4 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 9 | | relating to the effect of certain felony convictions of certain |
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6 | 10 | | corrections employees. |
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7 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 810, Government Code, is amended by |
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9 | 13 | | adding Section 810.004 to read as follows: |
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10 | 14 | | Sec. 810.004. CERTAIN CORRECTIONS EMPLOYEES INELIGIBLE FOR |
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11 | 15 | | RETIREMENT ANNUITY. (a) In this section: |
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12 | 16 | | (1) "Governing body of a public retirement system" and |
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13 | 17 | | "public retirement system" have the meanings assigned by Section |
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14 | 18 | | 802.001. |
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15 | 19 | | (2) "Qualifying felony" means any felony involving an |
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16 | 20 | | incarcerated member of a criminal street gang as defined by Section |
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17 | 21 | | 71.01, Penal Code, including: |
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18 | 22 | | (A) bribery; |
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19 | 23 | | (B) the embezzlement, extortion, or other theft |
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20 | 24 | | of public money; |
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21 | 25 | | (C) perjury; |
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22 | 26 | | (D) engaging in organized criminal activity; |
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23 | 27 | | (E) tampering with governmental record; |
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24 | 28 | | (F) misuse of official information; |
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25 | 29 | | (G) abuse of official capacity; or |
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26 | 30 | | (H) conspiracy or the attempt to commit any of |
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27 | 31 | | the offenses described by Paragraphs (A)-(G). |
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28 | 32 | | (b) This section applies only to a person who is: |
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29 | 33 | | (1) a member of the employee class of the Employees |
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30 | 34 | | Retirement System of Texas as described by Section 812.003 because |
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31 | 35 | | the person serves as a corrections officer for the Texas Department |
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32 | 36 | | of Criminal Justice or the Texas Juvenile Justice Department; or |
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33 | 37 | | (2) otherwise eligible for membership in a public |
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34 | 38 | | retirement system wholly or partly because the person served as a |
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35 | 39 | | corrections officer for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice or |
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36 | 40 | | the Texas Juvenile Justice Department. |
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37 | 41 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a member of a |
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38 | 42 | | public retirement system is not eligible to receive a service |
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39 | 43 | | retirement annuity under the retirement system if the member is |
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40 | 44 | | convicted of a qualifying felony for conduct arising directly from |
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41 | 45 | | the member's service as a corrections officer. |
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42 | 46 | | (d) The retirement system, on receipt of notice of a |
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43 | 47 | | conviction under Subsection (j), any similar notice of a conviction |
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44 | 48 | | of a qualifying felony from a United States district court or United |
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45 | 49 | | States attorney, or any other information that the retirement |
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46 | 50 | | system determines by rule is sufficient to establish a conviction |
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47 | 51 | | of a qualifying felony, shall suspend payments of a service |
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48 | 52 | | retirement annuity to a person the system determines is ineligible |
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49 | 53 | | to receive the annuity under Subsection (c). A person whose |
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50 | 54 | | conviction is overturned on appeal or who meets the requirements |
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51 | 55 | | for innocence under Section 103.001(a)(2), Civil Practice and |
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52 | 56 | | Remedies Code: |
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53 | 57 | | (1) is entitled to receive an amount equal to the |
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54 | 58 | | accrued total of payments and interest earned on the payments |
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55 | 59 | | withheld during the suspension period; and |
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56 | 60 | | (2) may resume receipt of annuity payments on payment |
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57 | 61 | | to the retirement system of an amount equal to the contributions |
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58 | 62 | | refunded to the person under Subsection (e). |
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59 | 63 | | (e) A member who is ineligible to receive a service |
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60 | 64 | | retirement annuity under Subsection (c) is entitled to a refund of |
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61 | 65 | | the member's service retirement annuity contributions, including |
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62 | 66 | | interest earned on those contributions. A refund under this |
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63 | 67 | | subsection is subject to an award of all or part of the member's |
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64 | 68 | | service retirement annuity contributions to a former spouse, |
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65 | 69 | | including as a just and right division of the contributions on |
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66 | 70 | | divorce, payment of child support, or payment of spousal |
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67 | 71 | | maintenance or contractual alimony or other order of a court. |
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68 | 72 | | (f) Benefits payable to an alternate payee under Chapter 804 |
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69 | 73 | | who is recognized by a qualified domestic relations order |
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70 | 74 | | established before the effective date of this subsection are not |
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71 | 75 | | affected by a member's ineligibility to receive a service |
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72 | 76 | | retirement annuity under Subsection (c). |
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73 | 77 | | (g) On conviction of a member for a qualifying felony: |
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74 | 78 | | (1) a court may, in the same manner as in a divorce or |
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75 | 79 | | annulment proceeding, make a just and right division of the |
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76 | 80 | | member's service retirement annuity by awarding to the member's |
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77 | 81 | | spouse all or part of the community property interest in the annuity |
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78 | 82 | | forfeited by the member; and |
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79 | 83 | | (2) a court shall, if the member's service retirement |
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80 | 84 | | annuity was partitioned or exchanged by written agreement of the |
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81 | 85 | | spouses as provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 4, Family Code, before |
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82 | 86 | | the member's commission of the offense, award the annuity forfeited |
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83 | 87 | | by the member to the member's spouse as provided in the agreement. |
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84 | 88 | | (h) Ineligibility for a service retirement annuity under |
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85 | 89 | | this section does not impair a person's right to any other |
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86 | 90 | | retirement benefit for which the person is eligible. |
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87 | 91 | | (i) The governing body of a public retirement system shall |
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88 | 92 | | adopt rules and procedures to implement this section. |
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89 | 93 | | (j) A court shall notify the retirement system of the terms |
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90 | 94 | | of a conviction of a person convicted of an offense described by |
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91 | 95 | | Subsection (c). |
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92 | 96 | | (k) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, if |
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93 | 97 | | the spouse of a member convicted of a qualifying felony is convicted |
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94 | 98 | | of the felony as a party to the offense as defined by Section 7.01, |
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95 | 99 | | Penal Code, or of another qualifying offense arising out of the same |
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96 | 100 | | criminal episode as defined by Section 3.01, Penal Code, the spouse |
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97 | 101 | | forfeits the member's service retirement annuity and service |
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98 | 102 | | retirement contributions to the same extent as the member. |
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99 | 103 | | SECTION 2. Article 42.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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100 | 104 | | amended by adding Section 14 to read as follows: |
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101 | 105 | | Sec. 14. In addition to the information described by |
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102 | 106 | | Section 1, the judgment should reflect affirmative findings entered |
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103 | 107 | | pursuant to Article 42.0193. |
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104 | 108 | | SECTION 3. Chapter 42, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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105 | 109 | | amended by adding Article 42.0193 to read as follows: |
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106 | 110 | | Art. 42.0193. FINDING REGARDING OFFENSE RELATED TO CONDUCT |
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107 | 111 | | OF CERTAIN CORRECTIONS EMPLOYEES. (a) In the trial of an offense |
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108 | 112 | | described by Section 810.004, Government Code, the judge shall make |
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109 | 113 | | an affirmative finding of fact and enter the affirmative finding in |
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110 | 114 | | the judgment in the case if the judge determines that the defendant |
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111 | 115 | | is: |
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112 | 116 | | (1) a member of the employee class described by |
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113 | 117 | | Section 810.004(b)(1), Government Code, while a member of the |
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114 | 118 | | Employees Retirement System of Texas because the person serves as a |
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115 | 119 | | corrections officer for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice or |
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116 | 120 | | the Texas Juvenile Justice Department; or |
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117 | 121 | | (2) otherwise eligible for membership in a public |
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118 | 122 | | retirement system wholly or partly because the person served as a |
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119 | 123 | | corrections officer for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice or |
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120 | 124 | | the Texas Juvenile Justice Department. |
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121 | 125 | | (b) A judge who makes the affirmative finding described by |
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122 | 126 | | this article shall make the determination and provide the notice |
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123 | 127 | | required by Section 810.004(j), Government Code. |
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124 | 128 | | SECTION 4. Section 810.002, Government Code, as added by |
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125 | 129 | | Chapter 443 (S.B. 500), Acts of the 85th Legislature, Regular |
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126 | 130 | | Session, 2017, is redesignated as Section 810.003, Government Code, |
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127 | 131 | | to read as follows: |
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128 | 132 | | Sec. 810.003 [810.002]. CERTAIN ELECTED OFFICIALS |
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129 | 133 | | INELIGIBLE FOR RETIREMENT ANNUITY. (a) In this section: |
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130 | 134 | | (1) "Governing body of a public retirement system" and |
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131 | 135 | | "public retirement system" have the meanings assigned by Section |
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132 | 136 | | 802.001. |
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133 | 137 | | (2) "Qualifying felony" means any felony involving: |
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134 | 138 | | (A) bribery; |
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135 | 139 | | (B) the embezzlement, extortion, or other theft |
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136 | 140 | | of public money; |
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137 | 141 | | (C) perjury; |
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138 | 142 | | (D) coercion of public servant or voter; |
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139 | 143 | | (E) tampering with governmental record; |
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140 | 144 | | (F) misuse of official information; |
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141 | 145 | | (G) conspiracy or the attempt to commit any of |
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142 | 146 | | the offenses described by Paragraphs (A)-(F); or |
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143 | 147 | | (H) abuse of official capacity. |
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144 | 148 | | (b) This section applies only to a person who is: |
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145 | 149 | | (1) a member of the elected class of the Employees |
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146 | 150 | | Retirement System of Texas as described by Section 812.002(a)(1) or |
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147 | 151 | | (2); or |
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148 | 152 | | (2) otherwise eligible for membership in a public |
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149 | 153 | | retirement system wholly or partly because the person was elected |
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150 | 154 | | or appointed to an elected office. |
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151 | 155 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a member of a |
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152 | 156 | | public retirement system is not eligible to receive a service |
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153 | 157 | | retirement annuity under the retirement system if the member is |
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154 | 158 | | convicted of a qualifying felony committed while in office and |
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155 | 159 | | arising directly from the official duties of that elected office. |
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156 | 160 | | (d) The retirement system, on receipt of notice of a |
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157 | 161 | | conviction under Subsection (e) or (k), any similar notice of a |
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158 | 162 | | conviction of a qualifying felony from a United States district |
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159 | 163 | | court or United States attorney, or any other information that the |
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160 | 164 | | retirement system determines by rule is sufficient to establish a |
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161 | 165 | | conviction of a qualifying felony, shall suspend payments of a |
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162 | 166 | | service retirement annuity to a person the system determines is |
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163 | 167 | | ineligible to receive the annuity under Subsection (c). A person |
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164 | 168 | | whose conviction is overturned on appeal or who meets the |
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165 | 169 | | requirements for innocence under Section 103.001(a)(2), Civil |
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166 | 170 | | Practice and Remedies Code: |
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167 | 171 | | (1) is entitled to receive an amount equal to the |
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168 | 172 | | accrued total of payments and interest earned on the payments |
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169 | 173 | | withheld during the suspension period; and |
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170 | 174 | | (2) may resume receipt of annuity payments on payment |
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171 | 175 | | to the retirement system of an amount equal to the contributions |
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172 | 176 | | refunded to the person under Subsection (f). |
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173 | 177 | | (e) Not later than the 30th day after the conviction of a |
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174 | 178 | | person of a qualifying felony, the governmental entity to which the |
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175 | 179 | | person was elected or appointed must provide written notice of the |
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176 | 180 | | conviction to the public retirement system in which the person is |
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177 | 181 | | enrolled. The notice must comply with the administrative rules |
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178 | 182 | | adopted by the public retirement system under Subsection (j). |
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179 | 183 | | (f) A member who is ineligible to receive a service |
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180 | 184 | | retirement annuity under Subsection (c) is entitled to a refund of |
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181 | 185 | | the member's service retirement annuity contributions, including |
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182 | 186 | | interest earned on those contributions. A refund under this |
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183 | 187 | | subsection is subject to an award of all or part of the member's |
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184 | 188 | | service retirement annuity contributions to a former spouse, |
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185 | 189 | | including as a just and right division of the contributions on |
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186 | 190 | | divorce, payment of child support, or payment of spousal |
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187 | 191 | | maintenance or contractual alimony or other order of a court. |
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188 | 192 | | (g) Benefits payable to an alternate payee under Chapter 804 |
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189 | 193 | | who is recognized by a qualified domestic relations order |
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190 | 194 | | established before the effective date of this subsection are not |
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191 | 195 | | affected by a member's ineligibility to receive a service |
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192 | 196 | | retirement annuity under Subsection (c). |
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193 | 197 | | (h) On conviction of a member for a qualifying felony: |
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194 | 198 | | (1) a court may, in the same manner as in a divorce or |
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195 | 199 | | annulment proceeding, make a just and right division of the |
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196 | 200 | | member's service retirement annuity by awarding to the member's |
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197 | 201 | | spouse all or part of the community property interest in the annuity |
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198 | 202 | | forfeited by the member; and |
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199 | 203 | | (2) a court shall, if the member's service retirement |
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200 | 204 | | annuity was partitioned or exchanged by written agreement of the |
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201 | 205 | | spouses as provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 4, Family Code, before |
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202 | 206 | | the member's commission of the offense, award the annuity forfeited |
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203 | 207 | | by the member to the member's spouse as provided in the agreement. |
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204 | 208 | | (i) Ineligibility for a service retirement annuity under |
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205 | 209 | | this section does not impair a person's right to any other |
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206 | 210 | | retirement benefit for which the person is eligible. |
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207 | 211 | | (j) The governing body of a public retirement system shall |
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208 | 212 | | adopt rules and procedures to implement this section. |
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209 | 213 | | (k) A court shall notify the retirement system of the terms |
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210 | 214 | | of a conviction of a person convicted of an offense described by |
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211 | 215 | | Subsection (c). |
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212 | 216 | | (l) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, if |
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213 | 217 | | the spouse of a member convicted of a qualifying felony is convicted |
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214 | 218 | | of the felony as a party to the offense as defined by Section 7.01, |
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215 | 219 | | Penal Code, or of another qualifying offense arising out of the same |
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216 | 220 | | criminal episode as defined by Section 3.01, Penal Code, the spouse |
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217 | 221 | | forfeits the member's service retirement annuity and service |
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218 | 222 | | retirement contributions to the same extent as the member. |
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219 | 223 | | SECTION 5. Section 810.004, Government Code, as added by |
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220 | 224 | | this Act, applies only to a member of a public retirement system who |
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221 | 225 | | serves as a corrections officer and, on or after the effective date |
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222 | 226 | | of this Act, commits an offense that is a qualifying felony as |
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223 | 227 | | defined by that section. A person who commits a qualifying felony |
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224 | 228 | | before the effective date of this Act is subject to the law in |
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225 | 229 | | effect on the date the offense was committed, and the former law is |
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226 | 230 | | continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, |
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227 | 231 | | an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if |
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228 | 232 | | any element of the offense occurred before that date. |
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229 | 233 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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230 | 234 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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231 | 235 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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232 | 236 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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233 | 237 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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