Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2237

Caption

Relating to elderly persons and persons with a disability who are survivors of sexual assault.

Impact

The bill seeks to strengthen the legal framework around the confidentiality of communications and records related to sexual assault survivors. Another important amendment ensures that when confidential information is involved, it may not be disclosed to a parent or legal guardian if they are suspected of being involved in the assault. This provision is designed to protect the survivor's right to privacy and prevent further trauma.

Summary

SB2237 focuses on enhancing the rights and protections for elderly persons and individuals with disabilities who are survivors of sexual assault. The bill amends several sections of the Government Code, making significant changes to the way medical care and forensic evidence collection can be provided to these vulnerable populations. One of the key provisions allows sexual assault examiners and nurses to provide care and collect evidence for survivors aged 14 and over without requiring consent from a legal guardian if the survivor is incapacitated. This is particularly vital for those who may be unable to advocate for themselves due to their circumstances.

Contention

Despite its protective intentions, the bill may face some contention primarily focused on the implications of consent and the role of guardianship for incapacitated individuals. While advocates argue that the bill is a significant step forward in ensuring that survivors receive timely and necessary care, there may be concerns regarding the balance between protecting vulnerable individuals and ensuring that their legal rights are upheld in situations involving guardianship.

Companion Bills

TX HB4531

Same As Relating to the rights and treatment of and services provided to certain adult sexual assault survivors.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2651

Relating to required training and continuing education requirements for persons who provide medical care or other support to survivors of sexual assault.

TX SB1402

Relating to the composition, continuation, and duties of the Sexual Assault Survivors' Task Force, compensation for task force members and certain other task force participants, and establishment of a mandatory training program for persons responding to reports of and treating survivors of child sexual abuse and adult sexual assault.

TX SB1401

Relating to the rights of victims of sexual assault and to certain procedures and reimbursements occurring with respect to a sexual assault or other sex offense.

TX HB2668

Relating to the rights of victims of sexual assault and to certain procedures and reimbursements occurring with respect to a sexual assault or other sex offense.

TX HB2670

Relating to the composition of the Sexual Assault Survivors' Task Force and to compensation for task force members and certain other task force participants.

TX SB1624

Relating to guardianships and services for incapacitated persons and to the emergency detention of certain persons with mental illness.

TX HB5088

Relating to procedures regarding certain persons who are or may be persons with a mental illness or intellectual disability.

TX SB2479

Relating to procedures regarding certain persons who are or may be persons with a mental illness or intellectual disability.

TX SB2248

Relating to guardianships for persons who are incapacitated; changing a fee.

TX SB23

Relating to guardianships for persons who are incapacitated; changing a fee.

Similar Bills

TX HB4531

Relating to the rights and treatment of and services provided to certain adult sexual assault survivors.

CA AB1344

Surviving child benefits.

CA SB854

Hope, Opportunity, Perseverance, and Empowerment (HOPE) for Children Act of 2022.

TX SB1636

Relating to the collection, analysis, and preservation of sexual assault or DNA evidence.

TX SB1851

Relating to the confidential and privileged communications and records of victims of certain sexual assault offenses.

TX SB295

Relating to the confidential and privileged communications and records of victims of certain sexual assault offenses.

TX HB1374

Relating to the confidential and privileged communications and records of victims of certain sexual assault offenses.

TX HB3147

Relating to the collection, analysis, and preservation of sexual assault or DNA evidence.