Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4375 Compare Versions

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11 By: Stephenson H.B. No. 4375
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to authorizing the use of anti-theft electronic monitoring
77 as a condition of community supervision or release on bond.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Articles 17.44(a), (b), (c), and (e), Code of
1010 Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
1111 (a) A magistrate may require as a condition of release on
1212 bond that the defendant submit to:
1313 (1) home confinement and electronic monitoring under
1414 the supervision of an agency designated by the magistrate; [or]
1515 (2) anti-theft electronic monitoring if the defendant
1616 is charged with an offense under Section 31.03 or 31.16, Penal Code;
1717 or
1818 (3) testing on a weekly basis for the presence of a
1919 controlled substance in the defendant's body.
2020 (b) In this article:
2121 (1) "Anti-theft electronic monitoring" means an
2222 electronic monitoring system that:
2323 (A) uses a device that is worn or carried by a
2424 defendant subject to the electronic monitoring system;
2525 (B) works in conjunction with retail security
2626 technology used in retail stores; and
2727 (C) is capable of notifying a retail store's
2828 security personnel and the monitoring entity when a person subject
2929 to monitoring enters the store.
3030 (2) "Controlled [, "controlled] substance" has the
3131 meaning assigned by Section 481.002, Health and Safety Code.
3232 (c) The magistrate may revoke the bond and order the
3333 defendant arrested if the defendant:
3434 (1) violates a condition of:
3535 (A) home confinement and electronic monitoring;
3636 or
3737 (B) anti-theft electronic monitoring;
3838 (2) refuses to submit to a test for controlled
3939 substances or submits to a test for controlled substances and the
4040 test indicates the presence of a controlled substance in the
4141 defendant's body; or
4242 (3) fails to pay the costs of monitoring or testing for
4343 controlled substances, if payment is ordered under Subsection (e)
4444 as a condition of bond and the magistrate determines that the
4545 defendant is not indigent and is financially able to make the
4646 payments as ordered.
4747 (e) The cost of electronic monitoring, including anti-theft
4848 electronic monitoring, or testing for controlled substances under
4949 this article may be assessed as court costs or ordered paid directly
5050 by the defendant as a condition of bond.
5151 SECTION 2. Article 42A.301(b), Code of Criminal Procedure,
5252 is amended to read as follows:
5353 (b) Conditions of community supervision may include
5454 conditions requiring the defendant to:
5555 (1) commit no offense against the laws of this state or
5656 of any other state or of the United States;
5757 (2) avoid injurious or vicious habits;
5858 (3) avoid persons or places of disreputable or harmful
5959 character, including any person, other than a family member of the
6060 defendant, who is an active member of a criminal street gang;
6161 (4) report to the supervision officer as directed by
6262 the judge or supervision officer and obey all rules and regulations
6363 of the community supervision and corrections department;
6464 (5) permit the supervision officer to visit the
6565 defendant at the defendant's home or elsewhere;
6666 (6) work faithfully at suitable employment to the
6767 extent possible;
6868 (7) remain within a specified place;
6969 (8) pay in one or more amounts:
7070 (A) the defendant's fine, if one is assessed; and
7171 (B) all court costs, regardless of whether a fine
7272 is assessed;
7373 (9) support the defendant's dependents;
7474 (10) participate, for a period specified by the judge,
7575 in any community-based program, including a community service
7676 project under Article 42A.304;
7777 (11) if the judge determines that the defendant has
7878 financial resources that enable the defendant to offset in part or
7979 in whole the costs of the legal services provided to the defendant
8080 in accordance with Article 1.051(c) or (d), including any expenses
8181 and costs, reimburse the county in which the prosecution was
8282 instituted for the costs of the legal services in an amount that the
8383 judge finds the defendant is able to pay, except that the defendant
8484 may not be ordered to pay an amount that exceeds:
8585 (A) the actual costs, including any expenses and
8686 costs, paid by the county for the legal services provided by an
8787 appointed attorney; or
8888 (B) if the defendant was represented by a public
8989 defender's office, the actual amount, including any expenses and
9090 costs, that would have otherwise been paid to an appointed attorney
9191 had the county not had a public defender's office;
9292 (12) if under custodial supervision in a community
9393 corrections facility:
9494 (A) remain under that supervision;
9595 (B) obey all rules and regulations of the
9696 facility; and
9797 (C) pay a percentage of the defendant's income
9898 to:
9999 (i) the facility for room and board; and
100100 (ii) the defendant's dependents for their
101101 support during the period of custodial supervision;
102102 (13) submit to testing for alcohol or controlled
103103 substances;
104104 (14) attend counseling sessions for substance abusers
105105 or participate in substance abuse treatment services in a program
106106 or facility approved or licensed by the Department of State Health
107107 Services;
108108 (15) with the consent of the victim of a misdemeanor
109109 offense or of any offense under Title 7, Penal Code, participate in
110110 victim-defendant mediation;
111111 (16) submit to electronic monitoring, other than
112112 anti-theft electronic monitoring as required under Subdivision
113113 (24);
114114 (17) reimburse the compensation to victims of crime
115115 fund for any amounts paid from that fund to or on behalf of a victim,
116116 as defined by Article 56.32, of the offense or if no reimbursement
117117 is required, make one payment to the compensation to victims of
118118 crime fund in an amount not to exceed $50 if the offense is a
119119 misdemeanor or not to exceed $100 if the offense is a felony;
120120 (18) reimburse a law enforcement agency for the
121121 analysis, storage, or disposal of raw materials, controlled
122122 substances, chemical precursors, drug paraphernalia, or other
123123 materials seized in connection with the offense;
124124 (19) pay all or part of the reasonable and necessary
125125 costs incurred by the victim for psychological counseling made
126126 necessary by the offense or for counseling and education relating
127127 to acquired immune deficiency syndrome or human immunodeficiency
128128 virus made necessary by the offense;
129129 (20) make one payment in an amount not to exceed $50 to
130130 a crime stoppers organization, as defined by Section 414.001,
131131 Government Code, and as certified by the Texas Crime Stoppers
132132 Council;
133133 (21) submit a DNA sample to the Department of Public
134134 Safety under Subchapter G, Chapter 411, Government Code, for the
135135 purpose of creating a DNA record of the defendant;
136136 (22) in any manner required by the judge, provide in
137137 the county in which the offense was committed public notice of the
138138 offense for which the defendant was placed on community
139139 supervision; [and]
140140 (23) reimburse the county in which the prosecution was
141141 instituted for compensation paid to any interpreter in the case;
142142 and
143143 (24) submit to anti-theft electronic monitoring, as
144144 defined by Article 17.44, if the defendant is placed on community
145145 supervision for an offense under Section 31.03 or 31.16, Penal
146146 Code.
147147 SECTION 3. (a) Article 17.44, Code of Criminal Procedure,
148148 as amended by this Act, applies only to a person who is released on
149149 bond following an arrest for an offense committed on or after the
150150 effective date of this Act. A person released on bond following an
151151 arrest for an offense committed before the effective date of this
152152 Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was
153153 committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
154154 purpose.
155155 (b) Article 42A.301(b), Code of Criminal Procedure, as
156156 amended by this Act, applies only to a person who is placed on
157157 community supervision for an offense committed on or after the
158158 effective date of this Act. A person who is placed on community
159159 supervision for an offense committed before the effective date of
160160 this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was
161161 committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
162162 purpose.
163163 (c) For purposes of this section, an offense was committed
164164 before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense
165165 occurred before that date.
166166 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.