Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB797 Compare Versions

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11 86R8040 MP-F
22 By: Alvarado S.B. No. 797
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to collective bargaining and conditions of employment for
88 fire fighters and police officers in certain political
99 subdivisions.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Sections 174.002(a) and (d), Local Government
1212 Code, are amended to read as follows:
1313 (a) The policy of this state is that a political subdivision
1414 shall provide its fire fighters and police officers with
1515 compensation and other conditions of employment that are
1616 substantially equal to [the same as] compensation and other
1717 conditions of employment that prevail [prevailing] in comparable
1818 fire and police departments [private sector employment].
1919 (d) Because of the essential and emergency nature of the
2020 public service performed by fire fighters and police officers, a
2121 reasonable alternative to strikes is a system of arbitration
2222 conducted under adequate legislative standards. [Another
2323 reasonable alternative, if the parties fail to agree to arbitrate,
2424 is judicial enforcement of the requirements of this chapter
2525 regarding compensation and conditions of employment applicable to
2626 fire fighters and police officers.]
2727 SECTION 2. Section 174.021, Local Government Code, is
2828 amended to read as follows:
2929 Sec. 174.021. COMPENSATION [PREVAILING WAGE] AND WORKING
3030 CONDITIONS REQUIRED. A political subdivision that employs fire
3131 fighters, police officers, or both, shall provide those employees
3232 with compensation and other conditions of employment that are[:
3333 [(1)] substantially equal to compensation and other
3434 conditions of employment that prevail in comparable fire or police
3535 departments, as applicable [employment in the private sector; and
3636 [(2) based on prevailing private sector compensation
3737 and conditions of employment in the labor market area in other jobs
3838 that require the same or similar skills, ability, and training and
3939 may be performed under the same or similar conditions].
4040 SECTION 3. The heading to Section 174.153, Local Government
4141 Code, is amended to read as follows:
4242 Sec. 174.153. BINDING INTEREST [REQUEST FOR] ARBITRATION
4343 REQUIRED [; AGREEMENT TO ARBITRATE].
4444 SECTION 4. Section 174.153, Local Government Code, is
4545 amended by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection
4646 (b-1) to read as follows:
4747 (a) A public employer and [or] an association that is a
4848 bargaining agent shall submit to binding interest [may request the
4949 appointment of an] arbitration [board] if[:
5050 [(1)] the parties:
5151 (1) [(A)] reach an impasse in collective bargaining;
5252 or
5353 (2) [(B)] are unable to settle after the 61st day
5454 after the date the appropriate lawmaking body fails to approve a
5555 contract reached through collective bargaining[;
5656 [(2) the parties made every reasonable effort,
5757 including mediation, to settle the dispute through good-faith
5858 collective bargaining; and
5959 [(3) the public employer or association gives written
6060 notice to the other party, specifying the issue in dispute].
6161 (b) Each party shall send to the other party a written
6262 notice specifying each issue in dispute for purposes of binding [A
6363 request for] arbitration [must be made] not later than the fifth day
6464 after:
6565 (1) the date an impasse was reached under Section
6666 174.152; [or]
6767 (2) the expiration of an extension period under
6868 Section 174.152; or
6969 (3) the expiration of the period described by
7070 Subsection (a)(2).
7171 (b-1) A notice under Subsection (b) is considered sent on
7272 the date the notice is placed in the mail, personally delivered, or
7373 transmitted by e-mail or any other means of electronic transfer.
7474 SECTION 5. The heading to Section 174.154, Local Government
7575 Code, is amended to read as follows:
7676 Sec. 174.154. SELECTION OF ARBITRATOR [ARBITRATION BOARD].
7777 SECTION 6. Section 174.154(a), Local Government Code, is
7878 amended to read as follows:
7979 (a) Not later than the fifth day after the date a party sends
8080 the notice required under Section 174.153, the public employer
8181 shall immediately request a list of seven qualified neutral
8282 arbitrators from the American Arbitration Association or the
8383 Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, or a successor in
8484 function. The bargaining agent and the municipality, or their
8585 designees, may agree on one of the seven arbitrators on the list.
8686 If the parties do not select an arbitrator before the sixth working
8787 day after the date the parties received the list, each party or the
8888 party's designee shall alternate striking a name from the list and
8989 the name remaining is the arbitrator [an agreement to arbitrate is
9090 executed, each party shall:
9191 [(1) select one arbitrator; and
9292 [(2) immediately notify the other party in writing of
9393 the name and address of the arbitrator selected].
9494 SECTION 7. Section 174.155(a), Local Government Code, is
9595 amended to read as follows:
9696 (a) The [A presiding] arbitrator shall:
9797 (1) call a hearing to be held not later than the 10th
9898 day after the date on which the [presiding] arbitrator is selected
9999 [appointed]; and
100100 (2) notify [the other arbitrators,] the public
101101 employer[,] and the association in writing of the time and place of
102102 the hearing, not later than the eighth day before the hearing.
103103 SECTION 8. Section 174.156(b), Local Government Code, is
104104 amended to read as follows:
105105 (b) The arbitrator [An arbitration board] shall render an
106106 award in accordance with the requirements of Section 174.021. In
107107 settling disputes relating to compensation, hours, and other
108108 conditions of employment, the arbitrator [board] shall consider:
109109 (1) hazards of employment;
110110 (2) physical qualifications;
111111 (3) educational qualifications;
112112 (4) mental qualifications;
113113 (5) job training;
114114 (6) skills; and
115115 (7) other factors.
116116 SECTION 9. Section 174.157(b), Local Government Code, is
117117 amended to read as follows:
118118 (b) An arbitrator [arbitration board] may:
119119 (1) receive in evidence any documentary evidence or
120120 other information the arbitrator [board] considers relevant;
121121 (2) administer oaths; and
122122 (3) issue subpoenas to require:
123123 (A) the attendance and testimony of witnesses;
124124 and
125125 (B) the production of books, records, and other
126126 evidence relevant to an issue presented to the arbitrator [board]
127127 for determination.
128128 SECTION 10. Sections 174.158(a) and (c), Local Government
129129 Code, are amended to read as follows:
130130 (a) Not later than the 10th day after the end of the hearing,
131131 an arbitrator [arbitration board] shall:
132132 (1) make written findings; and
133133 (2) render a written award on the issues presented to
134134 the arbitrator [board].
135135 (c) An increase in compensation awarded by an arbitrator
136136 [arbitration board] under this subchapter may take effect only at
137137 the beginning of the next fiscal year after the date of the award.
138138 SECTION 11. Section 174.159, Local Government Code, is
139139 amended to read as follows:
140140 Sec. 174.159. EFFECT OF AWARD. If a [majority] decision of
141141 an arbitrator [arbitration board] is supported by competent,
142142 material, and substantial evidence on the whole record, the
143143 decision:
144144 (1) is final and binding on the parties; and
145145 (2) may be enforced by either party or the arbitrator
146146 [arbitration board] in a district court for the judicial district
147147 in which a majority of the affected employees reside.
148148 SECTION 12. Section 174.161, Local Government Code, is
149149 amended to read as follows:
150150 Sec. 174.161. BEGINNING OF NEW FISCAL YEAR. If a new fiscal
151151 year begins after the initiation of arbitration procedures under
152152 this subchapter but before an award is rendered or enforced:
153153 (1) the dispute is not moot;
154154 (2) the jurisdiction of the arbitrator [arbitration
155155 board] is not impaired; and
156156 (3) the arbitration award is not impaired.
157157 SECTION 13. Section 174.162, Local Government Code, is
158158 amended to read as follows:
159159 Sec. 174.162. EXTENSION OF PERIOD. A period specified by
160160 Section 174.155 or 174.158 may be extended:
161161 (1) by the written agreement of the parties for a
162162 reasonable period; or
163163 (2) by the arbitrator [arbitration board] for good
164164 cause for one or more periods that in the aggregate do not exceed 20
165165 days.
166166 SECTION 14. Section 174.164(c), Local Government Code, is
167167 amended to read as follows:
168168 (c) The public employer and the association representing
169169 the employees shall jointly pay in even proportions:
170170 (1) the compensation of the [neutral] arbitrator; and
171171 (2) the stenographic and other expenses incurred by
172172 the arbitrator [arbitration board] in connection with the
173173 arbitration proceedings.
174174 SECTION 15. Section 174.253, Local Government Code, is
175175 amended to read as follows:
176176 Sec. 174.253. JUDICIAL REVIEW OF ARBITRATION AWARD. (a) An
177177 award of an arbitrator [arbitration board] may be reviewed by a
178178 district court for the judicial district in which the municipality
179179 is located only on the grounds that:
180180 (1) the arbitrator [arbitration board] was without
181181 jurisdiction;
182182 (2) the arbitrator [arbitration board] exceeded the
183183 arbitrator's [its] jurisdiction;
184184 (3) the order is not supported by competent, material,
185185 and substantial evidence on the whole record; or
186186 (4) the order was obtained by fraud, collusion, or
187187 similar unlawful means.
188188 (b) The pendency of a review proceeding does not
189189 automatically stay enforcement of the arbitrator's [arbitration
190190 board's] order.
191191 SECTION 16. The following provisions of the Local
192192 Government Code are repealed:
193193 (1) Section 174.153(c);
194194 (2) Sections 174.154(b) and (c);
195195 (3) Section 174.163;
196196 (4) Sections 174.164(a) and (b); and
197197 (5) Section 174.252.
198198 SECTION 17. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.