1 | 1 | | 86R7683 KJE-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Calanni H.B. No. 1509 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to consent instruction and instruction on the prevention |
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8 | 8 | | of sexual abuse and sex trafficking for certain public school |
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9 | 9 | | students. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 28, Education Code, is |
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12 | 12 | | amended by adding Section 28.0045 to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 28.0045. CONSENT INSTRUCTION. (a) A school district |
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14 | 14 | | shall include in the district's health curriculum for students in |
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15 | 15 | | kindergarten through fifth grade instruction on the importance of |
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16 | 16 | | obtaining a person's consent before engaging in any physical |
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17 | 17 | | activity with that person. |
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18 | 18 | | (b) The State Board of Education shall adopt the essential |
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19 | 19 | | knowledge and skills for age-appropriate curricula to be used by a |
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20 | 20 | | school district in providing consent instruction under this |
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21 | 21 | | section. |
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22 | 22 | | (c) A school district shall ensure that each student in |
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23 | 23 | | kindergarten through fifth grade receives consent instruction |
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24 | 24 | | under this section at least once in each grade level, unless the |
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25 | 25 | | student's parent removes the student from the instruction for the |
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26 | 26 | | applicable grade level. |
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27 | 27 | | (d) Before the beginning of each school year, a school |
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28 | 28 | | district shall provide to the parent of each student enrolled in the |
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29 | 29 | | district in kindergarten through fifth grade written notice that |
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30 | 30 | | includes: |
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31 | 31 | | (1) a statement that the district will provide consent |
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32 | 32 | | instruction as provided by this section to students in the |
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33 | 33 | | applicable grade level; |
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34 | 34 | | (2) a description of the material that will be used in |
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35 | 35 | | providing instruction to those students; and |
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36 | 36 | | (3) a statement that the parent has the right to review |
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37 | 37 | | the material and remove the parent's student from the instruction. |
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38 | 38 | | SECTION 2. Section 28.017, Education Code, as added by |
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39 | 39 | | Chapter 762 (S.B. 2039), Acts of the 85th Legislature, Regular |
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40 | 40 | | Session, 2017, is reenacted and amended to read as follows: |
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41 | 41 | | Sec. 28.017. INSTRUCTION ON PREVENTION OF SEXUAL ABUSE AND |
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42 | 42 | | SEX TRAFFICKING. (a) The commissioner, in cooperation with [the |
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43 | 43 | | human trafficking prevention task force created under Section |
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44 | 44 | | 402.035, Government Code, and] any [other] persons the commissioner |
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45 | 45 | | considers appropriate, shall develop one or more sexual abuse and |
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46 | 46 | | sex trafficking instructional modules for use by [that] a school |
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47 | 47 | | district as provided by this section [may use in the district's |
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48 | 48 | | health curriculum]. The modules may include: |
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49 | 49 | | (1) information on the different forms of sexual abuse |
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50 | 50 | | and assault, sex trafficking, and risk factors for sex trafficking; |
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51 | 51 | | (2) the procedures for reporting sexual abuse and sex |
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52 | 52 | | trafficking or suspected sexual abuse or sex trafficking; |
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53 | 53 | | (3) strategies for sexual abuse and assault prevention |
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54 | 54 | | and overcoming peer pressure; |
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55 | 55 | | (4) information on establishing healthy boundaries |
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56 | 56 | | for relationships, recognizing potentially abusive or harmful |
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57 | 57 | | relationships, and avoiding high-risk activities; |
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58 | 58 | | (5) the recruiting tactics of sex traffickers and peer |
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59 | 59 | | recruiters, including recruitment through the Internet; |
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60 | 60 | | (6) the legal aspects of sexual abuse and sex |
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61 | 61 | | trafficking under state and federal law; and |
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62 | 62 | | (7) the influence of culture and mass media on |
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63 | 63 | | perceptions of sexual abuse and sex trafficking, including |
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64 | 64 | | stereotypes and myths about victims and abusers, victim blaming, |
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65 | 65 | | and the role of language. |
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66 | 66 | | (a-1) As age-appropriate, a school district: |
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67 | 67 | | (1) shall use the modules developed under Subsection |
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68 | 68 | | (a) in the district's health curriculum for students in grade |
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69 | 69 | | levels 6 through 12; and |
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70 | 70 | | (2) may use those modules in the district's health |
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71 | 71 | | curriculum for students not described by Subdivision (1). |
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72 | 72 | | (a-2) A school district shall ensure that each student in |
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73 | 73 | | grade levels 9 through 12 receives age-appropriate instruction |
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74 | 74 | | using the modules developed under Subsection (a) at least once in |
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75 | 75 | | each grade level, unless the student's parent removes the student |
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76 | 76 | | from the instruction for the applicable grade level. |
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77 | 77 | | (b) The module or modules developed under Subsection (a) |
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78 | 78 | | must emphasize compassion for victims of sexual abuse or sex |
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79 | 79 | | trafficking and the creation of a positive reentry experience for |
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80 | 80 | | survivors of sexual abuse or sex trafficking into schools. |
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81 | 81 | | (c) Before the beginning of each school year, a school |
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82 | 82 | | district [that elects to use a module developed under Subsection |
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83 | 83 | | (a) in the district's health curriculum] shall provide [written |
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84 | 84 | | notice] to the parent of each student enrolled in the district in a |
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85 | 85 | | grade level for which a module developed under Subsection (a) will |
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86 | 86 | | be used written notice that includes [the following]: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) a statement that the district will provide |
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88 | 88 | | instruction relating to sexual abuse and sex trafficking awareness |
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89 | 89 | | to students in the applicable grade level [enrolled in the |
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90 | 90 | | district]; |
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91 | 91 | | (2) a description of the material that will be used in |
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92 | 92 | | providing instruction to those students; and |
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93 | 93 | | (3) a statement that the parent has the right to review |
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94 | 94 | | the material and remove the parent's student from the instruction. |
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95 | 95 | | (d) If a school district does not comply with the |
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96 | 96 | | requirements of Subsection (c), a parent of a student enrolled in |
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97 | 97 | | the district may file a complaint in accordance with the district's |
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98 | 98 | | grievance procedure developed under Section 26.011. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 3. This Act applies beginning with the 2020-2021 |
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100 | 100 | | school year. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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