4 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 9 | | relating to the amendment of the dedicatory instruments of certain |
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6 | 10 | | mixed-use real estate developments. |
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7 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Title 11, Property Code, is amended by adding |
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9 | 13 | | Chapter 214 to read as follows: |
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10 | 14 | | CHAPTER 214. AMENDMENT OF DEDICATORY INSTRUMENTS OF CERTAIN |
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11 | 15 | | MIXED-USE REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENTS |
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12 | 16 | | Sec. 214.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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13 | 17 | | (1) "Current developer" means an owner of one or more |
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14 | 18 | | tracts or lots in a mixed-use real estate development, or the |
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15 | 19 | | owner's affiliate, who: |
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16 | 20 | | (A) is the current declarant in the declaration |
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17 | 21 | | governing the development; and |
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18 | 22 | | (B) currently holds the developer rights for the |
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19 | 23 | | development. |
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20 | 24 | | (2) "Declaration" means an instrument filed in the |
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21 | 25 | | real property records of a county that includes restrictive |
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22 | 26 | | covenants governing a real estate development. |
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23 | 27 | | (3) "Dedicatory instrument" has the meaning assigned |
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24 | 28 | | by Section 202.001. |
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25 | 29 | | (4) "Mixed-use real estate development" means a real |
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26 | 30 | | estate development that: |
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27 | 31 | | (A) contains at least 200 acres and not more than |
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28 | 32 | | 250 acres of deed-restricted property composed of at least 10 |
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29 | 33 | | separate tracts or parcels of property; |
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30 | 34 | | (B) includes: |
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31 | 35 | | (i) commercial properties, including hotel |
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32 | 36 | | and retail properties, that constitute at least 70 percent of the |
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33 | 37 | | total land area of the development; and |
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34 | 38 | | (ii) office properties that constitute at |
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35 | 39 | | least 50 percent of the total land area of the development; |
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36 | 40 | | (C) may include other real estate uses; |
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37 | 41 | | (D) is governed by a property owners' |
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38 | 42 | | association; and |
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39 | 43 | | (E) is subject to a dedicatory instrument that: |
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40 | 44 | | (i) requires mandatory membership in the |
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41 | 45 | | property owners' association; |
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42 | 46 | | (ii) authorizes the property owners' |
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43 | 47 | | association to collect a regular assessment on all or a majority of |
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44 | 48 | | the property in the development; |
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45 | 49 | | (iii) requires the approval of owners of |
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46 | 50 | | more than: |
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47 | 51 | | (a) 90 percent of the ground area |
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48 | 52 | | constituting the development to change a provision of the |
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49 | 53 | | dedicatory instrument governing the permitted use of a property; or |
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50 | 54 | | (b) 60 percent of the ground area |
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51 | 55 | | constituting the development to change a provision of the |
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52 | 56 | | dedicatory instrument that is not related to the permitted use of a |
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53 | 57 | | property; and |
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54 | 58 | | (iv) provides that voting for an amendment |
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55 | 59 | | is based on the number of acres owned by each owner. |
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56 | 60 | | (5) "Property owners' association" has the meaning |
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57 | 61 | | assigned by Section 202.001. |
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58 | 62 | | Sec. 214.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter |
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59 | 63 | | applies only to a mixed-use real estate development that is located |
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60 | 64 | | in: |
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61 | 65 | | (1) a municipality with a population of two million or |
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62 | 66 | | more; and |
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63 | 67 | | (2) a county with a population of 3.3 million or more. |
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64 | 68 | | (b) This chapter does not apply to: |
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65 | 69 | | (1) a mixed-use real estate development that includes |
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66 | 70 | | single-family residential properties; or |
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67 | 71 | | (2) a condominium subject to Chapter 81 or 82. |
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68 | 72 | | (c) This chapter applies to a dedicatory instrument |
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69 | 73 | | regardless of the date on which the dedicatory instrument was |
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70 | 74 | | created. |
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74 | 78 | | (b) To the extent of any conflict with another provision of |
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75 | 79 | | this title, this section prevails. |
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76 | 80 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a declaration of a |
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77 | 81 | | mixed-use real estate development may be amended only by a vote of a |
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78 | 82 | | majority of the total votes allocated to property owners entitled |
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79 | 83 | | to vote on the amendment of the declaration. |
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80 | 84 | | (d) If the declaration contains a lower approval |
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81 | 85 | | requirement than prescribed by Subsection (c), the approval |
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82 | 86 | | requirement in the declaration controls. If the declaration is |
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83 | 87 | | silent as to voting rights for an amendment, the declaration may be |
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84 | 88 | | amended by a vote of a majority of the total votes allocated to |
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85 | 89 | | property owners entitled to vote on the amendment of the |
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86 | 90 | | declaration. |
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87 | 91 | | (e) While the mixed-use real estate development has a |
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88 | 92 | | current developer, an amendment made to the declaration under this |
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89 | 93 | | section requires the current developer to consent to the amendment |
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90 | 94 | | to be valid. |
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91 | 95 | | (f) A bylaw of a mixed-use real estate development may not |
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92 | 96 | | be amended to conflict with this section. |
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93 | 97 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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94 | | - | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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95 | | - | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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96 | | - | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1845 passed the Senate on |
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97 | | - | April 26, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 26, Nays 4; and that |
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98 | | - | the Senate concurred in House amendment on May 26, 2019, by the |
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99 | | - | following vote: Yeas 29, Nays 2. |
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100 | | - | ______________________________ |
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101 | | - | Secretary of the Senate |
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102 | | - | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1845 passed the House, with |
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103 | | - | amendment, on May 22, 2019, by the following vote: Yeas 140, |
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104 | | - | Nays 4, two present not voting. |
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105 | | - | ______________________________ |
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106 | | - | Chief Clerk of the House |
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107 | | - | Approved: |
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108 | | - | ______________________________ |
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109 | | - | Date |
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110 | | - | ______________________________ |
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111 | | - | Governor |
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