1 | 1 | | 86R8040 MP-F |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Alvarado S.B. No. 797 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to collective bargaining and conditions of employment for |
---|
8 | 8 | | fire fighters and police officers in certain political |
---|
9 | 9 | | subdivisions. |
---|
10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Sections 174.002(a) and (d), Local Government |
---|
12 | 12 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
13 | 13 | | (a) The policy of this state is that a political subdivision |
---|
14 | 14 | | shall provide its fire fighters and police officers with |
---|
15 | 15 | | compensation and other conditions of employment that are |
---|
16 | 16 | | substantially equal to [the same as] compensation and other |
---|
17 | 17 | | conditions of employment that prevail [prevailing] in comparable |
---|
18 | 18 | | fire and police departments [private sector employment]. |
---|
19 | 19 | | (d) Because of the essential and emergency nature of the |
---|
20 | 20 | | public service performed by fire fighters and police officers, a |
---|
21 | 21 | | reasonable alternative to strikes is a system of arbitration |
---|
22 | 22 | | conducted under adequate legislative standards. [Another |
---|
23 | 23 | | reasonable alternative, if the parties fail to agree to arbitrate, |
---|
24 | 24 | | is judicial enforcement of the requirements of this chapter |
---|
25 | 25 | | regarding compensation and conditions of employment applicable to |
---|
26 | 26 | | fire fighters and police officers.] |
---|
27 | 27 | | SECTION 2. Section 174.021, Local Government Code, is |
---|
28 | 28 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
29 | 29 | | Sec. 174.021. COMPENSATION [PREVAILING WAGE] AND WORKING |
---|
30 | 30 | | CONDITIONS REQUIRED. A political subdivision that employs fire |
---|
31 | 31 | | fighters, police officers, or both, shall provide those employees |
---|
32 | 32 | | with compensation and other conditions of employment that are[: |
---|
33 | 33 | | [(1)] substantially equal to compensation and other |
---|
34 | 34 | | conditions of employment that prevail in comparable fire or police |
---|
35 | 35 | | departments, as applicable [employment in the private sector; and |
---|
36 | 36 | | [(2) based on prevailing private sector compensation |
---|
37 | 37 | | and conditions of employment in the labor market area in other jobs |
---|
38 | 38 | | that require the same or similar skills, ability, and training and |
---|
39 | 39 | | may be performed under the same or similar conditions]. |
---|
40 | 40 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 174.153, Local Government |
---|
41 | 41 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
42 | 42 | | Sec. 174.153. BINDING INTEREST [REQUEST FOR] ARBITRATION |
---|
43 | 43 | | REQUIRED [; AGREEMENT TO ARBITRATE]. |
---|
44 | 44 | | SECTION 4. Section 174.153, Local Government Code, is |
---|
45 | 45 | | amended by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection |
---|
46 | 46 | | (b-1) to read as follows: |
---|
47 | 47 | | (a) A public employer and [or] an association that is a |
---|
48 | 48 | | bargaining agent shall submit to binding interest [may request the |
---|
49 | 49 | | appointment of an] arbitration [board] if[: |
---|
50 | 50 | | [(1)] the parties: |
---|
51 | 51 | | (1) [(A)] reach an impasse in collective bargaining; |
---|
52 | 52 | | or |
---|
53 | 53 | | (2) [(B)] are unable to settle after the 61st day |
---|
54 | 54 | | after the date the appropriate lawmaking body fails to approve a |
---|
55 | 55 | | contract reached through collective bargaining[; |
---|
56 | 56 | | [(2) the parties made every reasonable effort, |
---|
57 | 57 | | including mediation, to settle the dispute through good-faith |
---|
58 | 58 | | collective bargaining; and |
---|
59 | 59 | | [(3) the public employer or association gives written |
---|
60 | 60 | | notice to the other party, specifying the issue in dispute]. |
---|
61 | 61 | | (b) Each party shall send to the other party a written |
---|
62 | 62 | | notice specifying each issue in dispute for purposes of binding [A |
---|
63 | 63 | | request for] arbitration [must be made] not later than the fifth day |
---|
64 | 64 | | after: |
---|
65 | 65 | | (1) the date an impasse was reached under Section |
---|
66 | 66 | | 174.152; [or] |
---|
67 | 67 | | (2) the expiration of an extension period under |
---|
68 | 68 | | Section 174.152; or |
---|
69 | 69 | | (3) the expiration of the period described by |
---|
70 | 70 | | Subsection (a)(2). |
---|
71 | 71 | | (b-1) A notice under Subsection (b) is considered sent on |
---|
72 | 72 | | the date the notice is placed in the mail, personally delivered, or |
---|
73 | 73 | | transmitted by e-mail or any other means of electronic transfer. |
---|
74 | 74 | | SECTION 5. The heading to Section 174.154, Local Government |
---|
75 | 75 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
76 | 76 | | Sec. 174.154. SELECTION OF ARBITRATOR [ARBITRATION BOARD]. |
---|
77 | 77 | | SECTION 6. Section 174.154(a), Local Government Code, is |
---|
78 | 78 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
79 | 79 | | (a) Not later than the fifth day after the date a party sends |
---|
80 | 80 | | the notice required under Section 174.153, the public employer |
---|
81 | 81 | | shall immediately request a list of seven qualified neutral |
---|
82 | 82 | | arbitrators from the American Arbitration Association or the |
---|
83 | 83 | | Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, or a successor in |
---|
84 | 84 | | function. The bargaining agent and the municipality, or their |
---|
85 | 85 | | designees, may agree on one of the seven arbitrators on the list. |
---|
86 | 86 | | If the parties do not select an arbitrator before the sixth working |
---|
87 | 87 | | day after the date the parties received the list, each party or the |
---|
88 | 88 | | party's designee shall alternate striking a name from the list and |
---|
89 | 89 | | the name remaining is the arbitrator [an agreement to arbitrate is |
---|
90 | 90 | | executed, each party shall: |
---|
91 | 91 | | [(1) select one arbitrator; and |
---|
92 | 92 | | [(2) immediately notify the other party in writing of |
---|
93 | 93 | | the name and address of the arbitrator selected]. |
---|
94 | 94 | | SECTION 7. Section 174.155(a), Local Government Code, is |
---|
95 | 95 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
96 | 96 | | (a) The [A presiding] arbitrator shall: |
---|
97 | 97 | | (1) call a hearing to be held not later than the 10th |
---|
98 | 98 | | day after the date on which the [presiding] arbitrator is selected |
---|
99 | 99 | | [appointed]; and |
---|
100 | 100 | | (2) notify [the other arbitrators,] the public |
---|
101 | 101 | | employer[,] and the association in writing of the time and place of |
---|
102 | 102 | | the hearing, not later than the eighth day before the hearing. |
---|
103 | 103 | | SECTION 8. Section 174.156(b), Local Government Code, is |
---|
104 | 104 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
105 | 105 | | (b) The arbitrator [An arbitration board] shall render an |
---|
106 | 106 | | award in accordance with the requirements of Section 174.021. In |
---|
107 | 107 | | settling disputes relating to compensation, hours, and other |
---|
108 | 108 | | conditions of employment, the arbitrator [board] shall consider: |
---|
109 | 109 | | (1) hazards of employment; |
---|
110 | 110 | | (2) physical qualifications; |
---|
111 | 111 | | (3) educational qualifications; |
---|
112 | 112 | | (4) mental qualifications; |
---|
113 | 113 | | (5) job training; |
---|
114 | 114 | | (6) skills; and |
---|
115 | 115 | | (7) other factors. |
---|
116 | 116 | | SECTION 9. Section 174.157(b), Local Government Code, is |
---|
117 | 117 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
118 | 118 | | (b) An arbitrator [arbitration board] may: |
---|
119 | 119 | | (1) receive in evidence any documentary evidence or |
---|
120 | 120 | | other information the arbitrator [board] considers relevant; |
---|
121 | 121 | | (2) administer oaths; and |
---|
122 | 122 | | (3) issue subpoenas to require: |
---|
123 | 123 | | (A) the attendance and testimony of witnesses; |
---|
124 | 124 | | and |
---|
125 | 125 | | (B) the production of books, records, and other |
---|
126 | 126 | | evidence relevant to an issue presented to the arbitrator [board] |
---|
127 | 127 | | for determination. |
---|
128 | 128 | | SECTION 10. Sections 174.158(a) and (c), Local Government |
---|
129 | 129 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
130 | 130 | | (a) Not later than the 10th day after the end of the hearing, |
---|
131 | 131 | | an arbitrator [arbitration board] shall: |
---|
132 | 132 | | (1) make written findings; and |
---|
133 | 133 | | (2) render a written award on the issues presented to |
---|
134 | 134 | | the arbitrator [board]. |
---|
135 | 135 | | (c) An increase in compensation awarded by an arbitrator |
---|
136 | 136 | | [arbitration board] under this subchapter may take effect only at |
---|
137 | 137 | | the beginning of the next fiscal year after the date of the award. |
---|
138 | 138 | | SECTION 11. Section 174.159, Local Government Code, is |
---|
139 | 139 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
140 | 140 | | Sec. 174.159. EFFECT OF AWARD. If a [majority] decision of |
---|
141 | 141 | | an arbitrator [arbitration board] is supported by competent, |
---|
142 | 142 | | material, and substantial evidence on the whole record, the |
---|
143 | 143 | | decision: |
---|
144 | 144 | | (1) is final and binding on the parties; and |
---|
145 | 145 | | (2) may be enforced by either party or the arbitrator |
---|
146 | 146 | | [arbitration board] in a district court for the judicial district |
---|
147 | 147 | | in which a majority of the affected employees reside. |
---|
148 | 148 | | SECTION 12. Section 174.161, Local Government Code, is |
---|
149 | 149 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
150 | 150 | | Sec. 174.161. BEGINNING OF NEW FISCAL YEAR. If a new fiscal |
---|
151 | 151 | | year begins after the initiation of arbitration procedures under |
---|
152 | 152 | | this subchapter but before an award is rendered or enforced: |
---|
153 | 153 | | (1) the dispute is not moot; |
---|
154 | 154 | | (2) the jurisdiction of the arbitrator [arbitration |
---|
155 | 155 | | board] is not impaired; and |
---|
156 | 156 | | (3) the arbitration award is not impaired. |
---|
157 | 157 | | SECTION 13. Section 174.162, Local Government Code, is |
---|
158 | 158 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
159 | 159 | | Sec. 174.162. EXTENSION OF PERIOD. A period specified by |
---|
160 | 160 | | Section 174.155 or 174.158 may be extended: |
---|
161 | 161 | | (1) by the written agreement of the parties for a |
---|
162 | 162 | | reasonable period; or |
---|
163 | 163 | | (2) by the arbitrator [arbitration board] for good |
---|
164 | 164 | | cause for one or more periods that in the aggregate do not exceed 20 |
---|
165 | 165 | | days. |
---|
166 | 166 | | SECTION 14. Section 174.164(c), Local Government Code, is |
---|
167 | 167 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
168 | 168 | | (c) The public employer and the association representing |
---|
169 | 169 | | the employees shall jointly pay in even proportions: |
---|
170 | 170 | | (1) the compensation of the [neutral] arbitrator; and |
---|
171 | 171 | | (2) the stenographic and other expenses incurred by |
---|
172 | 172 | | the arbitrator [arbitration board] in connection with the |
---|
173 | 173 | | arbitration proceedings. |
---|
174 | 174 | | SECTION 15. Section 174.253, Local Government Code, is |
---|
175 | 175 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
176 | 176 | | Sec. 174.253. JUDICIAL REVIEW OF ARBITRATION AWARD. (a) An |
---|
177 | 177 | | award of an arbitrator [arbitration board] may be reviewed by a |
---|
178 | 178 | | district court for the judicial district in which the municipality |
---|
179 | 179 | | is located only on the grounds that: |
---|
180 | 180 | | (1) the arbitrator [arbitration board] was without |
---|
181 | 181 | | jurisdiction; |
---|
182 | 182 | | (2) the arbitrator [arbitration board] exceeded the |
---|
183 | 183 | | arbitrator's [its] jurisdiction; |
---|
184 | 184 | | (3) the order is not supported by competent, material, |
---|
185 | 185 | | and substantial evidence on the whole record; or |
---|
186 | 186 | | (4) the order was obtained by fraud, collusion, or |
---|
187 | 187 | | similar unlawful means. |
---|
188 | 188 | | (b) The pendency of a review proceeding does not |
---|
189 | 189 | | automatically stay enforcement of the arbitrator's [arbitration |
---|
190 | 190 | | board's] order. |
---|
191 | 191 | | SECTION 16. The following provisions of the Local |
---|
192 | 192 | | Government Code are repealed: |
---|
193 | 193 | | (1) Section 174.153(c); |
---|
194 | 194 | | (2) Sections 174.154(b) and (c); |
---|
195 | 195 | | (3) Section 174.163; |
---|
196 | 196 | | (4) Sections 174.164(a) and (b); and |
---|
197 | 197 | | (5) Section 174.252. |
---|
198 | 198 | | SECTION 17. This Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |
---|