1 | 1 | | 86R13091 JES-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Cole H.B. No. 3489 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the establishment of a task force on sex-based |
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8 | 8 | | harassment in public schools. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 37, Education Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Section 37.0834 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 37.0834. TASK FORCE ON SEX-BASED HARASSMENT IN |
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13 | 13 | | SCHOOLS. (a) In this section: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Sex-based harassment" includes "dating |
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15 | 15 | | violence," "sexual assault," "sexual harassment," and "stalking," |
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16 | 16 | | as those terms are defined in Section 51.9365. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Task force" means the task force on sex-based |
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18 | 18 | | harassment in public schools established under this section. |
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19 | 19 | | (3) "Title IX" means Title IX of the Education |
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20 | 20 | | Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. Section 1681 et seq.). |
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21 | 21 | | (b) The agency shall establish a task force on sex-based |
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22 | 22 | | harassment in public schools to evaluate and provide |
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23 | 23 | | recommendations on: |
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24 | 24 | | (1) the prevalence of incidents of sex-based |
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25 | 25 | | harassment against students on campuses of public schools; |
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26 | 26 | | (2) current federal, state, and local laws and rules |
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27 | 27 | | related to sex-based harassment; |
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28 | 28 | | (3) the barriers to creation and implementation of |
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29 | 29 | | policies, procedures, and programs to prevent sex-based harassment |
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30 | 30 | | in public schools; |
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31 | 31 | | (4) strategies for collecting data on the prevalence |
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32 | 32 | | of sex-based harassment and the response by public schools to |
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33 | 33 | | incidents of sex-based harassment; |
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34 | 34 | | (5) best practices for the agency to provide guidance |
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35 | 35 | | and support to public schools regarding sex-based harassment; |
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36 | 36 | | (6) best practices for public schools providing |
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37 | 37 | | guidance and support to students regarding sex-based harassment; |
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38 | 38 | | and |
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39 | 39 | | (7) any other issues identified by the task force |
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40 | 40 | | related to sex-based harassment in public schools. |
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41 | 41 | | (c) The task force is composed of 15 members appointed by |
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42 | 42 | | the commissioner. The commissioner shall appoint: |
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43 | 43 | | (1) two members who represent nonprofit organizations |
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44 | 44 | | that focus on mental health or trauma; |
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45 | 45 | | (2) one member who represents a nonprofit organization |
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46 | 46 | | that focuses on youth; |
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47 | 47 | | (3) two members who represent legal advocacy nonprofit |
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48 | 48 | | organizations; |
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49 | 49 | | (4) three members who represent nonprofit |
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50 | 50 | | organizations that focus on gender-based or interpersonal |
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51 | 51 | | violence; |
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52 | 52 | | (5) one member who represents a nonprofit organization |
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53 | 53 | | that focuses on schools; |
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54 | 54 | | (6) two members who are school district employees or |
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55 | 55 | | members of a local school health advisory council; |
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56 | 56 | | (7) one member who has served as a Title IX coordinator |
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57 | 57 | | at a school district or an institution of higher education; |
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58 | 58 | | (8) one parent or guardian of a student enrolled in a |
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59 | 59 | | public school in this state; |
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60 | 60 | | (9) one member of the public who is under 25 years of |
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61 | 61 | | age; and |
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62 | 62 | | (10) one member who is an agency employee. |
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63 | 63 | | (d) The commissioner shall select one member to serve as the |
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64 | 64 | | presiding officer of the task force. |
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65 | 65 | | (e) Members of the task force serve at the will of the |
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66 | 66 | | commissioner. A vacancy on the task force must be filled in the same |
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67 | 67 | | manner as the original appointment. |
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68 | 68 | | (f) The task force shall meet at least four times at the call |
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69 | 69 | | of the presiding officer and at any other times determined by the |
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70 | 70 | | presiding officer. |
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71 | 71 | | (g) A task force member is not entitled to compensation for |
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72 | 72 | | service on the task force but is entitled to reimbursement for |
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73 | 73 | | actual and necessary expenses incurred in performing task force |
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74 | 74 | | duties. The task force may accept gifts, grants, and donations to |
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75 | 75 | | pay for those expenses. |
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76 | 76 | | (h) In determining best practices for public schools, the |
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77 | 77 | | task force must evaluate and provide recommendations related to: |
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78 | 78 | | (1) improving student and parent or guardian awareness |
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79 | 79 | | of school policies and student rights, including awareness of: |
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80 | 80 | | (A) how to access information about a school |
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81 | 81 | | district's sex-based harassment policy; |
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82 | 82 | | (B) how to report sex-based harassment, |
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83 | 83 | | including how to contact a school district's Title IX coordinator; |
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84 | 84 | | (C) investigation procedures and associated |
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85 | 85 | | rights and policies for the accused and complainant in sex-based |
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86 | 86 | | harassment incidents; |
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87 | 87 | | (D) counseling and mental health services |
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88 | 88 | | available on campus or by referral to off-campus resources for |
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89 | 89 | | students who experience sex-based harassment; and |
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90 | 90 | | (E) accommodations available to support students |
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91 | 91 | | who experience sex-based harassment; and |
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92 | 92 | | (2) school district policies and procedures, |
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93 | 93 | | including: |
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94 | 94 | | (A) providing information to students, |
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95 | 95 | | guardians, school employees, and members of the public in languages |
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96 | 96 | | prevalent in the school district on the district's sex-based |
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97 | 97 | | harassment policies and procedures and contact information for each |
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98 | 98 | | school's Title IX coordinator; |
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99 | 99 | | (B) professional development training for school |
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100 | 100 | | district employees that includes: |
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101 | 101 | | (i) training in trauma-informed practices; |
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102 | 102 | | (ii) information relating to the contents |
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103 | 103 | | of Title IX regarding sex-based harassment; |
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104 | 104 | | (iii) reporting and investigation |
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105 | 105 | | procedures, including the referral of a student or parent or |
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106 | 106 | | guardian to the Title IX coordinator; and |
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107 | 107 | | (iv) any other training relevant to the |
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108 | 108 | | implementation of Title IX in public schools; |
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109 | 109 | | (C) hearing procedures for ensuring due process |
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110 | 110 | | for a person who experiences sex-based harassment and a person |
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111 | 111 | | accused of sex-based harassment; |
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112 | 112 | | (D) providing trauma-informed counseling or |
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113 | 113 | | mental health services on public school campuses or referring |
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114 | 114 | | students to off-campus mental health services; |
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115 | 115 | | (E) enabling public schools to evaluate the need |
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116 | 116 | | for and provide necessary academic or other accommodations to |
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117 | 117 | | students affected by sex-based harassment; and |
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118 | 118 | | (F) any other issues identified by the task force |
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119 | 119 | | regarding sex-based harassment and the implementation of Title IX |
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120 | 120 | | in public schools. |
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121 | 121 | | (i) The agency, using existing resources, shall provide |
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122 | 122 | | administrative support for the task force. |
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123 | 123 | | (j) Not later than August 31, 2020, the task force shall |
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124 | 124 | | submit a written report to the governor, the lieutenant governor, |
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125 | 125 | | the speaker of the house of representatives, and the commissioner |
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126 | 126 | | that includes the task force's findings and recommendations, |
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127 | 127 | | including any recommended changes to state law. |
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128 | 128 | | (k) The task force is abolished and this section expires on |
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129 | 129 | | June 1, 2021. |
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130 | 130 | | SECTION 2. Not later than December 1, 2019, the |
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131 | 131 | | commissioner of education shall appoint the members of the task |
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132 | 132 | | force established under Section 37.0834, Education Code, as added |
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133 | 133 | | by this Act. |
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134 | 134 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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135 | 135 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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136 | 136 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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137 | 137 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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138 | 138 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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