Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1446 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/02/2025

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                            By: Estes S.B. No. 1446
 (Clardy)


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to contested cases conducted under the Administrative
 Procedure Act.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 2001.052(a) and (b), Government Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Notice of a hearing in a contested case must include:
 (1)  a statement of the time, place, and nature of the
 hearing;
 (2)  a statement of the legal authority and
 jurisdiction under which the hearing is to be held;
 (3)  a reference to the particular sections of the
 statutes and rules involved; and
 (4)  either:
 (A)  a short, plain statement of the factual
 matters asserted; or
 (B)  an attachment that incorporates by reference
 the factual matters asserted in the complaint or petition filed
 with the state agency.
 (b)  If a state agency or other party is unable to state
 factual matters in detail at the time notice under this section is
 served, an initial notice may be limited to a statement of the
 issues involved. On timely written application, a more definite
 and detailed statement of the facts shall be furnished not less than
 seven days before the date set for the hearing. In a proceeding in
 which the state agency has the burden of proof, a state agency that
 intends to rely on a section of a statute or rule not previously
 referenced in the notice of hearing must amend the notice, or the
 complaint or petition, if applicable, to refer to the section of the
 statute or rule not later than the seventh day before the date set
 for the hearing. This subsection does not prohibit the state agency
 from filing an amendment during the hearing of a contested case
 provided the opposing party is granted a continuance of at least
 seven days to prepare its case on request of the opposing party.
 SECTION 2.  Section 2001.054(e), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (e)  In a suit for judicial review of a final decision or
 order of a state agency brought by a license holder, the agency's
 failure to comply with Subsection (c) shall constitute prejudice to
 the substantial rights of the license holder under Section
 2001.174(2) unless the court determines that the failure did not
 unfairly surprise and prejudice the license holder or that the
 license holder waived the opportunity provided in Subsection (c)(2)
 to show compliance with all requirements of law for the retention of
 the license.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 2001.142(a), (c), (d), (e), (f), and
 (g), Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A state agency shall notify each party to a contested
 case of any decision or order of the agency using at least one of the
 following methods of service [in the following manner]:
 (1)  personal service [personally];
 (2)  if agreed to by the party to be notified, service
 by electronic means sent to the current e-mail address or facsimile
 [telecopier] number of the party's attorney of record or of the
 party if the party is not represented by counsel; [or]
 (3)  service by first class, certified, or registered
 mail sent to the last known address of the party's attorney of
 record or of the party if the party is not represented by counsel;
 or
 (4)  service by a method required under the state
 agency's rules or orders for a party to serve copies of pleadings in
 a contested case.
 (c)  If an adversely affected party or the party's attorney
 of record does not receive the notice required by Subsections (a)
 and (b) or acquire actual knowledge of a signed decision or order
 before the 15th day after the date the decision or order is signed,
 a period specified by or agreed to under Section 2001.144(a),
 2001.146, 2001.147, or 2001.176(a) relating to a decision or order
 or motion for rehearing begins, with respect to that party, on the
 date the party or the party's attorney of record receives the notice
 or acquires actual knowledge of the signed decision or order,
 whichever occurs first. The period may not begin earlier than the
 15th day or later than the 45th [90th] day after the date the
 decision or order was signed.
 (d)  To establish a revised period under Subsection (c), the
 adversely affected party must prove, on sworn motion and notice,
 that:
 (1)  the date the party or the party's attorney of
 record first received notice from the state agency or acquired
 actual knowledge of the signing of the decision or order was after
 the 14th day after the date the decision or order was signed;
 (2)  the adversely affected party exercised due
 diligence by keeping the state agency and all other parties to the
 contested case apprised of the current mailing address and any
 electronic contact information for the adversely affected party or
 the adversely affected party's attorney of record; and
 (3)  the adversely affected party and the party's
 attorney of record did not take any action that impeded or prevented
 receipt of notice of the signing of the decision or order.
 (e)  The state agency or a person authorized to act for the
 agency must grant or deny the sworn motion not later than the date
 of the agency's governing board's next meeting or, for a state
 agency without a governing board with decision-making authority in
 contested cases, not later than the 10th day after the date the
 agency receives the sworn motion.
 (f)  If the state agency or a person authorized to act for the
 agency fails to grant or deny the motion at the next meeting or
 before the 10th day after the date the agency receives the motion,
 as appropriate, the motion is considered granted.
 (g)  If a [the] sworn motion filed under Subsection (d) is
 granted with respect to the adversely affected party filing that
 motion, all the periods specified by or agreed to under Section
 2001.144(a), 2001.146, 2001.147, or 2001.176(a) relating to a
 decision or order, or motion for rehearing, shall begin for the
 movant on the date specified in the sworn motion that the movant or
 the movant's attorney of record [party] first received the notice
 required by Subsections (a) and (b) or acquired actual knowledge of
 the signed decision or order. The date specified in the sworn
 motion shall be considered the date the decision or order was signed
 for the movant. The timely filing of a sworn motion for rehearing
 under Subsection (d) extends the period for agency action on any
 motion for rehearing until the 100th day after the date the decision
 or order subject to the motion for rehearing is signed.
 SECTION 4.  Section 2001.144(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  A decision or order in a contested case is final:
 (1)  if a motion for rehearing is not filed on time, on
 the expiration of the period for filing a motion for rehearing;
 (2)  if a motion for rehearing is timely filed [filed on
 time], on the date:
 (A)  the order overruling the latest filed motion
 for rehearing is signed; or
 (B)  the latest filed motion for rehearing is
 overruled by operation of law;
 (3)  if a state agency finds that an imminent peril to
 the public health, safety, or welfare requires immediate effect of
 a decision or order, on the date the decision or order is signed,
 provided that the agency incorporates in the decision or order a
 factual and legal basis establishing an imminent peril to the
 public health, safety, or welfare; or
 (4)  on:
 (A)  the date specified in the decision or order
 for a case in which all parties agree to the specified date in
 writing or on the record; or
 (B)  if the agreed specified date is before the
 date the decision or order is signed, the date the decision or order
 is signed.
 SECTION 5.  Sections 2001.146(a), (b), (e), and (i),
 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A motion for rehearing in a contested case must be filed
 by a party not later than the 25th day after the date the decision or
 order that is the subject of the motion is signed, unless the time
 for filing the motion for rehearing has been extended under Section
 2001.142, by an agreement under Section 2001.147, or by a written
 state agency order issued under Subsection (e). On filing [of] the
 motion for rehearing, the movant shall send copies of the motion
 [shall be sent] to all other parties using the notification methods
 [procedures] specified by Section 2001.142(a).
 (b)  A party must file with the state agency a reply, if any,
 to a motion for rehearing not later than the 40th day after the date
 the decision or order that is the subject of the motion is signed,
 or not later than the 10th day after the date a motion for rehearing
 is filed if the time for filing the motion for rehearing has been
 extended under Section 2001.142, by an agreement under Section
 2001.147, or by a written state agency order under Subsection (e).
 The party [On] filing [of] the reply shall send[,] copies of the
 reply [shall be sent] to all other parties using the notification
 methods [procedures] specified by Section 2001.142(a).
 (e)  A state agency or a person authorized to act for the
 agency may, on its own initiative or on the motion of any party for
 cause shown, by written order extend the time for filing a motion or
 reply or taking agency action under this section, provided that the
 agency or person extends the time or takes the action not later than
 the 10th day after the date the period for filing a motion or reply
 or taking agency action expires. An extension may not extend the
 period for agency action beyond the 100th day after the date the
 decision or order that is the subject of the motion is signed.
 (i)  The time limits and other requirements for filing a
 subsequent motion for rehearing, a reply to the subsequent motion
 for rehearing, and a ruling on the subsequent motion for rehearing
 are governed by this section and Sections 2001.142, 2001.144,
 2001.145, and 2001.147 [A subsequent motion for rehearing required
 by Subsection (h) must be filed not later than the 20th day after
 the date the order disposing of the original motion for rehearing is
 signed].
 SECTION 6.  The changes in law made by this Act to Sections
 2001.052 and 2001.054, Government Code, apply only to an
 administrative proceeding or contested case that is initiated on or
 after the effective date of this Act. An administrative proceeding
 or contested case initiated before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the proceeding was
 initiated, and the former law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 SECTION 7.  The changes in law made by this Act to Sections
 2001.142 and 2001.144, Government Code, apply only to an order or
 decision made by a state agency in a contested case on or after the
 effective date of this Act. An order or decision made in a
 contested case before the effective date of this Act is governed by
 the law in effect on the date the final order or decision was made,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.