2019S0340-1 03/05/19 By: Campbell S.B. No. 1657 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to level of care designations for rural hospitals that provide maternal care. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter H, Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Section 241.1831 to read as follows: Sec. 241.1831. LEVEL OF CARE DESIGNATIONS FOR MATERNAL CARE IN RURAL HOSPITALS. (a) In this section: (1) "Rural hospital" means a hospital that has fewer than 50 beds and: (A) is: (i) designated by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as a critical access hospital, sole community hospital, or rural referral center; and (ii) not located in an area defined by the federal Office of Management and Budget as a metropolitan statistical area; or (B) is located in a county with a population of not more than 60,000. (2) "Telemedicine medical service" has the meaning assigned by Section 111.001, Occupations Code. (b) A rural hospital must have available at all times for consultation, either in person or as a telemedicine medical service, a family medicine physician, an obstetrics and gynecology physician, or a maternal fetal medicine physician who: (1) for a rural hospital assigned a Level I level of care designation: (A) is licensed by the Texas Medical Board; (B) has obstetrics training and experience; and (C) has maternal care and obstetrical surgical privileges; or (2) for a rural hospital assigned a Level II level of care designation: (A) is licensed by the Texas Medical Board; (B) has obstetrics training and experience; (C) has maternal care and obstetrical surgical privileges; and (D) is available to provide medical services or telemedicine medical services to a patient of the hospital not later than 30 minutes after the time the hospital contacts the physician. (c) This section does not affect the authority of a physician to delegate to a certified registered nurse anesthetist under Section 157.058, Occupations Code. (d) The department by rule shall establish a process by which a rural hospital may appeal its level of care designation to the department. (e) Except as specifically provided by this section, a rural hospital is subject to all other requirements for a level of care designation under this chapter. SECTION 2. As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Act, the Department of State Health Services shall adopt rules as necessary to implement Section 241.1831, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.