Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1509 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/07/2019

                            86R7683 KJE-D
 By: Calanni H.B. No. 1509


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to consent instruction and instruction on the prevention
 of sexual abuse and sex trafficking for certain public school
 students.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 28, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 28.0045 to read as follows:
 Sec. 28.0045.  CONSENT INSTRUCTION. (a) A school district
 shall include in the district's health curriculum for students in
 kindergarten through fifth grade instruction on the importance of
 obtaining a person's consent before engaging in any physical
 activity with that person.
 (b)  The State Board of Education shall adopt the essential
 knowledge and skills for age-appropriate curricula to be used by a
 school district in providing consent instruction under this
 section.
 (c)  A school district shall ensure that each student in
 kindergarten through fifth grade receives consent instruction
 under this section at least once in each grade level, unless the
 student's parent removes the student from the instruction for the
 applicable grade level.
 (d)  Before the beginning of each school year, a school
 district shall provide to the parent of each student enrolled in the
 district in kindergarten through fifth grade written notice that
 includes:
 (1)  a statement that the district will provide consent
 instruction as provided by this section to students in the
 applicable grade level;
 (2)  a description of the material that will be used in
 providing instruction to those students; and
 (3)  a statement that the parent has the right to review
 the material and remove the parent's student from the instruction.
 SECTION 2.  Section 28.017, Education Code, as added by
 Chapter 762 (S.B. 2039), Acts of the 85th Legislature, Regular
 Session, 2017, is reenacted and amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 28.017.  INSTRUCTION ON PREVENTION OF SEXUAL ABUSE AND
 SEX TRAFFICKING. (a) The commissioner, in cooperation with [the
 human trafficking prevention task force created under Section
 402.035, Government Code, and] any [other] persons the commissioner
 considers appropriate, shall develop one or more sexual abuse and
 sex trafficking instructional modules for use by [that] a school
 district as provided by this section [may use in the district's
 health curriculum]. The modules may include:
 (1)  information on the different forms of sexual abuse
 and assault, sex trafficking, and risk factors for sex trafficking;
 (2)  the procedures for reporting sexual abuse and sex
 trafficking or suspected sexual abuse or sex trafficking;
 (3)  strategies for sexual abuse and assault prevention
 and overcoming peer pressure;
 (4)  information on establishing healthy boundaries
 for relationships, recognizing potentially abusive or harmful
 relationships, and avoiding high-risk activities;
 (5)  the recruiting tactics of sex traffickers and peer
 recruiters, including recruitment through the Internet;
 (6)  the legal aspects of sexual abuse and sex
 trafficking under state and federal law; and
 (7)  the influence of culture and mass media on
 perceptions of sexual abuse and sex trafficking, including
 stereotypes and myths about victims and abusers, victim blaming,
 and the role of language.
 (a-1)  As age-appropriate, a school district:
 (1)  shall use the modules developed under Subsection
 (a) in the district's health curriculum for students in grade
 levels 6 through 12; and
 (2)  may use those modules in the district's health
 curriculum for students not described by Subdivision (1).
 (a-2)  A school district shall ensure that each student in
 grade levels 9 through 12 receives age-appropriate instruction
 using the modules developed under Subsection (a) at least once in
 each grade level, unless the student's parent removes the student
 from the instruction for the applicable grade level.
 (b)  The module or modules developed under Subsection (a)
 must emphasize compassion for victims of sexual abuse or sex
 trafficking and the creation of a positive reentry experience for
 survivors of sexual abuse or sex trafficking into schools.
 (c)  Before the beginning of each school year, a school
 district [that elects to use a module developed under Subsection
 (a) in the district's health curriculum] shall provide [written
 notice] to the parent of each student enrolled in the district in a
 grade level for which a module developed under Subsection (a) will
 be used written notice that includes [the following]:
 (1)  a statement that the district will provide
 instruction relating to sexual abuse and sex trafficking awareness
 to students in the applicable grade level [enrolled in the
 district];
 (2)  a description of the material that will be used in
 providing instruction to those students; and
 (3)  a statement that the parent has the right to review
 the material and remove the parent's student from the instruction.
 (d)  If a school district does not comply with the
 requirements of Subsection (c), a parent of a student enrolled in
 the district may file a complaint in accordance with the district's
 grievance procedure developed under Section 26.011.
 SECTION 3.  This Act applies beginning with the 2020-2021
 school year.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.