Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB27 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 03/19/2019

                            86R2395 ADM-D
 By: Canales, Hunter, Zedler, Moody, Murr H.B. No. 27


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to increasing the criminal penalty for assault or
 aggravated assault of a federal law enforcement officer.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 22.01(b) and (d), Penal Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  An offense under Subsection (a)(1) is a Class A
 misdemeanor, except that the offense is a felony of the third degree
 if the offense is committed against:
 (1)  a person the actor knows is a public servant while
 the public servant is lawfully discharging an official duty, or in
 retaliation or on account of an exercise of official power or
 performance of an official duty as a public servant;
 (2)  a person whose relationship to or association with
 the defendant is described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or
 71.005, Family Code, if:
 (A)  it is shown on the trial of the offense that
 the defendant has been previously convicted of an offense under
 this chapter, Chapter 19, or Section 20.03, 20.04, 21.11, or 25.11
 against a person whose relationship to or association with the
 defendant is described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005,
 Family Code; or
 (B)  the offense is committed by intentionally,
 knowingly, or recklessly impeding the normal breathing or
 circulation of the blood of the person by applying pressure to the
 person's throat or neck or by blocking the person's nose or mouth;
 (3)  a person who contracts with government to perform
 a service in a facility as defined by Section 1.07(a)(14), Penal
 Code, or Section 51.02(13) or (14), Family Code, or an employee of
 that person:
 (A)  while the person or employee is engaged in
 performing a service within the scope of the contract, if the actor
 knows the person or employee is authorized by government to provide
 the service; or
 (B)  in retaliation for or on account of the
 person's or employee's performance of a service within the scope of
 the contract;
 (4)  a person the actor knows is a security officer
 while the officer is performing a duty as a security officer;
 (5)  a person the actor knows is emergency services
 personnel while the person is providing emergency services; [or]
 (6)  a pregnant individual to force the individual to
 have an abortion; or
 (7)  a person the actor knows is a federal law
 enforcement officer while the officer is lawfully discharging an
 official duty, or in retaliation or on account of an exercise of
 official power or performance of an official duty as a federal law
 enforcement officer.
 (d)  For purposes of Subsection (b), the actor is presumed to
 have known the person assaulted was a public servant, a federal law
 enforcement officer, a security officer, or emergency services
 personnel if the person was wearing a distinctive uniform or badge
 indicating the person's employment as a public servant or federal
 law enforcement officer or status as a security officer or
 emergency services personnel.
 SECTION 2.  Section 22.01(e), Penal Code, is amended by
 adding Subdivision (2) to read as follows:
 (2)  "Federal law enforcement officer" means any
 officer, agent, or employee of the United States authorized by
 federal law or by an agency of the federal government to engage in
 or supervise the prevention, detection, or investigation of any
 violation of federal criminal law.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 22.02(b), (c), and (d), Penal Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  An offense under this section is a felony of the second
 degree, except that the offense is a felony of the first degree if:
 (1)  the actor uses a deadly weapon during the
 commission of the assault and causes serious bodily injury to a
 person whose relationship to or association with the defendant is
 described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, Family Code;
 (2)  regardless of whether the offense is committed
 under Subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), the offense is committed:
 (A)  by a public servant acting under color of the
 servant's office or employment;
 (B)  against a person the actor knows is a public
 servant while the public servant is lawfully discharging an
 official duty, or in retaliation or on account of an exercise of
 official power or performance of an official duty as a public
 servant;
 (C)  in retaliation against or on account of the
 service of another as a witness, prospective witness, informant, or
 person who has reported the occurrence of a crime; [or]
 (D)  against a person the actor knows is a
 security officer while the officer is performing a duty as a
 security officer; or
 (E)  against a person the actor knows is a federal
 law enforcement officer while the officer is lawfully discharging
 an official duty, or in retaliation or on account of an exercise of
 official power or performance of an official duty as a federal law
 enforcement officer; or
 (3)  the actor is in a motor vehicle, as defined by
 Section 501.002, Transportation Code, and:
 (A)  knowingly discharges a firearm at or in the
 direction of a habitation, building, or vehicle;
 (B)  is reckless as to whether the habitation,
 building, or vehicle is occupied; and
 (C)  in discharging the firearm, causes serious
 bodily injury to any person.
 (c)  The actor is presumed to have known the person assaulted
 was a public servant, a federal law enforcement officer, or a
 security officer if the person was wearing a distinctive uniform or
 badge indicating the person's employment as a public servant or
 federal law enforcement officer or status as a security officer.
 (d)  In this section, "federal law enforcement officer" and
 "security officer" have the meanings assigned by Section 22.01
 [means a commissioned security officer as defined by Section
 1702.002, Occupations Code, or a noncommissioned security officer
 registered under Section 1702.221, Occupations Code].
 SECTION 4.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.