1 | 1 | | By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 2237 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to elderly persons and persons with a disability who are |
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7 | 7 | | survivors of sexual assault. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 420.031, Government Code, is amended by |
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10 | 10 | | adding subsection (g) and (h) to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | (g) a sexual assault examiner and sexual assault nurse |
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12 | 12 | | examiner as defined in Section 420.003 of this chapter may provide |
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13 | 13 | | upon request medical care to and collect forensic evidence for |
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14 | 14 | | survivors of sexual assault who are incapacitated 14 years of age or |
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15 | 15 | | older, regardless of whether or not the legal guardian of a survivor |
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16 | 16 | | as defined by Chapter 1002, Estates Code consents. |
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17 | 17 | | (h) a sexual assault examiner and sexual assault nurse |
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18 | 18 | | examiner defined in Section 420.003 of this chapter may provide |
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19 | 19 | | upon request medical care to and collect forensic evidence for |
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20 | 20 | | survivors of sexual assault who are wards, as that term is defined |
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21 | 21 | | by Chapter 1002, Estates Code. |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 2. Section 420.072(c), Government Code, is amended |
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23 | 23 | | to read as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | (c) A communication, a record, or evidence that is |
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25 | 25 | | confidential under this subchapter may not be disclosed to a parent |
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26 | 26 | | or legal guardian of a survivor [who is a minor] if an advocate or a |
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27 | 27 | | sexual assault program knows or has reason to believe that the |
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28 | 28 | | parent or legal guardian of the survivor is a suspect or accomplice |
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29 | 29 | | in the sexual assault of the survivor. |
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30 | 30 | | SECTION 3. Section 420.073, Government Code, is amended by |
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31 | 31 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d) to read as |
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32 | 32 | | follows: |
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33 | 33 | | (a) Consent for the release of confidential information |
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34 | 34 | | other than evidence contained in an evidence collection kit must be |
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35 | 35 | | in writing and signed by the survivor, a parent or legal guardian if |
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36 | 36 | | the survivor is a minor, [a legal guardian if the survivor has been |
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37 | 37 | | adjudicated incompetent to manage the survivor's personal |
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38 | 38 | | affairs,] an attorney ad litem appointed for the survivor, or a |
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39 | 39 | | personal representative if the survivor is deceased. The written |
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40 | 40 | | consent must specify: |
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41 | 41 | | (1) the information or records covered by the release; |
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42 | 42 | | (2) the reason or purpose for the release; and |
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43 | 43 | | (3) the person to whom the information is to be |
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44 | 44 | | released. |
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45 | 45 | | (d) For purposes of Subsection (a), a written consent signed |
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46 | 46 | | by a survivor who is an incapacitated person 14 years of age or |
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47 | 47 | | older, as that term is defined by Chapter 1002, Estates Code, is |
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48 | 48 | | effective regardless of whether the incapacitated person's |
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49 | 49 | | guardian, guardian ad litem, or other legal agent signs the |
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50 | 50 | | release. If the incapacitated person is unable to provide a |
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51 | 51 | | signature and the guardian, guardian ad litem, or other legal agent |
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52 | 52 | | is unavailable or declines to sign the release, then the |
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53 | 53 | | investigating law enforcement officer may sign the release. |
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54 | 54 | | SECTION 4. Section 420.0735(b), Government Code, is amended |
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55 | 55 | | to read as follows: |
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56 | 56 | | (b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(1), a written consent |
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57 | 57 | | signed by an incapacitated person, as that term is defined by |
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58 | 58 | | Chapter 1002, Estates Code, is effective regardless of whether the |
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59 | 59 | | incapacitated person's guardian, guardian ad litem, or other legal |
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60 | 60 | | agent signs the release. If the incapacitated person is unable to |
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61 | 61 | | provide a signature and the guardian, guardian ad litem, or other |
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62 | 62 | | legal agent is unavailable or declines to sign the release, then the |
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63 | 63 | | investigating law enforcement officer may sign the release. |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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