Texas House Bill HB4607

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to the construction of small occupancy facilities by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department.

Impact

The bill impacts state laws by amending Chapter 242 of the Human Resources Code, specifically by adding a new section focused on the construction of small occupancy facilities. This legislative change marks a significant shift in the operational strategy concerning juvenile facilities, moving towards a regionalization plan that emphasizes localized services and therapeutic settings. The intended completion of five facilities by July 1, 2020, and an additional five by July 1, 2021, reflects a proactive approach to reforming juvenile justice by reducing the reliance on large facilities.

Summary

House Bill 4607 aims to enhance the juvenile justice system in Texas by mandating the Texas Juvenile Justice Department to construct small occupancy facilities. This approach is intended to replace large, remote secure facilities with smaller, more therapeutic environments. Each of these facilities will accommodate no more than 40 children and will be designed to foster rehabilitation and therapy, thus addressing the specific needs of juvenile offenders in a more supportive setting.

Contention

While the bill proposes a positive change, it may raise questions about funding and the effectiveness of smaller facilities compared to larger ones. Some stakeholders may be concerned about the adequacy of resources allocated for constructing these facilities and the overall management of transitioning youth from large institutions. Additionally, there could be debate over the logistics of integrating these smaller facilities into existing systems and ensuring they meet the rehabilitative goals outlined in the bill.