4 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 9 | | relating to level of care designations for hospitals that provide |
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6 | 10 | | neonatal and maternal care. |
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7 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 241.183(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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9 | 13 | | amended to read as follows: |
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10 | 14 | | (a) The executive commissioner, in consultation with the |
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11 | 15 | | department, shall adopt rules: |
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12 | 16 | | (1) establishing the levels of care for neonatal and |
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13 | 17 | | maternal care to be assigned to hospitals; |
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14 | 18 | | (2) prescribing criteria for designating levels of |
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15 | 19 | | neonatal and maternal care, respectively, including specifying the |
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16 | 20 | | minimum requirements to qualify for each level designation; |
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17 | 21 | | (3) establishing a process for the assignment of |
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18 | 22 | | levels of care to a hospital for neonatal and maternal care, |
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19 | 23 | | respectively; |
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20 | 24 | | (4) establishing a process for amending the level of |
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21 | 25 | | care designation requirements, including a process for assisting |
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22 | 26 | | facilities in implementing any changes made necessary by the |
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23 | 27 | | amendments; |
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24 | 28 | | (5) dividing the state into neonatal and maternal care |
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25 | 29 | | regions; |
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26 | 30 | | (6) facilitating transfer agreements through regional |
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27 | 31 | | coordination; |
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28 | 32 | | (7) requiring payment, other than quality or |
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29 | 33 | | outcome-based funding, to be based on services provided by the |
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30 | 34 | | facility, regardless of the hospital's [facility's] level of care |
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31 | 35 | | designation; [and] |
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32 | 36 | | (8) prohibiting the denial of a neonatal or maternal |
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33 | 37 | | level of care designation to a hospital that meets the minimum |
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34 | 38 | | requirements for that level of care designation; |
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35 | 39 | | (9) establishing a process through which a hospital |
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36 | 40 | | may obtain a limited follow-up survey by an independent third party |
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37 | 41 | | to appeal the level of care designation assigned to the hospital; |
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38 | 42 | | (10) permitting a hospital to satisfy any requirement |
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39 | 43 | | for a Level I or II level of care designation that relates to an |
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40 | 44 | | obstetrics or gynecological physician by: |
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41 | 45 | | (A) granting maternal care privileges to a family |
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42 | 46 | | physician with obstetrics training or experience; and |
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43 | 47 | | (B) developing and implementing a plan for |
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44 | 48 | | responding to obstetrical emergencies that require services or |
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45 | 49 | | procedures outside the scope of privileges granted to the family |
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46 | 50 | | physician described by Paragraph (A); |
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47 | 51 | | (11) clarifying that, regardless of a hospital's level |
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48 | 52 | | of care designation, a health care provider at a designated |
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49 | 53 | | facility or hospital may provide the full range of health care |
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50 | 54 | | services: |
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51 | 55 | | (A) that the provider is authorized to provide |
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52 | 56 | | under state law; and |
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53 | 57 | | (B) for which the hospital has granted privileges |
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54 | 58 | | to the provider; and |
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55 | 59 | | (12) requiring the department to provide to each |
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56 | 60 | | hospital that receives a level of care designation a written |
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57 | 61 | | explanation of the basis for the designation, including, as |
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58 | 62 | | applicable, specific reasons that prevented the hospital from |
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59 | 63 | | receiving a higher level of care designation. |
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60 | 64 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter H, Chapter 241, Health and Safety |
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61 | 65 | | Code, is amended by adding Sections 241.1835, 241.1836, and |
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62 | 66 | | 241.1865 to read as follows: |
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63 | 67 | | Sec. 241.1835. USE OF TELEMEDICINE MEDICAL SERVICES. |
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64 | 68 | | (a) In this section, "telemedicine medical service" has the |
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65 | 69 | | meaning assigned by Section 111.001, Occupations Code. |
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66 | 70 | | (b) The rules adopted under Section 241.183 must allow the |
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67 | 71 | | use of telemedicine medical services by a physician providing |
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68 | 72 | | on-call services to satisfy certain requirements identified by the |
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69 | 73 | | executive commissioner in the rules for a Level I, II, or III level |
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70 | 74 | | of care designation. |
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71 | 75 | | (c) In identifying a requirement for a level of care |
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72 | 76 | | designation that may be satisfied through the use of telemedicine |
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73 | 77 | | medical services under Subsection (b), the executive commissioner, |
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74 | 78 | | in consultation with the department, physicians of appropriate |
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75 | 79 | | specialties, statewide medical, nursing, and hospital |
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76 | 80 | | associations, and other appropriate interested persons, must |
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77 | 81 | | ensure that the provision of a service or procedure through the use |
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78 | 82 | | of telemedicine medical services is in accordance with the standard |
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79 | 83 | | of care applicable to the provision of the same service or procedure |
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80 | 84 | | in an in-person setting. |
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81 | 85 | | (d) Telemedicine medical services must be administered |
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82 | 86 | | under this section by a physician licensed to practice medicine |
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83 | 87 | | under Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code. |
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84 | 88 | | (e) This section does not waive other requirements for a |
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85 | 89 | | level of care designation. |
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86 | 90 | | Sec. 241.1836. APPEAL PROCESS. (a) The rules adopted |
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87 | 91 | | under Section 241.183 establishing level of care designations for |
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88 | 92 | | hospitals must allow a hospital to appeal a level of care |
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89 | 93 | | designation to a three-person panel that includes: |
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90 | 94 | | (1) a representative of the department; |
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91 | 95 | | (2) a representative of the commission; and |
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92 | 96 | | (3) an independent person who: |
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93 | 97 | | (A) has expertise in the specialty area for which |
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94 | 98 | | the hospital is seeking a level of care designation; |
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95 | 99 | | (B) is not an employee of or affiliated with |
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96 | 100 | | either the department or the commission; and |
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97 | 101 | | (C) does not have a conflict of interest with the |
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98 | 102 | | hospital, department, or commission. |
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99 | 103 | | (b) The independent person on the panel described by |
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100 | 104 | | Subsection (a) must rotate after each appeal from a list of five to |
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101 | 105 | | seven similarly qualified persons. The department shall solicit |
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102 | 106 | | persons to be included on the list. A person must apply to the |
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103 | 107 | | department on a form prescribed by the department and be approved by |
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104 | 108 | | the commissioner to be included on the list. |
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105 | 109 | | Sec. 241.1865. WAIVER FROM LEVEL OF CARE DESIGNATION |
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106 | 110 | | REQUIREMENTS; CONDITIONAL DESIGNATION. (a) The department shall |
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107 | 111 | | develop and implement a process through which a hospital may |
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108 | 112 | | request and enter into an agreement with the department to: |
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109 | 113 | | (1) receive or maintain a level of care designation |
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110 | 114 | | for which the hospital does not meet all requirements conditioned |
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111 | 115 | | on the hospital, in accordance with a plan approved by the |
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112 | 116 | | department and outlined under the agreement, satisfying all |
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113 | 117 | | requirements for the level of care designation within a time |
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114 | 118 | | specified under the agreement, which may not exceed the first |
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115 | 119 | | anniversary of the effective date of the agreement; or |
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116 | 120 | | (2) waive one specific requirement for a level of care |
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117 | 121 | | designation in accordance with Subsection (c). |
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142 | 134 | | requirement can be provided through telemedicine medical services |
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143 | 135 | | under Section 241.1835. |
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144 | 136 | | (d) A waiver agreement entered into under Subsection (a): |
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145 | 137 | | (1) must expire not later than at the end of each |
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146 | 138 | | designation cycle but may be renewed on expiration by the |
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147 | 139 | | department under the same or different terms; and |
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148 | 140 | | (2) may specify any conditions for ongoing reporting |
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149 | 141 | | and monitoring during the agreement. |
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150 | 142 | | (e) A hospital that enters into a waiver agreement under |
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151 | 143 | | Subsection (a) is required to satisfy all other requirements for a |
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152 | 144 | | level of care designation that are not waived in the agreement. |
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153 | 145 | | (f) The department shall post on the department's Internet |
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154 | 146 | | website and periodically update: |
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155 | 147 | | (1) a list of hospitals that enter into an agreement |
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156 | 148 | | with the department under this section; and |
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157 | 149 | | (2) an aggregated list of the requirements |
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158 | 150 | | conditionally met or waived in agreements entered into under this |
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159 | 151 | | section. |
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160 | 152 | | (g) A hospital that enters into an agreement with the |
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161 | 153 | | department under this section shall post on the hospital's Internet |
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162 | 154 | | website the nature and general terms of the agreement. |
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163 | 155 | | SECTION 3. Section 241.187, Health and Safety Code, is |
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164 | 156 | | amended by amending Subsection (l) and adding Subsections (m) and |
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165 | 157 | | (n) to read as follows: |
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166 | 158 | | (l) The advisory council is subject to Chapter 325, |
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167 | 159 | | Government Code (Texas Sunset Act). The advisory council shall be |
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168 | 160 | | reviewed during the period in which the Department of State Health |
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169 | 161 | | Services is reviewed [Unless continued in existence as provided by |
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170 | 162 | | that chapter, the advisory council is abolished and this section |
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171 | 163 | | expires September 1, 2025]. |
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172 | 164 | | (m) The department, in consultation with the advisory |
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173 | 165 | | council, shall: |
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174 | 166 | | (1) conduct a strategic review of the practical |
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175 | 167 | | implementation of rules adopted in consultation with the department |
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176 | 168 | | under this subchapter that at a minimum identifies: |
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177 | 169 | | (A) barriers to a hospital obtaining its |
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178 | 170 | | requested level of care designation; |
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179 | 171 | | (B) whether the barriers identified under |
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180 | 172 | | Paragraph (A) are appropriate to ensure and improve neonatal and |
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181 | 173 | | maternal care; |
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182 | 174 | | (C) requirements for a level of care designation |
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183 | 175 | | that relate to gestational age; and |
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184 | 176 | | (D) whether, in making a level of care |
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185 | 177 | | designation for a hospital, the department or the perinatal |
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186 | 178 | | advisory council should consider: |
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187 | 179 | | (i) the geographic area in which the |
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188 | 180 | | hospital is located; and |
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189 | 181 | | (ii) regardless of the number of patients |
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190 | 182 | | of a particular gestational age treated by the hospital, the |
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191 | 183 | | hospital's capabilities in providing care to patients of a |
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192 | 184 | | particular gestational age as determined by the hospital; |
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193 | 185 | | (2) based on the review conducted under Subdivision |
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194 | 186 | | (1), recommend a modification of rules adopted under this |
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195 | 187 | | subchapter, as appropriate, to improve the process and methodology |
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196 | 188 | | of assigning level of care designations; and |
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197 | 189 | | (3) prepare and submit to the legislature: |
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198 | 190 | | (A) not later than December 31, 2019, a written |
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199 | 191 | | report that summarizes the department's review of neonatal care |
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200 | 192 | | conducted under Subdivision (1) and on actions taken by the |
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201 | 193 | | department and executive commissioner based on that review; and |
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202 | 194 | | (B) not later than December 31, 2020, a written |
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203 | 195 | | report that summarizes the department's review of maternal care |
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204 | 196 | | conducted under Subdivision (1) and on actions taken by the |
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205 | 197 | | department and executive commissioner based on that review. |
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206 | 198 | | (n) Subsection (m) and this subsection expire September 1, |
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207 | 199 | | 2021. |
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208 | 200 | | SECTION 4. (a) The executive commissioner of the Health |
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209 | 201 | | and Human Services Commission shall complete for each hospital in |
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210 | 202 | | this state the maternal level of care designation not later than |
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211 | 203 | | August 31, 2021. |
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212 | 204 | | (b) Notwithstanding Section 241.186, Health and Safety |
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213 | 205 | | Code, a hospital is not required to have a maternal level of care |
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214 | 206 | | designation as a condition of reimbursement for maternal services |
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215 | 207 | | through the Medicaid program before September 1, 2021. |
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216 | 208 | | (c) A hospital that submits an application to the Department |
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217 | 209 | | of State Health Services for a maternal level of care designation |
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218 | 210 | | under Subchapter H, Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code, before the |
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219 | 211 | | effective date of this Act may amend the application to reflect the |
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220 | 212 | | applicable changes in law made by this Act. |
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221 | 213 | | SECTION 5. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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222 | 214 | | of this Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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223 | 215 | | Services Commission shall adopt rules as necessary to implement the |
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224 | 216 | | changes in law made by this Act. |
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225 | 217 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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226 | 218 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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227 | 219 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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228 | 220 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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229 | 221 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
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