Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB15 Compare Versions

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1-86R17484 JSC-F
2- By: Thompson of Harris, Krause, Collier, H.B. No. 15
3- White, Davis of Dallas, et al.
4- Substitute the following for H.B. No. 15:
5- By: Moody C.S.H.B. No. 15
1+86R6165 JSC-F
2+ By: Thompson of Harris H.B. No. 15
63
74
85 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
96 AN ACT
10- relating to the prevention of, prosecution of, penalties for, and
11- other consequences of prostitution, trafficking of persons, and
12- related criminal offenses and to orders of nondisclosure for
7+ relating to the prosecution of, penalties for, and other
8+ consequences of prostitution, trafficking of persons, and related
9+ criminal offenses, the admissibility of evidence in the
10+ prosecutions of those offenses, and orders of nondisclosure for
1311 persons who committed certain of those offenses; regulating
1412 occupations and property to prevent and respond to those criminal
1513 offenses, including requiring a student occupational permit for
1614 those purposes; authorizing fees; increasing criminal penalties;
1715 creating criminal offenses.
1816 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1917 ARTICLE 1. TRAFFICKING OF PERSONS AND CONTINUOUS TRAFFICKING OF
2018 PERSONS
2119 SECTION 1.01. Section 20A.01, Penal Code, is amended by
2220 adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as follows:
2321 (1-a) "Coercion" as defined by Section 1.07 includes
2422 destroying, concealing, confiscating, or withholding from a
2523 person, or threatening to destroy, conceal, confiscate, or withhold
2624 from a person, the person's actual or purported:
2725 (A) government records; or
2826 (B) identifying information or documents.
2927 SECTION 1.02. Section 3.03(b), Penal Code, is amended to
3028 read as follows:
3129 (b) If the accused is found guilty of more than one offense
3230 arising out of the same criminal episode, the sentences may run
3331 concurrently or consecutively if each sentence is for a conviction
3432 of:
3533 (1) an offense:
3634 (A) under Section 49.07 or 49.08, regardless of
3735 whether the accused is convicted of violations of the same section
3836 more than once or is convicted of violations of both sections; or
3937 (B) for which a plea agreement was reached in a
4038 case in which the accused was charged with more than one offense
4139 listed in Paragraph (A), regardless of whether the accused is
4240 charged with violations of the same section more than once or is
4341 charged with violations of both sections;
4442 (2) an offense:
4543 (A) under Section 33.021 or an offense under
4644 Section 21.02, 21.11, 22.011, 22.021, 25.02, or 43.25 committed
4745 against a victim younger than 17 years of age at the time of the
4846 commission of the offense regardless of whether the accused is
4947 convicted of violations of the same section more than once or is
5048 convicted of violations of more than one section; or
5149 (B) for which a plea agreement was reached in a
5250 case in which the accused was charged with more than one offense
5351 listed in Paragraph (A) committed against a victim younger than 17
5452 years of age at the time of the commission of the offense regardless
5553 of whether the accused is charged with violations of the same
5654 section more than once or is charged with violations of more than
5755 one section;
5856 (3) an offense:
5957 (A) under Section 21.15 or 43.26, regardless of
6058 whether the accused is convicted of violations of the same section
6159 more than once or is convicted of violations of both sections; or
6260 (B) for which a plea agreement was reached in a
6361 case in which the accused was charged with more than one offense
6462 listed in Paragraph (A), regardless of whether the accused is
6563 charged with violations of the same section more than once or is
6664 charged with violations of both sections;
6765 (4) an offense for which the judgment in the case
6866 contains an affirmative finding under Article 42.0197, Code of
6967 Criminal Procedure;
7068 (5) an offense:
7169 (A) under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, or 43.05,
7270 regardless of whether the accused is convicted of violations of the
7371 same section more than once or is convicted of violations of more
7472 than one section [both sections]; or
7573 (B) for which a plea agreement was reached in a
7674 case in which the accused was charged with more than one offense
7775 listed in Paragraph (A), regardless of whether the accused is
7876 charged with violations of the same section more than once or is
7977 charged with violations of more than one section [both sections];
8078 or
8179 (6) an offense:
8280 (A) under Section 22.04(a)(1) or (2) or Section
8381 22.04(a-1)(1) or (2) that is punishable as a felony of the first
8482 degree, regardless of whether the accused is convicted of
8583 violations of the same section more than once or is convicted of
8684 violations of more than one section; or
8785 (B) for which a plea agreement was reached in a
8886 case in which the accused was charged with more than one offense
8987 listed in Paragraph (A) and punishable as described by that
9088 paragraph, regardless of whether the accused is charged with
9189 violations of the same section more than once or is charged with
9290 violations of more than one section.
93- SECTION 1.03. The following provisions are repealed:
94- (1) Section 402.035(h), Government Code, as amended by
95- Chapter 762 (S.B. 2039), Acts of the 85th Legislature, Regular
96- Session, 2017, and repealed by Chapter 685 (H.B. 29), Acts of the
97- 85th Legislature, Regular Session, 2017; and
98- (2) Section 20A.02(a-1), Penal Code.
91+ SECTION 1.03. Section 20A.02(a-1), Penal Code, is repealed.
9992 SECTION 1.04. The change in law made by this article applies
10093 only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this
10194 Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
10295 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
10396 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
10497 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
10598 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense was
10699 committed before that date.
107100 ARTICLE 2. PENALTIES FOR PROSTITUTION
108101 SECTION 2.01. Subchapter K, Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal
109102 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 42A.515 to read as follows:
110103 Art. 42A.515. COMMUNITY SUPERVISION FOR CERTAIN
111104 PROSTITUTION OFFENSES. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (e),
112105 on a defendant's conviction of a Class B misdemeanor under Section
113106 43.02(a), Penal Code, the judge shall suspend imposition of the
114107 sentence and place the defendant on community supervision.
115108 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (e), on a defendant's
116109 conviction of a state jail felony under Section 43.02(c)(2), Penal
117110 Code, that is punished under Section 12.35(a), Penal Code, the
118111 judge shall suspend the imposition of the sentence and place the
119112 defendant on community supervision. This subsection does not apply
120113 to a defendant who has previously been convicted of any other state
121114 jail felony under Section 43.02(c)(2), Penal Code, that is punished
122115 under Section 12.35, Penal Code.
123116 (c) A judge who places a defendant on community supervision
124117 under Subsection (a) or (b) shall require as a condition of
125118 community supervision that the defendant participate in a
126119 commercially sexually exploited persons court program established
127120 under Chapter 126, Government Code, if a program has been
128121 established for the county or municipality where the defendant
129122 resides. Sections 126.002(b) and (c), Government Code, do not apply
130123 with respect to a defendant required to participate in the court
131124 program under this subsection.
132125 (d) A judge who requires a defendant to participate in a
133126 commercially sexually exploited persons court program under
134127 Subsection (c) may suspend in whole or in part the imposition of the
135128 program fee described by Section 126.006, Government Code.
136129 (e) In any case in which the jury assesses punishment, the
137130 judge must follow the recommendations of the jury in suspending the
138131 imposition of a sentence or ordering a sentence to be executed. If
139132 a jury assessing punishment does not recommend community
140133 supervision, the judge must order the sentence to be executed in
141134 whole.
142135 (f) The judge may suspend in whole or in part the imposition
143136 of any fine imposed on conviction.
144137 SECTION 2.02. Article 42A.551(d), Code of Criminal
145138 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
146139 (d) On conviction of a state jail felony punished under
147140 Section 12.35(a), Penal Code, other than a state jail felony listed
148141 in Subsection (a) or to which Article 42A.515 applies, subject to
149142 Subsection (e), the judge may:
150143 (1) suspend the imposition of the sentence and place
151144 the defendant on community supervision; or
152145 (2) order the sentence to be executed:
153146 (A) in whole; or
154147 (B) in part, with a period of community
155148 supervision to begin immediately on release of the defendant from
156149 confinement.
157150 SECTION 2.03. Article 62.001(5), Code of Criminal
158151 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
159152 (5) "Reportable conviction or adjudication" means a
160153 conviction or adjudication, including an adjudication of
161154 delinquent conduct or a deferred adjudication, that, regardless of
162155 the pendency of an appeal, is a conviction for or an adjudication
163156 for or based on:
164157 (A) a violation of Section 21.02 (Continuous
165158 sexual abuse of young child or children), 21.09 (Bestiality), 21.11
166159 (Indecency with a child), 22.011 (Sexual assault), 22.021
167160 (Aggravated sexual assault), or 25.02 (Prohibited sexual conduct),
168161 Penal Code;
169162 (B) a violation of Section 43.05 (Compelling
170163 prostitution), 43.25 (Sexual performance by a child), or 43.26
171164 (Possession or promotion of child pornography), Penal Code;
172165 (B-1) a violation of Section 43.02
173166 (Prostitution), Penal Code, if the offense is punishable under
174167 Subsection (c-1)(2) [(c-1)(3)] of that section;
175168 (C) a violation of Section 20.04(a)(4)
176169 (Aggravated kidnapping), Penal Code, if the actor committed the
177170 offense or engaged in the conduct with intent to violate or abuse
178171 the victim sexually;
179172 (D) a violation of Section 30.02 (Burglary),
180173 Penal Code, if the offense or conduct is punishable under
181174 Subsection (d) of that section and the actor committed the offense
182175 or engaged in the conduct with intent to commit a felony listed in
183176 Paragraph (A) or (C);
184177 (E) a violation of Section 20.02 (Unlawful
185178 restraint), 20.03 (Kidnapping), or 20.04 (Aggravated kidnapping),
186179 Penal Code, if, as applicable:
187180 (i) the judgment in the case contains an
188181 affirmative finding under Article 42.015; or
189182 (ii) the order in the hearing or the papers
190183 in the case contain an affirmative finding that the victim or
191184 intended victim was younger than 17 years of age;
192185 (F) the second violation of Section 21.08
193186 (Indecent exposure), Penal Code, but not if the second violation
194187 results in a deferred adjudication;
195188 (G) an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation, as
196189 defined by Chapter 15, Penal Code, to commit an offense or engage in
197190 conduct listed in Paragraph (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (K), or (L);
198191 (H) a violation of the laws of another state,
199192 federal law, the laws of a foreign country, or the Uniform Code of
200193 Military Justice for or based on the violation of an offense
201194 containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements
202195 of an offense listed under Paragraph (A), (B), (B-1), (C), (D), (E),
203196 (G), (J), (K), or (L), but not if the violation results in a
204197 deferred adjudication;
205198 (I) the second violation of the laws of another
206199 state, federal law, the laws of a foreign country, or the Uniform
207200 Code of Military Justice for or based on the violation of an offense
208201 containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements
209202 of the offense of indecent exposure, but not if the second violation
210203 results in a deferred adjudication;
211204 (J) a violation of Section 33.021 (Online
212205 solicitation of a minor), Penal Code;
213206 (K) a violation of Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4),
214207 (7), or (8) (Trafficking of persons), Penal Code; or
215208 (L) a violation of Section 20A.03 (Continuous
216209 trafficking of persons), Penal Code, if the offense is based partly
217210 or wholly on conduct that constitutes an offense under Section
218211 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8) of that code.
219212 SECTION 2.04. Section 402.035(d), Government Code, is
220213 amended to read as follows:
221214 (d) The task force shall:
222215 (1) collaborate, as needed to fulfill the duties of
223216 the task force, with:
224217 (A) United States attorneys' offices for all of
225218 the federal districts of Texas; and
226219 (B) special agents or customs and border
227220 protection officers and border patrol agents of:
228221 (i) the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
229222 (ii) the United States Drug Enforcement
230223 Administration;
231224 (iii) the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco,
232225 Firearms and Explosives;
233226 (iv) United States Immigration and Customs
234227 Enforcement; or
235228 (v) the United States Department of
236229 Homeland Security;
237230 (2) collect, organize, and periodically publish
238231 statistical data on the nature and extent of human trafficking in
239232 this state, including data described by Subdivisions (4)(A), (B),
240233 (C), (D), and (E);
241234 (3) solicit cooperation and assistance from state and
242235 local governmental agencies, political subdivisions of the state,
243236 nongovernmental organizations, and other persons, as appropriate,
244237 for the purpose of collecting and organizing statistical data under
245238 Subdivision (2);
246239 (4) ensure that each state or local governmental
247240 agency and political subdivision of the state and each state or
248241 local law enforcement agency, district attorney, or county attorney
249242 that assists in the prevention of human trafficking collects
250243 statistical data related to human trafficking, including, as
251244 appropriate:
252245 (A) the number of investigations concerning,
253246 arrests and prosecutions for, and convictions of:
254247 (i) the offense of trafficking of persons;
255248 (ii) the offense of forgery or an offense
256249 under Chapter 43, Penal Code, if the offense was committed as part
257250 of a criminal episode involving the trafficking of persons; and
258251 (iii) an offense punishable under Section
259252 43.02(c-1)(2) [43.02(c-1)(3)], Penal Code, regardless of whether
260253 the offense was committed as part of a criminal episode involving
261254 the trafficking of persons;
262255 (B) demographic information on persons who are
263256 convicted of offenses described by Paragraph (A) and persons who
264257 are the victims of those offenses;
265258 (C) geographic routes by which human trafficking
266259 victims are trafficked, including routes by which victims are
267260 trafficked across this state's international border, and
268261 geographic patterns in human trafficking, including the country or
269262 state of origin and the country or state of destination;
270263 (D) means of transportation and methods used by
271264 persons who engage in trafficking to transport their victims; and
272265 (E) social and economic factors that create a
273266 demand for the labor or services that victims of human trafficking
274267 are forced to provide;
275268 (5) work with the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement
276269 to develop and conduct training for law enforcement personnel,
277270 victim service providers, and medical service providers to identify
278271 victims of human trafficking;
279272 (6) work with the Texas Education Agency, the
280273 Department of Family and Protective Services, and the Health and
281274 Human Services Commission to:
282275 (A) develop a list of key indicators that a
283276 person is a victim of human trafficking;
284277 (B) develop a standardized curriculum for
285278 training doctors, nurses, emergency medical services personnel,
286279 teachers, school counselors, school administrators, and personnel
287280 from the Department of Family and Protective Services and the
288281 Health and Human Services Commission to identify and assist victims
289282 of human trafficking;
290283 (C) train doctors, nurses, emergency medical
291284 services personnel, teachers, school counselors, school
292285 administrators, and personnel from the Department of Family and
293286 Protective Services and the Health and Human Services Commission to
294287 identify and assist victims of human trafficking;
295288 (D) develop and conduct training for personnel
296289 from the Department of Family and Protective Services and the
297290 Health and Human Services Commission on methods for identifying
298291 children in foster care who may be at risk of becoming victims of
299292 human trafficking; and
300293 (E) develop a process for referring identified
301294 human trafficking victims and individuals at risk of becoming
302295 victims to appropriate entities for services;
303296 (7) on the request of a judge of a county court, county
304297 court at law, or district court or a county attorney, district
305298 attorney, or criminal district attorney, assist and train the judge
306299 or the judge's staff or the attorney or the attorney's staff in the
307300 recognition and prevention of human trafficking;
308301 (8) examine training protocols related to human
309302 trafficking issues, as developed and implemented by federal, state,
310303 and local law enforcement agencies;
311304 (9) collaborate with state and local governmental
312305 agencies, political subdivisions of the state, and nongovernmental
313306 organizations to implement a media awareness campaign in
314307 communities affected by human trafficking;
315308 (10) develop recommendations on how to strengthen
316309 state and local efforts to prevent human trafficking, protect and
317310 assist human trafficking victims, curb markets and other economic
318311 avenues that facilitate human trafficking and investigate and
319312 prosecute human trafficking offenders;
320313 (11) examine the extent to which human trafficking is
321314 associated with the operation of sexually oriented businesses, as
322315 defined by Section 243.002, Local Government Code, and the
323316 workplace or public health concerns that are created by the
324317 association of human trafficking and the operation of sexually
325318 oriented businesses;
326319 (12) develop recommendations for addressing the
327320 demand for forced labor or services or sexual conduct involving
328321 victims of human trafficking, including recommendations for
329322 increased penalties for individuals who engage or attempt to engage
330323 in prostitution with victims younger than 18 years of age; and
331324 (13) identify and report to the governor and
332325 legislature on laws, licensure requirements, or other regulations
333326 that can be passed at the state and local level to curb trafficking
334327 using the Internet and in sexually oriented businesses.
335328 SECTION 2.05. Section 43.02(c-1), Penal Code, is amended to
336329 read as follows:
337330 (c-1) An offense under Subsection (b) is a Class A [B]
338331 misdemeanor, except that the offense is:
339332 (1) [a Class A misdemeanor if the actor has previously
340333 been convicted one or two times of an offense under Subsection (b);
341334 [(2)] a state jail felony if the actor has previously
342335 been convicted [three or more times] of an offense under Subsection
343336 (b); or
344337 (2) [(3)] a felony of the second degree if the person
345338 with whom the actor agrees to engage in sexual conduct is:
346339 (A) younger than 18 years of age, regardless of
347340 whether the actor knows the age of the person at the time of the
348341 offense;
349342 (B) represented to the actor as being younger
350343 than 18 years of age; or
351344 (C) believed by the actor to be younger than 18
352345 years of age.
353346 SECTION 2.06. The change in law made by this article applies
354347 only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this
355348 Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
356349 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
357350 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
358351 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
359352 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
360353 before that date.
361354 ARTICLE 3. ONLINE PROMOTION OF PROSTITUTION
362355 SECTION 3.01. Section 43.01, Penal Code, is amended by
363356 adding Subdivisions (1-b) and (1-c) to read as follows:
364357 (1-b) "Interactive computer service" means any
365358 information service, system, or access software provider that
366359 provides or enables computer access to a computer server by
367360 multiple users, including a service or system that provides access
368361 to the Internet or a system operated or service offered by a library
369362 or educational institution.
370363 (1-c) "Internet" means the international computer
371364 network of both federal and nonfederal interoperable packet
372365 switched data networks.
373366 SECTION 3.02. Subchapter A, Chapter 43, Penal Code, is
374367 amended by adding Sections 43.031 and 43.041 to read as follows:
375368 Sec. 43.031. ONLINE PROMOTION OF PROSTITUTION. (a) A
376369 person commits an offense if the person owns, manages, or operates
377370 an interactive computer service with the intent to promote the
378371 prostitution of another person or facilitate another person to
379372 engage in prostitution.
380373 (b) An offense under this section is a felony of the third
381374 degree, except that the offense is a felony of the second degree if
382375 the actor:
383376 (1) has been previously convicted of an offense under
384377 this section or Section 43.041; or
385378 (2) engages in conduct described by Subsection (a)
386379 involving a person younger than 18 years of age engaging in
387380 prostitution, regardless of whether the actor knows the age of the
388381 person at the time of the offense.
389382 Sec. 43.041. AGGRAVATED ONLINE PROMOTION OF PROSTITUTION.
390383 (a) A person commits an offense if the person owns, manages, or
391384 operates an interactive computer service with the intent to promote
392385 the prostitution of five or more persons or facilitate five or more
393386 persons to engage in prostitution.
394387 (b) An offense under this section is a felony of the second
395388 degree, except that the offense is a felony of the first degree if
396389 the actor:
397390 (1) has been previously convicted of an offense under
398391 this section; or
399392 (2) engages in conduct described by Subsection (a)
400393 involving two or more persons younger than 18 years of age engaging
401394 in prostitution, regardless of whether the actor knows the age of
402395 the persons at the time of the offense.
403396 SECTION 3.03. Section 98A.001, Civil Practice and Remedies
404397 Code, is amended by adding Subdivisions (1-a) and (4-a) to read as
405398 follows:
406399 (1-a) "Aggravated online promotion of prostitution"
407400 means conduct that constitutes an offense under Section 43.041,
408401 Penal Code.
409402 (4-a) "Online promotion of prostitution" means
410403 conduct that constitutes an offense under Section 43.031, Penal
411404 Code.
412405 SECTION 3.04. Section 98A.002(a), Civil Practice and
413406 Remedies Code, is amended to read as follows:
414407 (a) A defendant is liable to a victim of compelled
415408 prostitution, as provided by this chapter, for damages arising from
416409 the compelled prostitution if the defendant:
417410 (1) engages in compelling prostitution with respect to
418411 the victim;
419412 (2) knowingly or intentionally engages in promotion of
420413 prostitution, online promotion of prostitution, aggravated
421414 promotion of prostitution, or aggravated online promotion of
422415 prostitution that results in compelling prostitution with respect
423416 to the victim; or
424417 (3) purchases an advertisement that the defendant
425418 knows or reasonably should know constitutes promotion of
426419 prostitution or aggravated promotion of prostitution, and the
427420 publication of the advertisement results in compelling
428421 prostitution with respect to the victim.
429422 SECTION 3.05. Article 18A.101, Code of Criminal Procedure,
430423 is amended to read as follows:
431424 Art. 18A.101. OFFENSES FOR WHICH INTERCEPTION ORDER MAY BE
432425 ISSUED. A judge of competent jurisdiction may issue an
433426 interception order only if the prosecutor applying for the order
434427 shows probable cause to believe that the interception will provide
435428 evidence of the commission of:
436429 (1) a felony under any of the following provisions of
437430 the Health and Safety Code:
438431 (A) Chapter 481, other than felony possession of
439432 marihuana;
440433 (B) Chapter 483; or
441434 (C) Section 485.032;
442435 (2) an offense under any of the following provisions
443436 of the Penal Code:
444437 (A) Section 19.02;
445438 (B) Section 19.03;
446439 (C) Section 20.03;
447440 (D) Section 20.04;
448441 (E) Chapter 20A;
449442 (F) Chapter 34, if the criminal activity giving
450443 rise to the proceeds involves the commission of an offense under
451444 Title 5, Penal Code, or an offense under federal law or the laws of
452445 another state containing elements that are substantially similar to
453446 the elements of an offense under Title 5;
454447 (G) Section 38.11;
455448 (H) Section 43.04;
456449 (I) Section 43.041;
457450 (J) Section 43.05; or
458451 (K) [(J)] Section 43.26; or
459452 (3) an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to commit
460453 an offense listed in Subdivision (1) or (2).
461454 SECTION 3.06. Article 56.32(a)(14), Code of Criminal
462455 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
463456 (14) "Trafficking of persons" means any offense that
464457 results in a person engaging in forced labor or services, including
465458 sexual conduct, and that may be prosecuted under Section 20A.02,
466459 20A.03, 43.03, 43.031, 43.04, 43.041, 43.05, 43.25, 43.251, or
467460 43.26, Penal Code.
468461 SECTION 3.07. Article 56.81(7), Code of Criminal Procedure,
469462 is amended to read as follows:
470463 (7) "Trafficking of persons" means any conduct that
471464 constitutes an offense under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, 43.03, 43.031,
472465 43.04, 43.041, 43.05, 43.25, 43.251, or 43.26, Penal Code, and that
473466 results in a person:
474467 (A) engaging in forced labor or services; or
475468 (B) otherwise becoming a victim of the offense.
476469 SECTION 3.08. Section 411.042(b), Government Code, is
477470 amended to read as follows:
478471 (b) The bureau of identification and records shall:
479472 (1) procure and file for record photographs, pictures,
480473 descriptions, fingerprints, measurements, and other pertinent
481474 information of all persons arrested for or charged with a criminal
482475 offense or convicted of a criminal offense, regardless of whether
483476 the conviction is probated;
484477 (2) collect information concerning the number and
485478 nature of offenses reported or known to have been committed in the
486479 state and the legal steps taken in connection with the offenses, and
487480 other information useful in the study of crime and the
488481 administration of justice, including information that enables the
489482 bureau to create a statistical breakdown of:
490483 (A) offenses in which family violence was
491484 involved;
492485 (B) offenses under Sections 22.011 and 22.021,
493486 Penal Code; and
494487 (C) offenses under Sections 20A.02, 43.02(a),
495488 43.02(b), 43.03, 43.031, 43.04, 43.041, and 43.05, Penal Code;
496489 (3) make ballistic tests of bullets and firearms and
497490 chemical analyses of bloodstains, cloth, materials, and other
498491 substances for law enforcement officers of the state;
499492 (4) cooperate with identification and crime records
500493 bureaus in other states and the United States Department of
501494 Justice;
502495 (5) maintain a list of all previous background checks
503496 for applicants for any position regulated under Chapter 1702,
504497 Occupations Code, who have undergone a criminal history background
505498 check under Section 411.119, if the check indicates a Class B
506499 misdemeanor or equivalent offense or a greater offense;
507500 (6) collect information concerning the number and
508501 nature of protective orders and magistrate's orders of emergency
509502 protection and all other pertinent information about all persons
510503 subject to active orders, including pertinent information about
511504 persons subject to conditions of bond imposed for the protection of
512505 the victim in any family violence, sexual assault or abuse,
513506 stalking, or trafficking case. Information in the law enforcement
514507 information system relating to an active order shall include:
515508 (A) the name, sex, race, date of birth, personal
516509 descriptors, address, and county of residence of the person to whom
517510 the order is directed;
518511 (B) any known identifying number of the person to
519512 whom the order is directed, including the person's social security
520513 number or driver's license number;
521514 (C) the name and county of residence of the
522515 person protected by the order;
523516 (D) the residence address and place of employment
524517 or business of the person protected by the order, unless that
525518 information is excluded from the order under Article 17.292(e),
526519 Code of Criminal Procedure;
527520 (E) the child-care facility or school where a
528521 child protected by the order normally resides or which the child
529522 normally attends, unless that information is excluded from the
530523 order under Article 17.292(e), Code of Criminal Procedure;
531524 (F) the relationship or former relationship
532525 between the person who is protected by the order and the person to
533526 whom the order is directed;
534527 (G) the conditions of bond imposed on the person
535528 to whom the order is directed, if any, for the protection of a
536529 victim in any family violence, sexual assault or abuse, stalking,
537530 or trafficking case;
538531 (H) any minimum distance the person subject to
539532 the order is required to maintain from the protected places or
540533 persons; and
541534 (I) the date the order expires;
542535 (7) grant access to criminal history record
543536 information in the manner authorized under Subchapter F;
544537 (8) collect and disseminate information regarding
545538 offenders with mental impairments in compliance with Chapter 614,
546539 Health and Safety Code; and
547540 (9) record data and maintain a state database for a
548541 computerized criminal history record system and computerized
549542 juvenile justice information system that serves:
550543 (A) as the record creation point for criminal
551544 history record information and juvenile justice information
552545 maintained by the state; and
553546 (B) as the control terminal for the entry of
554547 records, in accordance with federal law and regulations, federal
555548 executive orders, and federal policy, into the federal database
556549 maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
557550 SECTION 3.09. Section 499.027(b), Government Code, is
558551 amended to read as follows:
559552 (b) An inmate is not eligible under this subchapter to be
560553 considered for release to intensive supervision parole if:
561554 (1) the inmate is awaiting transfer to the
562555 institutional division, or serving a sentence, for an offense for
563556 which the judgment contains an affirmative finding under Article
564557 42A.054(c) or (d), Code of Criminal Procedure;
565558 (2) the inmate is awaiting transfer to the
566559 institutional division, or serving a sentence, for an offense
567560 listed in one of the following sections of the Penal Code:
568561 (A) Section 19.02 (murder);
569562 (B) Section 19.03 (capital murder);
570563 (C) Section 19.04 (manslaughter);
571564 (D) Section 20.03 (kidnapping);
572565 (E) Section 20.04 (aggravated kidnapping);
573566 (F) Section 21.11 (indecency with a child);
574567 (G) Section 22.011 (sexual assault);
575568 (H) Section 22.02 (aggravated assault);
576569 (I) Section 22.021 (aggravated sexual assault);
577570 (J) Section 22.04 (injury to a child, elderly
578571 individual, or disabled individual);
579572 (K) Section 25.02 (prohibited sexual conduct);
580573 (L) Section 25.08 (sale or purchase of a child);
581574 (M) Section 28.02 (arson);
582575 (N) Section 29.02 (robbery);
583576 (O) Section 29.03 (aggravated robbery);
584577 (P) Section 30.02 (burglary), if the offense is
585578 punished as a first-degree felony under that section;
586579 (Q) Section 43.04 (aggravated promotion of
587580 prostitution);
588581 (R) Section 43.05 (compelling prostitution);
589582 (S) Section 43.24 (sale, distribution, or
590583 display of harmful material to minor);
591584 (T) Section 43.25 (sexual performance by a
592585 child);
593586 (U) Section 46.10 (deadly weapon in penal
594587 institution);
595588 (V) Section 15.01 (criminal attempt), if the
596589 offense attempted is listed in this subsection;
597590 (W) Section 15.02 (criminal conspiracy), if the
598591 offense that is the subject of the conspiracy is listed in this
599592 subsection;
600593 (X) Section 15.03 (criminal solicitation), if
601594 the offense solicited is listed in this subsection;
602595 (Y) Section 21.02 (continuous sexual abuse of
603596 young child or children);
604597 (Z) Section 20A.02 (trafficking of persons);
605598 [or]
606599 (AA) Section 20A.03 (continuous trafficking of
607600 persons); or
608601 (BB) Section 43.041 (aggravated online promotion
609602 of prostitution); or
610603 (3) the inmate is awaiting transfer to the
611604 institutional division, or serving a sentence, for an offense under
612605 Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, punishable by a minimum term of
613606 imprisonment or a maximum fine that is greater than the minimum term
614607 of imprisonment or the maximum fine for a first degree felony.
615608 SECTION 3.10. Section 169.002(b), Health and Safety Code,
616609 is amended to read as follows:
617610 (b) A defendant is eligible to participate in a first
618611 offender prostitution prevention program established under this
619612 chapter only if:
620613 (1) the attorney representing the state consents to
621614 the defendant's participation in the program; and
622615 (2) the court in which the criminal case is pending
623616 finds that the defendant has not been previously convicted of:
624617 (A) an offense under Section 20A.02, 43.02,
625618 43.03, 43.031, 43.04, 43.041, or 43.05, Penal Code;
626619 (B) an offense listed in Article 42A.054(a), Code
627620 of Criminal Procedure; or
628621 (C) an offense punishable as a felony under
629622 Chapter 481.
630623 SECTION 3.11. Section 20A.02(a), Penal Code, is amended to
631624 read as follows:
632625 (a) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly:
633626 (1) traffics another person with the intent that the
634627 trafficked person engage in forced labor or services;
635628 (2) receives a benefit from participating in a venture
636629 that involves an activity described by Subdivision (1), including
637630 by receiving labor or services the person knows are forced labor or
638631 services;
639632 (3) traffics another person and, through force, fraud,
640633 or coercion, causes the trafficked person to engage in conduct
641634 prohibited by:
642635 (A) Section 43.02 (Prostitution);
643636 (B) Section 43.03 (Promotion of Prostitution);
644637 (B-1) Section 43.031 (Online Promotion of
645638 Prostitution);
646639 (C) Section 43.04 (Aggravated Promotion of
647640 Prostitution);
648641 (C-1) Section 43.041 (Aggravated Online
649642 Promotion of Prostitution); or
650643 (D) Section 43.05 (Compelling Prostitution);
651644 (4) receives a benefit from participating in a venture
652645 that involves an activity described by Subdivision (3) or engages
653646 in sexual conduct with a person trafficked in the manner described
654647 in Subdivision (3);
655648 (5) traffics a child with the intent that the
656649 trafficked child engage in forced labor or services;
657650 (6) receives a benefit from participating in a venture
658651 that involves an activity described by Subdivision (5), including
659652 by receiving labor or services the person knows are forced labor or
660653 services;
661654 (7) traffics a child and by any means causes the
662655 trafficked child to engage in, or become the victim of, conduct
663656 prohibited by:
664657 (A) Section 21.02 (Continuous Sexual Abuse of
665658 Young Child or Children);
666659 (B) Section 21.11 (Indecency with a Child);
667660 (C) Section 22.011 (Sexual Assault);
668661 (D) Section 22.021 (Aggravated Sexual Assault);
669662 (E) Section 43.02 (Prostitution);
670663 (F) Section 43.03 (Promotion of Prostitution);
671664 (F-1) Section 43.031 (Online Promotion of
672665 Prostitution);
673666 (G) Section 43.04 (Aggravated Promotion of
674667 Prostitution);
675668 (G-1) Section 43.041 (Aggravated Online
676669 Promotion of Prostitution);
677670 (H) Section 43.05 (Compelling Prostitution);
678671 (I) Section 43.25 (Sexual Performance by a
679672 Child);
680673 (J) Section 43.251 (Employment Harmful to
681674 Children); or
682675 (K) Section 43.26 (Possession or Promotion of
683676 Child Pornography); or
684677 (8) receives a benefit from participating in a venture
685678 that involves an activity described by Subdivision (7) or engages
686679 in sexual conduct with a child trafficked in the manner described in
687680 Subdivision (7).
688681 ARTICLE 4. ADMISSIBILITY OF EVIDENCE
689682 SECTION 4.01. Section 1, Article 38.37, Code of Criminal
690683 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
691684 Sec. 1. (a) Subsection (b) applies to a proceeding in the
692685 prosecution of a defendant for an offense, or an attempt or
693686 conspiracy to commit an offense, under the following provisions of
694687 the Penal Code:
695688 (1) Chapter 20A (Trafficking of Persons);
696689 (2) [if committed against a child under 17 years of
697690 age:
698691 [(A)] Chapter 21 (Sexual Offenses);
699692 (3) Section 22.01 (Assault), if committed against a
700693 person younger than 18 years of age;
701694 (4) Section 22.011 (Sexual Assault);
702695 (5) Section 22.02 (Aggravated Assault), if committed
703696 against a person younger than 18 years of age;
704697 (6) Section 22.021 (Aggravated Sexual Assault);
705698 (7) Section 22.04 (Injury to a Child, Elderly
706699 Individual, or Disabled Individual), if committed against a person
707700 younger than 18 years of age;
708701 (8) Section 22.041 (Abandoning or Endangering a
709702 Child);
710703 (9) Section 22.05 (Deadly Conduct), if committed
711704 against a person younger than 18 years of age;
712705 (10) Section 22.07 (Terroristic Threat), if committed
713706 under Subsection (a)(2) of that section against a person younger
714707 than 18 years of age;
715708 (11) [(B) Chapter 22 (Assaultive Offenses); or
716709 [(C)] Section 25.02 (Prohibited Sexual Conduct);
717710 [or]
718711 (12) [(2) if committed against a person younger than
719712 18 years of age:
720713 [(A) Section 43.25 (Sexual Performance by a
721714 Child);
722715 [(B) Section 20A.02(a)(7) or (8); or
723716 [(C)] Section 43.05(a)(2) (Compelling
724717 Prostitution); or
725718 (13) Section 43.25 (Sexual Performance by a Child).
726719 (b) Notwithstanding Rules 404 and 405, Texas Rules of
727720 Evidence, evidence of other crimes, wrongs, or acts committed by
728721 the defendant against the [child who is the] victim of the alleged
729722 offense shall be admitted for its bearing on relevant matters,
730723 including:
731724 (1) the state of mind of the defendant and the victim
732725 [child]; and
733726 (2) the previous and subsequent relationship between
734727 the defendant and the victim [child].
735728 SECTION 4.02. Section 2(a), Article 38.37, Code of Criminal
736729 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
737730 (a) Subsection (b) applies only to the trial of a defendant
738731 for:
739732 (1) an offense under any of the following provisions
740733 of the Penal Code:
741734 (A) Section 20A.02, if punishable as a felony of
742735 the first degree under Section 20A.02(b)(1) (Sex or Labor
743736 Trafficking of a Child);
744737 (B) Section 20A.03, if based partly or wholly on
745738 conduct that constitutes an offense under Article 20A.02(a)(5),
746739 (6), (7), or (8) (Continuous Trafficking of Persons);
747740 (C) Section 21.02 (Continuous Sexual Abuse of
748741 Young Child or Children);
749742 (D) [(C)] Section 21.11 (Indecency With a
750743 Child);
751744 (E) [(D)] Section 22.011(a)(2) (Sexual Assault
752745 of a Child);
753746 (F) [(E)] Sections 22.021(a)(1)(B) and (2)
754747 (Aggravated Sexual Assault of a Child);
755748 (G) [(F)] Section 33.021 (Online Solicitation of
756749 a Minor);
757750 (H) [(G)] Section 43.25 (Sexual Performance by a
758751 Child); or
759752 (I) [(H)] Section 43.26 (Possession or Promotion
760753 of Child Pornography), Penal Code; or
761754 (2) an attempt or conspiracy to commit an offense
762755 described by Subdivision (1).
763756 SECTION 4.03. Chapter 38, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
764757 amended by adding Article 38.51 to read as follows:
765758 Art. 38.51. EVIDENCE OF VICTIM'S PAST SEXUAL BEHAVIOR. (a)
766759 This article applies to the prosecution of an offense, or an attempt
767760 to commit an offense, under the following provisions of the Penal
768761 Code:
769762 (1) Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8) (Sex
770763 Trafficking of Persons);
771764 (2) Section 20A.03 (Continuous Trafficking of
772765 Persons), if based partly or wholly on conduct that constitutes an
773766 offense under Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8);
774767 (3) Chapter 21 (Sexual Offenses);
775768 (4) Section 22.011 (Sexual Assault);
776769 (5) Section 22.021 (Aggravated Sexual Assault);
777770 (6) Section 25.02 (Prohibited Sexual Conduct);
778771 (7) Section 43.05 (Compelling Prostitution);
779772 (8) Section 43.24 (Sale, Distribution, or Display of
780773 Harmful Material to Minor);
781774 (9) Section 43.25 (Sexual Performance by a Child);
782775 (10) Section 43.251 (Employment Harmful to Children);
783776 (11) Section 43.26 (Possession or Promotion of Child
784777 Pornography); or
785778 (12) Section 43.262 (Possession or Promotion of Lewd
786779 Visual Material Depicting Child).
787780 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), in the prosecution
788781 of an offense described by Subsection (a), reputation or opinion
789782 evidence of a victim's past sexual behavior or evidence regarding
790783 specific instances of a victim's past sexual behavior is not
791784 admissible.
792785 (c) Evidence of a specific instance of a victim's past
793786 sexual behavior is admissible if:
794787 (1) the evidence:
795788 (A) is necessary to rebut or explain scientific
796789 or medical evidence offered by the attorney representing the state;
797790 (B) concerns past sexual behavior with the
798791 defendant and is offered by the defendant to prove consent;
799792 (C) relates to the victim's motive or bias;
800793 (D) is admissible under Rule 609, Texas Rules of
801794 Evidence; or
802795 (E) is constitutionally required to be admitted;
803796 and
804797 (2) the probative value of the evidence outweighs the
805798 danger of unfair prejudice.
806799 (d) Before evidence described by Subsection (c) may be
807800 introduced, the defendant must notify the court outside of the
808801 jury's presence. The court shall conduct an in camera hearing to
809802 determine whether the evidence is admissible. The court reporter
810803 shall record the hearing, and the court shall preserve that record
811804 under seal as part of the record in the case.
812805 (e) Before referring to evidence that the court has
813806 determined to be inadmissible, the defendant must, outside of the
814807 jury's presence, request and obtain the court's permission.
815808 SECTION 4.04. Under the terms of Section 22.109(b),
816809 Government Code, Rule 412, Texas Rules of Evidence, is disapproved.
817810 SECTION 4.05. The changes in law and rules made by this
818811 article apply to the admissibility of evidence in a criminal
819812 proceeding that commences on or after the effective date of this
820813 Act. The admissibility of evidence in a criminal proceeding that
821814 commences before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
822815 law and rules in effect on the date the proceeding commenced, and
823816 the former law and rules are continued in effect for that purpose.
824817 ARTICLE 5. ORDERS OF NONDISCLOSURE FOR CERTAIN VICTIMS OF
825818 TRAFFICKING OF PERSONS OR COMPELLED PROSTITUTION
826819 SECTION 5.01. Section 411.0728, Government Code, is amended
827820 to read as follows:
828821 Sec. 411.0728. PROCEDURE FOR CERTAIN VICTIMS OF TRAFFICKING
829822 OF PERSONS. (a) This section applies only to a person:
830823 (1) who is convicted of or placed on deferred
831824 adjudication community supervision [under Chapter 42A, Code of
832825 Criminal Procedure, after conviction] for an offense under:
833826 (A) Section 481.120, Health and Safety Code, if
834827 the offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(1);
835828 (B) Section 481.121, Health and Safety Code, if
836829 the offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(1);
837830 (C) Section 31.03, Penal Code, if the offense is
838831 punishable under Subsection (e)(1) or (2); or
839832 (D) Section 43.02, Penal Code; [or
840833 [(E) Section 43.03(a)(2), Penal Code, if the
841834 offense is punishable as a Class A misdemeanor;] and
842835 (2) who, if requested by the applicable law
843836 enforcement agency or prosecuting attorney to provide assistance in
844837 the investigation or prosecution of an offense under Section
845838 20A.02, 20A.03, or 43.05, Penal Code, or a federal offense
846839 containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements
847840 of an offense under any of those sections:
848841 (A) provided assistance in the investigation or
849842 prosecution of the offense; or
850843 (B) did not provide assistance in the
851844 investigation or prosecution of the offense due to the person's age
852845 or a physical or mental disability resulting from being a victim of
853846 an offense described by this subdivision [with respect to whom the
854847 conviction is subsequently set aside by the court under Article
855848 42A.701, Code of Criminal Procedure].
856849 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter
857850 or Subchapter F, a person described by Subsection (a) [who
858851 satisfies the requirements of Section 411.074] may petition the
859852 court that convicted the person or placed the person on deferred
860853 adjudication community supervision for an order of nondisclosure of
861854 criminal history record information under this section on the
862855 grounds that the person committed the offense solely as a victim of
863856 an offense under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, or 43.05, Penal Code
864857 [trafficking of persons].
865858 (b-1) A petition under Subsection (b) must:
866859 (1) be in writing;
867860 (2) assert that the person seeking an order of
868861 nondisclosure under this section has not previously received an
869862 order of nondisclosure under this section; and
870863 (3) allege specific facts that, if proved, would
871864 establish that the petitioner committed the offense described by
872865 Subsection (a)(1) solely as a victim of an offense under Section
873866 20A.02, 20A.03, or 43.05, Penal Code.
874867 (b-2) A person convicted of or placed on deferred
875868 adjudication community supervision for more than one offense
876869 described by Subsection (a)(1) that the person committed solely as
877870 a victim of an offense under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, or 43.05, Penal
878871 Code, may request consolidation of the person's petitions for an
879872 order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information in a
880873 district court in the county of the person's most recent conviction
881874 or placement on deferred adjudication community supervision. On
882875 receipt of a request for consolidation, the court shall consolidate
883876 the petitions and exercise jurisdiction over the petitions,
884877 regardless of the county in which the offenses described by
885878 Subsection (a)(1) occurred.
886879 (b-3) On the filing of the petition under Subsection (b),
887880 the clerk of the court shall promptly serve a copy of the petition
888881 and any supporting document on the appropriate office of the
889882 attorney representing the state. If the court consolidates
890883 petitions under Subsection (b-2), the court shall promptly serve a
891884 copy of the consolidated petitions on the appropriate office of
892885 each attorney representing the state. Any response to the petition
893886 by an attorney representing the state must be filed not later than
894887 the 20th business day after the date of service under this
895888 subsection.
896889 (b-4) If the consolidation occurs under Subsection (b-2)
897890 with respect to petitions relating to offenses committed in more
898891 than one county, an attorney representing the state from a county
899892 other than the county in which the consolidating court resides may
900893 appear telephonically or through a video conference call at any
901894 hearing considered necessary by the court.
902895 (c) After notice to the state, an opportunity for a hearing,
903896 a determination by the court that the person has not previously
904897 received an order of nondisclosure under this section, and a
905898 determination by the court that the person committed the offense
906899 described by Subsection (a)(1) solely as a victim of an offense
907900 under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, or 43.05, Penal Code, [trafficking of
908901 persons] and that issuance of the order is in the best interest of
909902 justice, the court shall issue an order prohibiting criminal
910903 justice agencies from disclosing to the public criminal history
911904 record information related to the offense [for which the defendant
912905 was placed on community supervision as described by Subsection
913906 (a)].
914907 (d) A person may petition the court that convicted the
915908 person or placed the person on deferred adjudication community
916909 supervision for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history
917910 record information under this section only on or after the first
918911 anniversary of the date the person:
919912 (1) completed the sentence, including any term of
920913 confinement imposed and payment of all fines, costs, and
921914 restitution imposed; or
922915 (2) received a dismissal and discharge under Article
923916 42A.111, Code of Criminal Procedure, if the person was placed on
924917 deferred adjudication community supervision [person's conviction
925918 is set aside as described by Subsection (a)].
926919 SECTION 5.02. Article 56.021, Code of Criminal Procedure,
927920 is amended by adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
928921 (e) A victim of an offense under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, or
929922 43.05, Penal Code, is entitled to the right to be informed that the
930923 victim may petition for an order of nondisclosure of criminal
931924 history record information under Section 411.0728, Government
932925 Code, if the victim:
933926 (1) has been convicted of or placed on deferred
934927 adjudication community supervision for an offense described by
935928 Subsection (a)(1) of that section; and
936929 (2) committed that offense solely as a victim of an
937930 offense under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, or 43.05, Penal Code.
938931 SECTION 5.03. Subchapter C, Chapter 72, Government Code, is
939932 amended by adding Section 72.033 to read as follows:
940933 Sec. 72.033. FORM FOR ORDER OF NONDISCLOSURE FOR CERTAIN
941934 VICTIMS OF TRAFFICKING OF PERSONS OR COMPELLING PROSTITUTION. The
942935 office, in consultation with the office of the attorney general,
943936 shall develop and make available an online form for use by a person
944937 in filing a petition for an order of nondisclosure of criminal
945938 history record information under Section 411.0728.
946939 SECTION 5.04. Section 126.004, Government Code, is amended
947940 by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
948941 (d) A program established under this chapter shall provide
949942 each program participant with information related to an order of
950943 nondisclosure of criminal history record information under Section
951944 411.0728.
952945 SECTION 5.05. Not later than December 1, 2019, the Office of
953946 Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System, in consultation
954947 with the office of the attorney general, shall develop and make
955948 available the online form required by Section 72.033, Government
956949 Code, as added by this article.
957950 ARTICLE 6. REGULATION OF MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENTS, MASSAGE SCHOOLS,
958951 AND MASSAGE THERAPISTS
959952 SECTION 6.01. Section 455.152, Occupations Code, is amended
960953 to read as follows:
961954 Sec. 455.152. INELIGIBILITY FOR LICENSE. [(a)] A person is
962955 not eligible for a license as a massage establishment, massage
963956 school, massage therapist, or massage therapy instructor if the
964957 person is an individual and has been convicted of, entered a plea of
965958 nolo contendere or guilty to, or received deferred adjudication for
966959 an offense under Chapter 20A, Penal Code, or Subchapter A, Chapter
967960 43, Penal Code, or another sexual offense.
968961 [(b) A person convicted of a violation of this chapter is
969962 ineligible for a license as a massage establishment, massage
970963 school, massage therapist, or massage therapy instructor until the
971964 fifth anniversary of the date of the conviction.]
972965 SECTION 6.02. Section 455.1525, Occupations Code, is
973966 amended to read as follows:
974967 Sec. 455.1525. CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION
975968 REQUIREMENT FOR LICENSE ISSUANCE [BACKGROUND CHECKS]. (a) The
976969 department shall require an applicant for a license to submit a
977970 complete and legible set of fingerprints, on a form prescribed by
978971 the department, to the department or to the Department of Public
979972 Safety for the purpose of obtaining criminal history record
980973 information from the Department of Public Safety and the Federal
981974 Bureau of Investigation [On receipt of an application for a license
982975 under this chapter, the department shall conduct a criminal
983976 background check on the applicant].
984977 (b) The department may not issue a license to a person who
985978 does not comply with the requirement of Subsection (a).
986979 (c) The department shall conduct a criminal history record
987980 information check of each applicant for a license using
988981 information:
989982 (1) provided by the individual under this section; and
990983 (2) made available to the department by the Department
991984 of Public Safety, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and any
992985 other criminal justice agency under Chapter 411, Government Code.
993986 (d) The department may:
994987 (1) enter into an agreement with the Department of
995988 Public Safety to administer a criminal history record information
996989 check required under this section; and
997990 (2) authorize the Department of Public Safety to
998991 collect from each applicant the costs incurred by the Department of
999992 Public Safety in conducting the criminal history record information
1000993 check.
1001994 SECTION 6.03. Subchapter D, Chapter 455, Occupations Code,
1002995 is amended by adding Section 455.1605 to read as follows:
1003996 Sec. 455.1605. CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION
1004997 REQUIREMENT FOR LICENSE RENEWAL. As required by department rule,
1005998 an applicant renewing a license issued under this chapter shall
1006999 submit a complete and legible set of fingerprints for purposes of
10071000 performing a criminal history record information check of the
10081001 applicant as provided by Section 455.1525.
10091002 SECTION 6.04. Subchapter D, Chapter 455, Occupations Code,
10101003 is amended by adding Section 455.161 to read as follows:
10111004 Sec. 455.161. STUDENT PERMIT; ELIGIBILITY. (a) The
10121005 department shall require a student enrolled in a massage school in
10131006 this state to hold a permit stating the student's name and the name
10141007 of the school. The permit must be displayed in a reasonable manner
10151008 at the school.
10161009 (b) The department shall issue a student permit to an
10171010 applicant who submits an application to the department for a
10181011 student permit accompanied by any required fee.
10191012 (c) An applicant for a student permit described by this
10201013 section shall:
10211014 (1) submit an enrollment application to the department
10221015 in a form and manner prescribed by the department; and
10231016 (2) satisfy other requirements specified by the
10241017 department.
10251018 SECTION 6.05. Subchapter E, Chapter 455, Occupations Code,
10261019 is amended by adding Section 455.2035 to read as follows:
10271020 Sec. 455.2035. REPORTS TO DEPARTMENT. (a) A massage school
10281021 shall maintain a monthly progress report regarding each student
10291022 attending the school. The report must certify the daily attendance
10301023 record of each student and the number of credit hours earned by each
10311024 student during the previous month.
10321025 (b) On a student's completion of a prescribed course of
10331026 instruction, the school shall notify the department that the
10341027 student has completed the required number of hours and is eligible
10351028 to take the appropriate examination.
10361029 SECTION 6.06. Subchapter E, Chapter 455, Occupations Code,
10371030 is amended by adding Section 455.207 to read as follows:
10381031 Sec. 455.207. POSTING OF CERTAIN NOTICES REQUIRED. (a)
10391032 Each massage establishment and massage school shall display in the
10401033 form and manner prescribed by the commission a sign concerning
10411034 services and assistance available to victims of human trafficking.
10421035 (b) The sign required by this section must include a
10431036 toll-free telephone number of a nationally recognized information
10441037 and referral hotline for victims of human trafficking.
10451038 (c) The commission by rule shall establish requirements
10461039 regarding the posting of signs under this section.
10471040 SECTION 6.07. Sections 455.251(a) and (c), Occupations
10481041 Code, are amended to read as follows:
10491042 (a) The commission or executive director may refuse to issue
10501043 a license to a person and may [shall] suspend, revoke, or refuse to
10511044 renew the license of a person or may [shall] reprimand a person
10521045 licensed under this chapter if the person:
10531046 (1) obtains or attempts to obtain a license by fraud,
10541047 misrepresentation, or concealment of material facts;
10551048 (2) sells, barters, or offers to sell or barter a
10561049 license;
10571050 (3) violates a rule adopted by the commission under
10581051 this chapter;
10591052 (4) engages in unprofessional conduct as defined by
10601053 commission rule that endangers or is likely to endanger the health,
10611054 welfare, or safety of the public;
10621055 (5) violates an order or ordinance adopted by a
10631056 political subdivision under Chapter 243, Local Government Code; or
10641057 (6) violates this chapter.
10651058 (c) The commission or executive director:
10661059 (1) shall revoke the license of a person licensed as a
10671060 massage school or massage establishment if the commission or
10681061 executive director determines that[:
10691062 [(1)] the school or establishment is a sexually
10701063 oriented business; and [or]
10711064 (2) may revoke the license of a person licensed as a
10721065 massage school or massage establishment if the commission or
10731066 executive director determines that an offense involving
10741067 prostitution or another sexual offense that resulted in a
10751068 conviction for the offense, a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to
10761069 the offense, or a grant of deferred adjudication for the offense
10771070 occurred on the premises of the school or establishment.
1078- SECTION 6.08. Section 455.352(b), Occupations Code, is
1079- amended to read as follows:
1080- (b) An owner or operator of a massage establishment commits
1081- an offense if the person knowingly violates Section 455.151(a),
1082- 455.155(d), 455.202(a), 455.204(b) or (c), or 455.205(d). An
1083- offense under this subsection is a state jail felony [Class B
1084- misdemeanor], unless the actor has previously been convicted one or
1085- two times of an offense under this subsection, in which event it is
1086- a felony of the third degree [Class A misdemeanor]. If the actor
1087- has previously been convicted three or more times of an offense
1088- under this subsection, the offense is a [state jail] felony of the
1089- second degree.
1090- SECTION 6.09. Section 71.02(a), Penal Code, is amended to
1091- read as follows:
1092- (a) A person commits an offense if, with the intent to
1093- establish, maintain, or participate in a combination or in the
1094- profits of a combination or as a member of a criminal street gang,
1095- the person commits or conspires to commit one or more of the
1096- following:
1097- (1) murder, capital murder, arson, aggravated
1098- robbery, robbery, burglary, theft, aggravated kidnapping,
1099- kidnapping, aggravated assault, aggravated sexual assault, sexual
1100- assault, continuous sexual abuse of young child or children,
1101- solicitation of a minor, forgery, deadly conduct, assault
1102- punishable as a Class A misdemeanor, burglary of a motor vehicle, or
1103- unauthorized use of a motor vehicle;
1104- (2) any gambling offense punishable as a Class A
1105- misdemeanor;
1106- (3) promotion of prostitution, aggravated promotion
1107- of prostitution, or compelling prostitution;
1108- (4) unlawful manufacture, transportation, repair, or
1109- sale of firearms or prohibited weapons;
1110- (5) unlawful manufacture, delivery, dispensation, or
1111- distribution of a controlled substance or dangerous drug, or
1112- unlawful possession of a controlled substance or dangerous drug
1113- through forgery, fraud, misrepresentation, or deception;
1114- (5-a) causing the unlawful delivery, dispensation, or
1115- distribution of a controlled substance or dangerous drug in
1116- violation of Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code;
1117- (6) any unlawful wholesale promotion or possession of
1118- any obscene material or obscene device with the intent to wholesale
1119- promote the same;
1120- (7) any offense under Subchapter B, Chapter 43,
1121- depicting or involving conduct by or directed toward a child
1122- younger than 18 years of age;
1123- (8) any felony offense under Chapter 32;
1124- (9) any offense under Chapter 36;
1125- (10) any offense under Chapter 34, 35, or 35A;
1126- (11) any offense under Section 37.11(a);
1127- (12) any offense under Chapter 20A;
1128- (13) any offense under Section 37.10;
1129- (14) any offense under Section 38.06, 38.07, 38.09, or
1130- 38.11;
1131- (15) any offense under Section 42.10;
1132- (16) any offense under Section 46.06(a)(1) or 46.14;
1133- (17) any offense under Section 20.05 or 20.06; [or]
1134- (18) any offense under Section 455.352(b),
1135- Occupations Code; or
1136- (19) any offense classified as a felony under the Tax
1137- Code.
1138- SECTION 6.10. Section 455.158, Occupations Code, is
1071+ SECTION 6.08. Section 455.158, Occupations Code, is
11391072 repealed.
1140- SECTION 6.11. Not later than January 1, 2020, the Texas
1073+ SECTION 6.09. Not later than January 1, 2020, the Texas
11411074 Commission of Licensing and Regulation shall adopt rules necessary
11421075 to implement the changes in law made by this article to Chapter 455,
11431076 Occupations Code.
1144- SECTION 6.12. Section 455.1525, Occupations Code, as
1077+ SECTION 6.10. Section 455.1525, Occupations Code, as
11451078 amended by this article, and Section 455.1605, Occupations Code, as
11461079 added by this article, apply only to an application for the issuance
11471080 or renewal of a license submitted on or after January 1, 2020. An
11481081 application submitted before that date is governed by the law in
11491082 effect on the date the application was submitted, and the former law
11501083 is continued in effect for that purpose.
1151- SECTION 6.13. (a) In this section, "massage school" has the
1084+ SECTION 6.11. (a) In this section, "massage school" has the
11521085 meaning assigned by Section 455.001, Occupations Code.
11531086 (b) Section 455.161, Occupations Code, as added by this
11541087 article, applies to a student who is enrolled in a massage school on
11551088 or after January 1, 2020.
11561089 (c) The Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation shall
11571090 adopt rules under Section 455.161, Occupations Code, as added by
11581091 this article, not later than November 1, 2019.
1159- SECTION 6.14. A massage establishment, as defined by
1092+ SECTION 6.12. A massage establishment, as defined by
11601093 Section 455.001, Occupations Code, shall comply with Section
11611094 455.207, Occupations Code, as added by this article, not later than
11621095 January 1, 2020.
1163- SECTION 6.15. The change in law made by this article to
1096+ SECTION 6.13. The change in law made by this article to
11641097 Section 455.251, Occupations Code, applies only to conduct that
11651098 occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. Conduct that
11661099 occurs before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law
11671100 in effect on the date the conduct occurred, and the former law is
11681101 continued in effect for that purpose.
1169- SECTION 6.16. Section 455.352, Occupations Code, and
1170- Section 71.02, Penal Code, as amended by this article, apply only to
1171- an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An
1172- offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed
1173- by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the
1174- former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of
1175- this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of
1176- this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date.
1177- SECTION 6.17. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of
1102+ SECTION 6.14. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of
11781103 this section, this article takes effect September 1, 2019.
11791104 (b) Sections 455.161 and 455.2035, Occupations Code, as
11801105 added by this article, take effect January 1, 2020.
11811106 ARTICLE 7. UNLAWFUL ACTIVITIES ON CERTAIN PROPERTY
11821107 SECTION 7.01. Section 93.013(a), Property Code, is amended
11831108 to read as follows:
11841109 (a) Notwithstanding a provision in a lease to the contrary,
11851110 a tenant's right of possession terminates and the landlord has a
11861111 right to recover possession of the leased premises if the tenant is
11871112 using the premises or allowing the premises to be used for the
11881113 purposes of:
11891114 (1) prostitution, promotion of prostitution,
11901115 aggravated promotion of prostitution, or compelling prostitution,
11911116 as prohibited by the Penal Code;
11921117 (2) [, or] trafficking of persons as described by
11931118 Section 20A.02, Penal Code; or
11941119 (3) operating, maintaining, or advertising a massage
11951120 establishment, as defined by Section 455.001, Occupations Code,
11961121 that is not in compliance with:
11971122 (A) Chapter 455, Occupations Code; or
11981123 (B) an applicable local ordinance relating to the
11991124 licensing or regulation of a massage establishment.
12001125 SECTION 7.02. Chapter 93, Property Code, is amended by
12011126 adding Section 93.014 to read as follows:
12021127 Sec. 93.014. RIGHT TO VACATE DUE TO CERTAIN UNLAWFUL
12031128 ACTIVITIES IN MULTIUNIT COMMERCIAL PROPERTY. (a) In this section:
12041129 (1) "Multiunit commercial property" means a strip
12051130 mall, shopping center, office building, or other similar commercial
12061131 property with multiple contiguous or proximate rental units that
12071132 are owned or managed as a single property.
12081133 (2) "Unlawful activity" means:
12091134 (A) prostitution, promotion of prostitution,
12101135 aggravated promotion of prostitution, or compelling prostitution,
12111136 as prohibited under Chapter 43, Penal Code;
12121137 (B) trafficking of persons, as prohibited under
12131138 Section 20A.02, Penal Code; or
12141139 (C) operating, maintaining, or advertising a
12151140 massage establishment, as defined by Section 455.001, Occupations
12161141 Code, that is not in compliance with:
12171142 (i) Chapter 455, Occupations Code; or
12181143 (ii) an applicable local ordinance relating
12191144 to the licensing or regulation of a massage establishment.
12201145 (b) A landlord of a multiunit commercial property is in
12211146 breach of a lease with a tenant if:
12221147 (1) the tenant reasonably believes that another tenant
12231148 in the same multiunit commercial property is engaging in an
12241149 unlawful activity;
12251150 (2) the complaining tenant gives the landlord written
12261151 notice of the offending tenant's engagement in the unlawful
12271152 activity; and
12281153 (3) the landlord does not file a forcible detainer
12291154 suit against the offending tenant under Section 93.013 before the
12301155 30th day after the date the notice is given.
12311156 (c) Notwithstanding a provision of the lease to the
12321157 contrary, if a landlord is in breach of a tenant's lease under
12331158 Subsection (b), the tenant may:
12341159 (1) terminate the tenant's rights and obligations
12351160 under the lease;
12361161 (2) vacate the leased premises; and
12371162 (3) avoid liability for future rent and any other sums
12381163 due under the lease for terminating the lease and vacating the
12391164 premises before the end of the lease term.
12401165 SECTION 7.03. The changes in law made by this article apply
12411166 only to a commercial lease that is entered into or renewed on or
12421167 after the effective date of this Act. A commercial lease that is
12431168 entered into or renewed before the effective date of this Act is
12441169 governed by the law applicable to the lease immediately before the
12451170 effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for
12461171 that purpose.
12471172 ARTICLE 8. EFFECTIVE DATE
12481173 SECTION 8.01. Except as otherwise provided by this Act,
12491174 this Act takes effect September 1, 2019.