13 | | - | SECTION 1. Section 37.114, Education Code, is amended to |
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14 | | - | read as follows: |
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15 | | - | Sec. 37.114. BEST PRACTICES FOR EMERGENCY SCHOOL DRILLS AND |
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16 | | - | EXERCISES [EVACUATIONS]; MANDATORY SCHOOL DRILLS. The |
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17 | | - | commissioner, in consultation with the Texas School Safety Center |
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18 | | - | and the state fire marshal, shall adopt rules: |
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19 | | - | (1) providing best practices [procedures] for |
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20 | | - | conducting [evacuating and securing school property during an] |
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21 | | - | emergency school drills and exercises, including definitions for |
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22 | | - | relevant terms; and |
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23 | | - | (2) designating the number of mandatory school drills |
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24 | | - | to be conducted each semester of the school year, not to exceed |
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25 | | - | eight drills, including designating the number of: |
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26 | | - | (A) evacuation fire exit drills; and |
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27 | | - | (B) lockdown, lockout, shelter-in-place, and |
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28 | | - | evacuation drills. |
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29 | | - | SECTION 2. Subchapter D, Chapter 37, Education Code, is |
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| 8 | + | SECTION 1. Subchapter D, Chapter 37, Education Code, is |
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31 | | - | Sec. 37.1141. ACTIVE THREAT EXERCISES. (a) Before a school |
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32 | | - | district may conduct an active threat exercise, including an active |
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33 | | - | shooter simulation, the district shall ensure that: |
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34 | | - | (1) adequate notice of the exercise is provided to |
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35 | | - | students expected to participate in the exercise, the parents of |
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36 | | - | those students, and staff likely to be part of the exercise, |
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37 | | - | including information regarding: |
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38 | | - | (A) the date on which the exercise will occur; |
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39 | | - | (B) the content, form, and tone of the exercise; |
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40 | | - | and |
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41 | | - | (C) whether the exercise will include a live |
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42 | | - | simulation that mimics or appears to be an actual shooting |
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43 | | - | incident; |
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44 | | - | (2) the exercise is announced to students and faculty |
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45 | | - | before the start of the exercise, including, if applicable, an |
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46 | | - | announcement that the exercise will include a live simulation that |
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47 | | - | mimics or appears to be an actual threat, such as a shooting |
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48 | | - | incident; |
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49 | | - | (3) first responder organizations that would likely |
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50 | | - | respond in the event of a false report or alarm are notified |
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51 | | - | regarding the exercise; |
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52 | | - | (4) a safe zone is created around the area in which the |
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53 | | - | exercise will be conducted to keep out actual firearms, ammunition, |
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54 | | - | and other weapons; |
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55 | | - | (5) the content of the exercise: |
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56 | | - | (A) is age appropriate and developmentally |
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| 10 | + | Sec. 37.1141. ACTIVE SHOOTER DRILL REQUIREMENTS. (a) |
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| 11 | + | Before a school district may conduct an active shooter drill, the |
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| 12 | + | district must adopt a policy on active shooter drills that complies |
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| 13 | + | with this section. |
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| 14 | + | (b) The policy must: |
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| 15 | + | (1) prohibit an active shooter drill from including |
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| 16 | + | simulations that mimic or appear to be an actual shooting incident; |
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| 17 | + | (2) require that adequate notice of an active shooter |
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| 18 | + | drill be provided to parents of students expected to participate in |
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| 19 | + | the drill, including information regarding: |
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| 20 | + | (A) the date on which the drill will occur; and |
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| 21 | + | (B) the content, form, and tone of the drill; |
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| 22 | + | (3) require the announcement of an active shooter |
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| 23 | + | drill to students and faculty before the start of the drill; |
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| 24 | + | (4) establish standards regarding the content of an |
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| 25 | + | active shooter drill, including that the content: |
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| 26 | + | (A) be age appropriate and developmentally |
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62 | | - | (C) is designed to support the well-being of |
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63 | | - | students who participate in the exercise before, during, and after |
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64 | | - | the exercise is conducted; and |
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65 | | - | (6) data regarding the efficacy and impact of the |
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66 | | - | exercise will be tracked, including any feedback regarding the |
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67 | | - | exercise from students, staff, or family members of students or |
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68 | | - | staff. |
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69 | | - | (b) A school district shall submit data collected under |
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70 | | - | Subsection (a)(6) to the Texas School Safety Center. |
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71 | | - | (c) The commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to |
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72 | | - | implement this section. |
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73 | | - | SECTION 3. Section 12.104(b), Education Code, as amended by |
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| 32 | + | (C) incorporate trauma-informed practices to |
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| 33 | + | directly address the well-being of students who participate in the |
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| 34 | + | drill; and |
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| 35 | + | (5) provide for the tracking of data regarding the |
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| 36 | + | efficacy and impact of active shooter drills conducted by the |
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| 37 | + | district, including any symptoms or indicators of trauma among |
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| 38 | + | student participants that result from such a drill. |
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| 39 | + | SECTION 2. Section 12.104(b), Education Code, as amended by |
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74 | 40 | | Chapters 262 (H.B. 1597), 464 (S.B. 11), 467 (H.B. 4170), and 943 |
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75 | 41 | | (H.B. 3), Acts of the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, is |
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76 | 42 | | reenacted and amended to read as follows: |
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77 | 43 | | (b) An open-enrollment charter school is subject to: |
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78 | 44 | | (1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal |
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79 | 45 | | offense; |
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80 | 46 | | (2) the provisions in Chapter 554, Government Code; |
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81 | 47 | | and |
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82 | 48 | | (3) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as |
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83 | 49 | | applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this |
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84 | 50 | | title, relating to: |
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85 | 51 | | (A) the Public Education Information Management |
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86 | 52 | | System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with |
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87 | 53 | | this subchapter as determined by the commissioner; |
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88 | 54 | | (B) criminal history records under Subchapter C, |
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89 | 55 | | Chapter 22; |
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90 | 56 | | (C) reading instruments and accelerated reading |
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91 | 57 | | instruction programs under Section 28.006; |
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92 | 58 | | (D) accelerated instruction under Section |
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93 | 59 | | 28.0211; |
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94 | 60 | | (E) high school graduation requirements under |
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95 | 61 | | Section 28.025; |
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96 | 62 | | (F) special education programs under Subchapter |
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97 | 63 | | A, Chapter 29; |
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98 | 64 | | (G) bilingual education under Subchapter B, |
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99 | 65 | | Chapter 29; |
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100 | 66 | | (H) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E |
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101 | 67 | | or E-1, Chapter 29; |
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102 | 68 | | (I) extracurricular activities under Section |
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103 | 69 | | 33.081; |
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104 | 70 | | (J) discipline management practices or behavior |
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105 | 71 | | management techniques under Section 37.0021; |
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106 | 72 | | (K) health and safety under Chapter 38; |
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107 | 73 | | (L) public school accountability under |
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108 | 74 | | Subchapters B, C, D, F, G, and J, Chapter 39, and Chapter 39A; |
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109 | 75 | | (M) the requirement under Section 21.006 to |
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110 | 76 | | report an educator's misconduct; |
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111 | 77 | | (N) intensive programs of instruction under |
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112 | 78 | | Section 28.0213; |
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113 | 79 | | (O) the right of a school employee to report a |
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114 | 80 | | crime, as provided by Section 37.148; |
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115 | 81 | | (P) bullying prevention policies and procedures |
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116 | 82 | | under Section 37.0832; |
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117 | 83 | | (Q) the right of a school under Section 37.0052 |
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118 | 84 | | to place a student who has engaged in certain bullying behavior in a |
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119 | 85 | | disciplinary alternative education program or to expel the student; |
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120 | 86 | | (R) the right under Section 37.0151 to report to |
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121 | 87 | | local law enforcement certain conduct constituting assault or |
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122 | 88 | | harassment; |
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123 | 89 | | (S) a parent's right to information regarding the |
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124 | 90 | | provision of assistance for learning difficulties to the parent's |
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125 | 91 | | child as provided by Sections 26.004(b)(11) and 26.0081(c) and (d); |
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126 | 92 | | (T) establishment of residency under Section |
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127 | 93 | | 25.001; |
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128 | 94 | | (U) [(T)] school safety requirements under |
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129 | 95 | | Sections 37.108, 37.1081, 37.1082, 37.109, 37.113, 37.114, |
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130 | 96 | | 37.1141, 37.115, 37.207, and 37.2071; |
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131 | 97 | | (V) [(T)] the early childhood literacy and |
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132 | 98 | | mathematics proficiency plans under Section 11.185; and |
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133 | 99 | | (W) [(U)] the college, career, and military |
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134 | 100 | | readiness plans under Section 11.186. |
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