1 | 1 | | By: Goldman H.B. No. 2850 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to the confidentiality of complaints and investigations in |
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7 | 7 | | certain occupational licensing programs of the Texas Department of |
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8 | 8 | | Licensing and Regulation. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter E, Chapter 51, Occupations Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Section 51.254 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 51.254. CONFIDENTIALITY OF COMPLAINT AND DISCIPLINARY |
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13 | 13 | | INFORMATION. (a) In this section, unless the context requires |
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14 | 14 | | otherwise: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Disciplinary action" includes, with respect to |
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16 | 16 | | any person subject to regulation by the department or the |
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17 | 17 | | commission: |
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18 | 18 | | (A) enforcement activity, prosecution, |
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19 | 19 | | discipline, or penalization; and |
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20 | 20 | | (B) any related complaint, investigation, or |
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21 | 21 | | resolution of a complaint or investigation. |
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22 | 22 | | (2) "Patient" includes: |
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23 | 23 | | (A) a patient; |
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24 | 24 | | (B) a client; and |
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25 | 25 | | (C) an authorized representative of a patient or |
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26 | 26 | | client. |
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27 | 27 | | (b) This section applies only to the following professions: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) athletic trainers regulated under Chapter 451; |
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29 | 29 | | (2) behavior analysts regulated under Chapter 506; |
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30 | 30 | | (3) dietitians regulated under Chapter 701; |
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31 | 31 | | (4) dyslexia practitioners and dyslexia therapists |
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32 | 32 | | regulated under Chapter 403; |
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33 | 33 | | (5) hearing instrument fitters and dispensers |
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34 | 34 | | regulated under Chapter 402; |
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35 | 35 | | (6) massage therapists regulated under Chapter 455; |
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36 | 36 | | (7) midwives regulated under Chapter 203; |
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37 | 37 | | (8) orthotists and prosthetists regulated under |
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38 | 38 | | Chapter 605; |
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39 | 39 | | (9) podiatrists regulated under Chapter 202; and |
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40 | 40 | | (10) speech-language pathologists and audiologists |
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41 | 41 | | regulated under Chapter 401. |
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42 | 42 | | (c) Except as otherwise provided by this section, a |
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43 | 43 | | complaint and investigation concerning a person to whom this |
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44 | 44 | | section applies and all information and materials subpoenaed or |
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45 | 45 | | compiled by the department in connection with the complaint and |
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46 | 46 | | investigation are confidential and not subject to: |
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47 | 47 | | (1) disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code; or |
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48 | 48 | | (2) disclosure, discovery, subpoena, or other means of |
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49 | 49 | | legal compulsion for their release to any person. |
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50 | 50 | | (d) A complaint or investigation subject to this section and |
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51 | 51 | | all information and materials subpoenaed or compiled by the |
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52 | 52 | | department in connection with the complaint and investigation may |
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53 | 53 | | be disclosed to: |
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54 | 54 | | (1) persons involved with the department in a |
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55 | 55 | | disciplinary action; |
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56 | 56 | | (2) a respondent or the respondent's authorized |
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57 | 57 | | representative; |
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58 | 58 | | (3) a governmental agency, if: |
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59 | 59 | | (A) the disclosure is required or permitted by |
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60 | 60 | | law; and |
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61 | 61 | | (B) the agency obtaining the disclosure protects |
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62 | 62 | | the identity of any patient whose records are examined; |
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63 | 63 | | (4) a professional licensing, credentialing, or |
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64 | 64 | | disciplinary entity in another jurisdiction; |
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65 | 65 | | (5) a peer assistance program approved by the |
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66 | 66 | | commission under Chapter 467, Health and Safety Code, including a |
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67 | 67 | | properly established peer assistance program in another |
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68 | 68 | | jurisdiction; |
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69 | 69 | | (6) a peer review committee reviewing a license |
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70 | 70 | | holder's application for privileges or the license holder's |
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71 | 71 | | qualifications related to retaining the privileges; |
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72 | 72 | | (7) a law enforcement agency; and |
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73 | 73 | | (8) a person engaged in bona fide research, if all |
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74 | 74 | | individual-identifying information has been deleted. |
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75 | 75 | | (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, if |
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76 | 76 | | a department investigation would be jeopardized by the release or |
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77 | 77 | | disclosure, the department may temporarily withhold or otherwise |
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78 | 78 | | refrain from releasing or disclosing to any person any information |
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79 | 79 | | or materials that the department would otherwise be required to |
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80 | 80 | | release or disclose. |
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81 | 81 | | (f) The department may not be compelled to release or |
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82 | 82 | | disclose complaint and investigation information or materials to a |
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83 | 83 | | person listed in Subsection (d) if the department has not issued a |
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84 | 84 | | notice of alleged violation related to the information or |
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85 | 85 | | materials. |
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86 | 86 | | (g) The department may release or disclose complaint and |
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87 | 87 | | investigation information or materials in accordance with |
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88 | 88 | | Subsection (d) at any stage of a disciplinary action. |
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89 | 89 | | (h) The department shall protect the identity of any patient |
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90 | 90 | | whose records are examined in connection with a disciplinary action |
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91 | 91 | | against a license holder, other than a patient who: |
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92 | 92 | | (1) initiates the disciplinary action; |
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93 | 93 | | (2) is a witness in the disciplinary action; or |
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94 | 94 | | (3) has submitted a written consent to release the |
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95 | 95 | | records. |
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96 | 96 | | (i) Notices of alleged violation issued by the department |
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97 | 97 | | against respondents, disciplinary proceedings of the department, |
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98 | 98 | | commission, or executive director, and final disciplinary actions, |
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99 | 99 | | including warnings and reprimands, by the department, commission, |
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100 | 100 | | or executive director are not confidential and are subject to |
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101 | 101 | | disclosure in accordance with Chapter 552, Government Code. |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 2. Section 202.2032(c), Occupations Code, is |
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103 | 103 | | amended to read as follows: |
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104 | 104 | | (c) Notwithstanding any confidentiality requirements under |
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105 | 105 | | Chapter 552, Government Code, Chapter 51, or this chapter, a |
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106 | 106 | | complaint filed with the department by an insurance agent, insurer, |
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107 | 107 | | pharmaceutical company, or third-party administrator against a |
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108 | 108 | | license holder must include the name and address of the insurance |
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109 | 109 | | agent, insurer, pharmaceutical company, or third-party |
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110 | 110 | | administrator filing the complaint. |
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111 | 111 | | SECTION 3. Section 202.404(e), Occupations Code, is amended |
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112 | 112 | | to read as follows: |
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113 | 113 | | (e) The department shall protect the identity of a patient |
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114 | 114 | | whose podiatric records are examined or provided under Subsection |
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115 | 115 | | (c) [or (d)], other than a patient who: |
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116 | 116 | | (1) is covered under Subsection (a)(1); or |
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117 | 117 | | (2) has submitted written consent to the release of |
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118 | 118 | | the patient's podiatric records as provided by Section 202.406. |
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119 | 119 | | SECTION 4. Section 202.509(g), Occupations Code, is amended |
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120 | 120 | | to read as follows: |
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121 | 121 | | (g) The department's disclosure of information under |
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122 | 122 | | Subsection [(b), (d), or] (f) of this section, Section 202.2031, or |
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123 | 123 | | Section 202.2032 does not constitute a waiver of privilege or |
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124 | 124 | | confidentiality under this chapter or any other law. |
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125 | 125 | | SECTION 5. The following provisions of the Occupations Code |
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126 | 126 | | are repealed: |
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127 | 127 | | (1) Section 202.404(d); |
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128 | 128 | | (2) Sections 202.509(a), (b), (c), (d), and (h); |
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129 | 129 | | (3) Section 401.2535; |
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130 | 130 | | (4) Section 402.154; |
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131 | 131 | | (5) Section 451.110; |
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132 | 132 | | (6) Section 506.202; |
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133 | 133 | | (7) Subchapter E, Chapter 605; and |
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134 | 134 | | (8) Subchapter E, Chapter 701. |
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135 | 135 | | SECTION 6. The changes in law made by this Act apply to a |
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136 | 136 | | disciplinary action initiated before the effective date of this Act |
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137 | 137 | | that has not resulted in a final order issued on or before the |
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138 | 138 | | effective date of this Act and to a disciplinary action initiated on |
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139 | 139 | | or after the effective date of this Act. |
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140 | 140 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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141 | 141 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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142 | 142 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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143 | 143 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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144 | 144 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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