Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB900 Compare Versions

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1-By: Huffman S.B. No. 900
2- (In the Senate - Filed February 15, 2017; February 28, 2017,
3- read first time and referred to Committee on State Affairs;
4- April 27, 2017, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
5- Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 9, Nays 0; April 27, 2017,
6- sent to printer.)
7-Click here to see the committee vote
8- COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 900 By: Huffman
1+By: Huffman, Garcia, Zaffirini S.B. No. 900
92
103
114 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
125 AN ACT
13- relating to enhanced penalties for certain family violence
14- offenses; imposing court costs.
6+ relating to penalties for certain family violence offenses and for
7+ assultive offenses against certain persons; imposing court costs.
158 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
169 SECTION 1. Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Penal Code, is amended
1710 by adding Section 12.475 to read as follows:
1811 Sec. 12.475. PENALTY FOR REPEAT FAMILY VIOLENCE OFFENDERS.
1912 (a) This section applies only to an offense that is:
2013 (1) a Class A misdemeanor or any higher category of
2114 offense; and
2215 (2) committed under:
2316 (A) Title 5, if an affirmative finding under
2417 Article 42.013, Code of Criminal Procedure, is made in the trial of
2518 the offense; or
2619 (B) Section 25.11.
2720 (b) An offense described by Subsection (a) is a felony of
2821 the second degree if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
2922 actor has been previously convicted two or more times of any offense
3023 described by that subsection. This subsection does not apply to an
3124 offense that is a felony of the first degree or a capital felony.
3225 (c) For the purposes of this section, a defendant has been
3326 previously convicted of an offense described by Subsection (a) if
3427 the defendant was adjudged guilty of the offense or entered a plea
3528 of guilty or nolo contendere in return for a grant of deferred
3629 adjudication community supervision, regardless of whether the
3730 sentence for the offense was ever imposed or whether the sentence
3831 was probated and the defendant was subsequently discharged from
3932 community supervision.
4033 (d) A previous conviction for an offense described by
4134 Subsection (a) may be used for purposes of enhancement under this
4235 section or enhancement under another provision of this subchapter,
4336 but not under both this section and the other provision of this
4437 subchapter.
4538 (e) If the punishment scheme for an offense described by
4639 Subsection (a) contains a specific enhancement provision
4740 increasing punishment to a felony of the first degree for a
4841 defendant who has previously been convicted of the offense, the
4942 specific enhancement provision controls over this section.
5043 SECTION 2. Section 22.01, Penal Code, is amended by adding
5144 Subsection (b-2) to read as follows:
5245 (b-2) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), unless an exception
5346 is otherwise provided by that subsection, an offense under
5447 Subsection (a)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum term of
5548 confinement of 30 days if:
5649 (1) the offense is committed against a person whose
5750 relationship to or association with the defendant is described by
5851 Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, Family Code;
5952 (2) the offense is committed in the physical presence
6053 or within the hearing of a person who is younger than 15 years of
6154 age; and
6255 (3) at the time of the offense, the person has
6356 knowledge or reason to know that the person who is younger than 15
6457 years of age is present and may see or hear the offense.
65- SECTION 3. Article 42A.504, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
58+ SECTION 3. Chapter 22, Penal Code, is amended by adding
59+ Section 22.042 to read as follows:
60+ Sec. 22.042. CONTINUOUS INJURY TO A CHILD, ELDERLY
61+ INDIVIDUAL, OR DISABLED INDIVIDUAL. (a) A person commits an
62+ offense if, during a period that is 30 or more days but less than
63+ five years in duration, the person engages two or more times in
64+ conduct that constitutes an offense under Section 22.04 against one
65+ or more victims.
66+ (b) If a jury is the trier of fact, members of the jury are
67+ not required to agree unanimously on which specific conduct engaged
68+ in by the defendant constituted an offense under Section 22.04 or on
69+ which exact date the defendant engaged in that conduct. The jury
70+ must agree unanimously that the defendant, during a period that is
71+ 30 or more days but less than five years in duration, engaged in
72+ conduct that constituted an offense under Section 22.04.
73+ (c) If the victim of an offense under Subsection (a) is the
74+ same victim as a victim of an offense under Section 22.04, a
75+ defendant may not be convicted of the offense under Section 22.04 in
76+ the same criminal action as the offense under Subsection (a),
77+ unless the offense under Section 22.04:
78+ (1) is charged in the alternative;
79+ (2) occurred outside the period in which the offense
80+ alleged under Subsection (a) was committed; or
81+ (3) is considered by the trier of fact to be a lesser
82+ included offense of the offense alleged under Subsection (a).
83+ (d) A defendant may not be charged with more than one count
84+ under Subsection (a) if all of the conduct that constitutes an
85+ offense under Section 22.04 is alleged to have been committed
86+ against the same victim.
87+ (e) An offense under this section is a felony of the first
88+ degree.
89+ SECTION 4. Article 42A.504, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
6690 amended by adding Subsections (e) and (f) to read as follows:
6791 (e) If a defendant is convicted of and placed on community
6892 supervision for, or placed on deferred adjudication community
6993 supervision for, an offense punished under Section 12.475, Penal
7094 Code, the judge shall require as a condition of community
7195 supervision that the defendant submit to a term of confinement of
7296 not less than 90 days.
7397 (f) If a defendant is convicted of and placed on community
7498 supervision for, or placed on deferred adjudication community
7599 supervision for, an offense under Section 22.01, Penal Code, and
76100 punished under Subsection (b-2) of that section, the judge shall
77101 require as a condition of community supervision that the defendant
78102 submit to not less than five days of continuous confinement in
79103 county jail.
80- SECTION 4. Subchapter A, Chapter 102, Code of Criminal
104+ SECTION 5. Subchapter A, Chapter 102, Code of Criminal
81105 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 102.0188 to read as
82106 follows:
83107 Art. 102.0188. ADDITIONAL COSTS ATTENDANT TO CERTAIN FAMILY
84108 VIOLENCE CONVICTIONS. (a) A defendant shall pay $500 on
85109 conviction of an offense punished under Section 12.475, Penal Code.
86110 (b) Costs imposed under this article are imposed without
87111 regard to whether the defendant is placed on community supervision
88112 after being convicted of the offense or is placed on deferred
89113 adjudication community supervision for the offense.
90114 (c) The clerks of the respective courts shall collect the
91115 costs and pay them to the county treasurer, or to any other official
92116 who discharges the duties commonly delegated to the county
93117 treasurer, for deposit in a fund to be known as the family violence
94118 prevention fund. A fund designated by this subsection may be used
95119 only to fund family violence prevention programs, battering
96120 intervention and prevention programs, family violence centers, and
97121 other resources for victims of family violence in the county where
98122 the court is located.
99123 (d) The county family violence prevention fund shall be
100124 administered by or under the direction of the commissioners court.
101- SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 102, Government Code, is
125+ SECTION 6. Subchapter B, Chapter 102, Government Code, is
102126 amended by adding Section 102.0216 to read as follows:
103127 Sec. 102.0216. ADDITIONAL COURT COSTS: CODE OF CRIMINAL
104128 PROCEDURE. A defendant convicted of an offense punished under
105129 Section 12.475, Penal Code, shall pay a cost on conviction, in
106130 addition to all other costs, to fund resources for victims of family
107131 violence (Art. 102.0188, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $500.
108- SECTION 6. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
132+ SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
109133 an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An
110134 offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed
111135 by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the
112136 former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of
113137 this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of
114138 this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date.
115- SECTION 7. This Act takes effect only if a specific
139+ SECTION 8. This Act takes effect only if a specific
116140 appropriation for the implementation of the Act is provided in a
117141 general appropriations act of the 85th Legislature.
118- SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.
119- * * * * *
142+ SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.