Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB336

Caption

Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

Impact

If enacted, HB336 would significantly alter the state’s capital punishment framework, impacting future court cases and the judicial processes involving capital felonies. The bill allows for individuals previously sentenced to death to have their sentences commuted to life imprisonment without parole. By removing the death penalty, Texas would join an increasing number of states reconsidering their stance on capital punishment. Critics argue this could lead to public safety concerns, while proponents believe it addresses moral and ethical issues linked to execution as a form of punishment.

Summary

House Bill 336 proposes the complete abolition of the death penalty in the state of Texas. The bill amends various sections of the Penal Code, primarily Article 12.31, to remove the death penalty as a sentencing option for individuals convicted of capital felonies. Instead, individuals found guilty of such offenses will face a mandatory sentence of life imprisonment without the possibility of parole. This legislative measure seeks to align Texas with a growing national movement towards abolishing capital punishment, reflecting evolving public sentiments about justice and human rights.

Contention

The proposed abolition of the death penalty is expected to generate considerable debate among lawmakers and the public. Supporters of the bill emphasize the risks of wrongful convictions and the moral implications of state-sanctioned execution, citing instances where innocents were wrongfully sentenced to death. Opponents, however, are likely to express concerns regarding justice for victims and the potential increases in crime rates without capital punishment as a deterrent. There may also be legal challenges regarding the implementation of newly amended laws, particularly in cases previously subjected to the death penalty.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB187

Relating to the punishment for a capital felony committed by an individual younger than 18 years of age.

TX HB901

Relating to the punishment for a capital felony committed by an individual younger than 18 years of age.

TX HB924

Relating to the punishment for a capital felony committed by an individual younger than 18 years of age.

TX SB23

Relating to the punishment for a capital felony committed by an individual younger than 18 years of age.

TX SB2

Relating to the punishment for a capital felony committed by an individual younger than 18 years of age.

TX HB4

Relating to the punishment for a capital felony committed by an individual younger than 18 years of age.

TX HB7

Relating to the punishment for a capital felony committed by an individual younger than 18 years of age.

TX HB37

Relating to the punishment for a capital felony committed by an individual younger than 18 years of age.

Similar Bills

TX HB1537

Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

TX HB64

Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

TX HB1032

Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

TX HB1527

Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

TX SB1661

Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

TX HB354

Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

TX HB918

Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

TX SB188

Relating to abolishing the death penalty.