6 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 5 | | relating to the authority of an advanced practice registered nurse |
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8 | 6 | | or physician assistant to sign a death certificate in limited |
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9 | 7 | | situations. |
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10 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 193.005, Health and Safety Code, is |
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12 | 10 | | amended by amending Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and adding |
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13 | 11 | | Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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14 | 12 | | (a) A person required to file a death certificate or fetal |
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15 | 13 | | death certificate shall obtain the required medical certification |
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16 | 14 | | from the decedent's [an] attending physician, or, subject to |
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17 | 15 | | Subsection (a-1), a physician assistant or advanced practice |
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18 | 16 | | registered nurse of the decedent, if the death occurred under |
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19 | 17 | | [medical attendance for] the care of the person in connection with |
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20 | 18 | | the [and] treatment of the condition or disease process that |
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21 | 19 | | contributed to the death. |
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22 | 20 | | (a-1) A physician assistant or advanced practice registered |
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23 | 21 | | nurse may only complete the medical certification for a death |
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24 | 22 | | certificate or fetal death certificate under this section if: |
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25 | 23 | | (1) a patient who has executed a written certification |
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26 | 24 | | of a terminal illness has elected to receive hospice care and is |
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27 | 25 | | receiving hospice services, as defined under Chapter 142, from a |
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28 | 26 | | qualified hospice provider; or |
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29 | 27 | | (2) a patient is receiving palliative care. |
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30 | 28 | | (b) The attending physician, physician assistant, or |
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31 | 29 | | advanced practice registered nurse shall complete the medical |
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32 | 30 | | certification not later than five days after receiving the death |
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33 | 31 | | certificate. |
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34 | 32 | | (c) An associate physician, the chief medical officer of the |
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35 | 33 | | institution where the death occurred, or the physician who |
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36 | 34 | | performed an autopsy on the decedent may complete the medical |
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37 | 35 | | certification if: |
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38 | 36 | | (1) the attending physician, the physician assistant, |
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39 | 37 | | and the advanced practice registered nurse described by Subsection |
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40 | 38 | | (a) are [is] unavailable; |
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41 | 39 | | (2) the attending physician, the physician assistant, |
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42 | 40 | | or the advanced practice registered nurse described by Subsection |
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43 | 41 | | (a) approves; and |
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44 | 42 | | (3) the person completing the medical certification |
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45 | 43 | | has access to the medical history of the case and the death is due to |
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46 | 44 | | natural causes. |
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47 | 45 | | SECTION 2. Section 671.001(d), Health and Safety Code, is |
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48 | 46 | | amended to read as follows: |
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49 | 47 | | (d) A registered nurse, including an advanced practice |
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50 | 48 | | registered nurse, or physician assistant may determine and |
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51 | 49 | | pronounce a person dead in situations other than those described by |
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52 | 50 | | Subsection (b) if permitted by written policies of a licensed |
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53 | 51 | | health care facility, institution, or entity providing services to |
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54 | 52 | | that person. Those policies must include physician assistants who |
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55 | 53 | | are credentialed or otherwise permitted to practice at the |
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56 | 54 | | facility, institution, or entity. If the facility, institution, or |
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57 | 55 | | entity has an organized nursing staff and an organized medical |
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58 | 56 | | staff or medical consultant, the nursing staff and medical staff or |
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59 | 57 | | consultant shall jointly develop and approve those policies. The |
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60 | 58 | | executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission |
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61 | 59 | | shall adopt rules to govern policies for facilities, institutions, |
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62 | 60 | | or entities that do not have organized nursing staffs and organized |
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63 | 61 | | medical staffs or medical consultants. |
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64 | 62 | | SECTION 3. Section 671.002(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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65 | 63 | | amended to read as follows: |
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66 | 64 | | (a) A physician who determines death in accordance with |
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67 | 65 | | Section 671.001(b) or a registered nurse, including an advanced |
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68 | 66 | | practice registered nurse, or physician assistant who determines |
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69 | 67 | | death in accordance with Section 671.001(d) is not liable for civil |
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70 | 68 | | damages or subject to criminal prosecution for the physician's, |
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71 | 69 | | registered nurse's, or physician assistant's actions or the actions |
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72 | 70 | | of others based on the determination of death. |
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73 | 71 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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74 | 72 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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75 | 73 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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76 | 74 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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77 | 75 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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