Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB722 Compare Versions

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1-H.B. No. 722
1+By: Larson (Senate Sponsor - Perry) H.B. No. 722
2+ (In the Senate - Received from the House April 23, 2019;
3+ May 10, 2019, read first time and referred to Committee on Water &
4+ Rural Affairs; May 16, 2019, reported adversely, with favorable
5+ Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 7, Nays 0;
6+ May 16, 2019, sent to printer.)
7+Click here to see the committee vote
8+ COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR H.B. No. 722 By: Taylor
29
310
11+ A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
412 AN ACT
513 relating to the development of brackish groundwater.
614 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
715 SECTION 1. Subchapter D, Chapter 36, Water Code, is amended
816 by adding Section 36.1015 to read as follows:
917 Sec. 36.1015. RULES FOR PERMITS IN BRACKISH GROUNDWATER
1018 PRODUCTION ZONES. (a) In this section:
1119 (1) "Designated brackish groundwater production zone"
1220 means an aquifer, subdivision of an aquifer, or geologic stratum
1321 designated under Section 16.060(b)(5).
1422 (2) "Development board" means the Texas Water
1523 Development Board.
1624 (3) "Gulf Coast Aquifer" means the system of
1725 hydrogeologic units that run along the Gulf Coast from the Sabine
1826 River to the Rio Grande, including:
1927 (A) the Catahoula confining system, including
2028 the Frio Formation, the Anahuac Formation, and the Catahoula Tuff
2129 or Sandstone;
2230 (B) the Jasper Aquifer, including the Oakville
2331 Sandstone and Fleming Formation;
2432 (C) the Burkeville confining system separating
2533 the Jasper Aquifer from the Evangeline Aquifer;
2634 (D) the Evangeline Aquifer, including the Goliad
2735 Sand; and
2836 (E) the Chicot Aquifer, including the Willis
2937 Sand, the Bentley Formation, the Montgomery Formation, the Beaumont
3038 Clay, and alluvial deposits at the surface.
3139 (b) The requirements of this section do not apply to a
32- district that:
33- (1) overlies the Dockum Aquifer; and
34- (2) includes wholly or partly 10 or more counties.
40+ district overlying the Dockum Aquifer.
3541 (c) A district located over any part of a designated
3642 brackish groundwater production zone may adopt rules to govern the
3743 issuance of permits under this section for the completion and
3844 operation of a well for the withdrawal of brackish groundwater from
3945 a designated brackish groundwater production zone and shall adopt
4046 rules described by this subsection if the district receives a
4147 petition from a person with a legally defined interest in
4248 groundwater in the district. The district must adopt the rules not
4349 later than the 180th day after the date the district receives the
4450 petition. Rules adopted under this subsection apply only to a
4551 permit for a project described by Subsection (d).
4652 (d) A person may obtain a permit under rules adopted under
4753 this section for projects including:
4854 (1) a municipal project designed to treat brackish
4955 groundwater to drinking water standards for the purpose of
5056 providing a public source of drinking water; and
5157 (2) an electric generation project to treat brackish
5258 groundwater to water quality standards sufficient for the project
5359 needs.
5460 (e) The rules adopted under this section must:
5561 (1) provide for processing an application for a
5662 brackish groundwater production zone operating permit in the same
5763 manner as an application for an operating permit for a fresh
5864 groundwater well, except as provided by this section;
5965 (2) allow withdrawals and rates of withdrawal of
6066 brackish groundwater from a designated brackish groundwater
6167 production zone not to exceed and consistent with the withdrawal
6268 amounts identified in Section 16.060(e);
6369 (3) provide for a minimum term of 30 years for a permit
6470 issued for a well that produces brackish groundwater from a
6571 designated brackish groundwater production zone;
6672 (4) require implementation of a monitoring system
6773 recommended by the development board to monitor water levels and
6874 water quality in the same or an adjacent aquifer, subdivision of an
6975 aquifer, or geologic stratum in which the designated brackish
7076 groundwater production zone is located;
7177 (5) for a project located in a designated brackish
7278 groundwater production zone in the Gulf Coast Aquifer, require
7379 reasonable monitoring by the district of land elevations to
7480 determine if production from the project is causing or is likely to
7581 cause subsidence during the permit term;
7682 (6) require from the holder of a permit issued under
7783 rules adopted under this section annual reports that must include:
7884 (A) the amount of brackish groundwater
7985 withdrawn;
8086 (B) the average monthly water quality of the
8187 brackish groundwater withdrawn and in the monitoring wells; and
8288 (C) aquifer levels in both the designated
8389 brackish groundwater production zone and in any aquifer,
8490 subdivision of an aquifer, or geologic stratum for which the permit
8591 requires monitoring;
8692 (7) provide greater access to brackish groundwater by
8793 simplifying procedure, avoiding delay in permitting, saving
8894 expense for the permit seeker, and providing flexibility to permit
8995 applicants and the district;
9096 (8) be consistent with and not impair property rights
9197 described by Sections 36.002(a) and (b); and
9298 (9) specify all additional information that must be
9399 included in an application.
94100 (f) Additional information required under Subsection (e)(9)
95101 must be reasonably related to an issue the district is authorized to
96102 consider.
97103 (g) An application for a brackish groundwater production
98104 zone operating permit must include:
99105 (1) the proposed well field design compared to the
100106 designated brackish groundwater production zone;
101107 (2) the requested maximum groundwater withdrawal rate
102108 for the proposed project;
103109 (3) the number and location of monitoring wells needed
104110 to determine the effects of the proposed project on water levels and
105111 water quality in the same or an adjacent aquifer, subdivision of an
106112 aquifer, or geologic stratum in which the designated brackish
107113 groundwater production zone is located; and
108114 (4) a report that includes:
109115 (A) a simulation of the projected effects of the
110116 proposed production on water levels and water quality in the same or
111117 an adjacent aquifer, subdivision of an aquifer, or geologic stratum
112118 in which the designated brackish groundwater production zone is
113119 located;
114120 (B) a description of the model used for the
115121 simulation described by Paragraph (A); and
116122 (C) sufficient information for a technical
117123 reviewer to understand the parameters and assumptions used in the
118124 model described by Paragraph (B).
119125 (h) The district shall submit the application to the
120126 development board and the development board shall conduct a
121127 technical review of the application. The development board shall
122128 submit a report of the review of the application that includes:
123129 (1) findings regarding the compatibility of the
124130 proposed well field design with the designated brackish groundwater
125131 production zone; and
126132 (2) recommendations for the monitoring system
127133 described by Subsection (e)(4).
128134 (i) The district may not schedule a hearing on the
129135 application until the district receives the report from the
130136 development board described by Subsection (h).
131137 (j) The district shall provide the reports required under
132138 Subsection (e)(6) to the development board. Not later than the
133139 120th day after the date the development board receives a request
134140 from the district, the development board shall investigate and
135141 issue a report on whether brackish groundwater production under the
136142 project that is the subject of the report from the designated
137143 brackish groundwater production zone is projected to cause:
138144 (1) significant aquifer level declines in the same or
139145 an adjacent aquifer, subdivision of an aquifer, or geologic stratum
140146 that were not anticipated by the development board in the
141147 designation of the zone;
142148 (2) negative effects on quality of water in an
143149 aquifer, subdivision of an aquifer, or geologic stratum; or
144150 (3) for a project located in a designated brackish
145151 groundwater production zone in the Gulf Coast Aquifer, subsidence
146152 during the permit term.
147153 (k) After receiving from the development board a report
148154 issued under Subsection (j) and after notice and hearing subject to
149155 Subchapter M, the district may:
150156 (1) amend the applicable permit to establish a
151157 production limit necessary to mitigate any negative effects
152158 identified by the report;
153159 (2) approve a mitigation plan that alleviates any
154160 negative effects identified by the report; or
155161 (3) both amend the permit to establish a production
156162 limit and approve a mitigation plan.
157163 (l) Rules adopted under this section must provide that the
158164 production authorized from a designated brackish groundwater
159165 production zone is in addition to the amount of managed available
160166 groundwater provided under Section 36.108. To the extent possible,
161167 a district shall issue permits up to the point that the total volume
162168 of exempt and permitted groundwater production in a designated
163169 brackish groundwater production zone equals the amount of brackish
164170 groundwater that may be produced annually to achieve the
165171 groundwater availability described by the development board in its
166172 designation of the brackish groundwater production zone under
167173 Section 16.060(e).
168174 (m) A district may not adopt rules limiting access to the
169175 production of groundwater within a designated brackish groundwater
170176 production zone to only those projects described by Subsection (d).
171177 (n) The district may grant or deny an application to extend
172178 a term under this section only using rules that were in effect at
173179 the time the application was submitted.
174180 (o) An application for a permit under this section is
175181 governed solely by district rules consistent with this section.
176182 SECTION 2. The Texas Water Development Board is required to
177183 implement a provision of this Act only if the legislature
178184 appropriates money specifically for that purpose. If the
179185 legislature does not appropriate money specifically for that
180186 purpose, the board may, but is not required to, implement a
181187 provision of this Act using other appropriations available for that
182188 purpose.
183189 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.
184- ______________________________ ______________________________
185- President of the Senate Speaker of the House
186- I certify that H.B. No. 722 was passed by the House on April
187- 18, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 134, Nays 0, 1 present, not
188- voting; that the House refused to concur in Senate amendments to
189- H.B. No. 722 on May 24, 2019, and requested the appointment of a
190- conference committee to consider the differences between the two
191- houses; and that the House adopted the conference committee report
192- on H.B. No. 722 on May 26, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 145,
193- Nays 0, 1 present, not voting.
194- ______________________________
195- Chief Clerk of the House
196- I certify that H.B. No. 722 was passed by the Senate, with
197- amendments, on May 22, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays
198- 0; at the request of the House, the Senate appointed a conference
199- committee to consider the differences between the two houses; and
200- that the Senate adopted the conference committee report on H.B. No.
201- 722 on May 26, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
202- ______________________________
203- Secretary of the Senate
204- APPROVED: __________________
205- Date
206- __________________
207- Governor
190+ * * * * *