | 243 | | SECTION 4. Sections 39.0548(b) and (c), Education Code, are |
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249 | 244 | | amended to read as follows: |
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250 | 245 | | (b) Notwithstanding Section 39.053(c)(4)(A) |
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251 | 246 | | [39.053(c)(4)(A)(i)], the commissioner shall use the alternative |
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252 | 247 | | completion rate under this subsection to determine the dropout rate |
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253 | 248 | | indicator under Section 39.053(c)(4)(A) [39.053(c)(4)(A)(i)] for a |
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254 | 249 | | dropout recovery school. The alternative completion rate shall be |
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255 | 250 | | the ratio of the total number of students who graduate, continue |
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256 | 251 | | attending school into the next academic year, or receive a high |
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257 | 252 | | school equivalency certificate to the total number of students in |
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258 | 253 | | the longitudinal cohort of students. |
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259 | 254 | | (c) Notwithstanding Section 39.053(c)(4)(A) |
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260 | 255 | | [39.053(c)(4)(A)(i)], in determining the performance rating under |
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261 | 256 | | Section 39.054 of a dropout recovery school, the commissioner shall |
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262 | 257 | | include any student described by Section 39.053(g-1) who graduates |
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263 | 258 | | or receives a high school equivalency certificate. |
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264 | 259 | | SECTION 5. Section 39.055, Education Code, is amended to |
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265 | 260 | | read as follows: |
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266 | 261 | | Sec. 39.055. STUDENT ORDERED BY A JUVENILE COURT OR STUDENT |
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267 | 262 | | IN RESIDENTIAL FACILITY NOT CONSIDERED FOR ACCOUNTABILITY |
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268 | 263 | | PURPOSES. Notwithstanding any other provision of this code except |
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269 | 264 | | to the extent otherwise provided under Section 39.053(g-3) |
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270 | 265 | | [39.054(f)], for purposes of determining the performance of a |
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271 | 266 | | school district, campus, or open-enrollment charter school under |
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272 | 267 | | this chapter, a student ordered by a juvenile court into a |
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273 | 268 | | residential program or facility operated by or under contract with |
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274 | 269 | | the Texas Juvenile Justice Department, a juvenile board, or any |
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275 | 270 | | other governmental entity or any student who is receiving treatment |
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276 | 271 | | in a residential facility is not considered to be a student of the |
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277 | 272 | | school district in which the program or facility is physically |
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278 | 273 | | located or of an open-enrollment charter school, as applicable. |
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279 | 274 | | The performance of such a student on an assessment instrument or |
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280 | 275 | | other achievement indicator adopted under Section 39.053 or |
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281 | 276 | | reporting indicator adopted under Section 39.301 shall be |
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282 | 277 | | determined, reported, and considered separately from the |
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283 | 278 | | performance of students attending a school of the district in which |
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284 | 279 | | the program or facility is physically located or an open-enrollment |
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285 | 280 | | charter school, as applicable. |
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286 | 281 | | SECTION 6. This Act applies beginning with the 2017-2018 |
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287 | 282 | | school year. |
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288 | 283 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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289 | 284 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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290 | 285 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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291 | 286 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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292 | 287 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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