Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1039 Compare Versions

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11 87R5841 AJZ-D
22 By: Goodwin H.B. No. 1039
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the duties of the Department of Public Safety, peace
88 officers, officers of the court, and licensed firearms dealers with
99 respect to the possession or use of a suspended, revoked, or expired
1010 license to carry a handgun; creating a criminal offense.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
1313 amended by adding Section 411.1805 to read as follows:
1414 Sec. 411.1805. LIST OF SUSPENDED AND REVOKED LICENSES. (a)
1515 The department shall maintain a current list of license numbers
1616 with respect to each unexpired license to carry a handgun that is
1717 suspended or revoked under this subchapter.
1818 (b) The department shall post the list of license numbers on
1919 the department's Internet website. The department may not include
2020 any information that would otherwise identify the person to whom
2121 the license was issued.
2222 (c) The department shall remove the number of a suspended
2323 license from the list under this section not later than the fifth
2424 working day after the applicable period of suspension ends.
2525 (d) If a revoked license is reinstated, the department shall
2626 remove the number of that license from the list under this section
2727 not later than the fifth working day after the reinstatement
2828 occurs.
2929 (e) The department shall remove a number of a suspended or
3030 revoked license from the list under this section not later than the
3131 fifth working day after the license's expiration date.
3232 (f) The director may adopt rules to implement this section.
3333 SECTION 2. Section 411.186, Government Code, is amended by
3434 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as
3535 follows:
3636 (b) If a peace officer believes a reason listed in
3737 Subsection (a) to revoke a license exists, the officer shall
3838 prepare an affidavit on a form provided by the department stating
3939 the reason for the revocation of the license and giving the
4040 department all of the information available to the officer at the
4141 time of the preparation of the form. The officer shall attach the
4242 officer's reports relating to the license holder to the form and
4343 send the form and attachments to the appropriate division of the
4444 department at its Austin headquarters not later than the fifth
4545 working day after the date the form is prepared. The officer shall
4646 send a copy of the form and the attachments to the license holder.
4747 If the license holder has not surrendered the license or the license
4848 was not seized as evidence or otherwise in conjunction with a legal
4949 proceeding, the license holder shall surrender the license to the
5050 appropriate division of the department not later than the 10th day
5151 after the date the license holder receives the notice of revocation
5252 from the department, unless the license holder requests a hearing
5353 from the department. The license holder may request that the
5454 justice court in the justice court precinct in which the license
5555 holder resides review the revocation as provided by Section
5656 411.180. If a request is made for the justice court to review the
5757 revocation and hold a hearing, the license holder shall surrender
5858 the license on the date an order of revocation is entered by the
5959 justice court.
6060 (b-1) If an officer of the court seizes or accepts surrender
6161 of a license under Section 411.2065, the officer shall submit the
6262 license to the department at its Austin headquarters not later than
6363 the fifth working day after the date the license is seized or
6464 surrendered. The officer shall include a copy of any court order,
6565 judgment, or other documentation relevant to the reason for the
6666 seizure or surrender of the license.
6767 SECTION 3. Section 411.187, Government Code, is amended by
6868 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as
6969 follows:
7070 (b) If a peace officer believes a reason listed in
7171 Subsection (a) to suspend a license exists, the officer shall
7272 prepare an affidavit on a form provided by the department stating
7373 the reason for the suspension of the license and giving the
7474 department all of the information available to the officer at the
7575 time of the preparation of the form. The officer shall attach the
7676 officer's reports relating to the license holder to the form and
7777 send the form and the attachments to the appropriate division of the
7878 department at its Austin headquarters not later than the fifth
7979 working day after the date the form is prepared. The officer shall
8080 send a copy of the form and the attachments to the license holder.
8181 If the license holder has not surrendered the license or the license
8282 was not seized as evidence or otherwise in conjunction with a legal
8383 proceeding, the license holder shall surrender the license to the
8484 appropriate division of the department not later than the 10th day
8585 after the date the license holder receives the notice of suspension
8686 from the department unless the license holder requests a hearing
8787 from the department. The license holder may request that the
8888 justice court in the justice court precinct in which the license
8989 holder resides review the suspension as provided by Section
9090 411.180. If a request is made for the justice court to review the
9191 suspension and hold a hearing, the license holder shall surrender
9292 the license on the date an order of suspension is entered by the
9393 justice court.
9494 (b-1) If an officer of the court seizes or accepts surrender
9595 of a license under Section 411.2065, the officer shall submit the
9696 license to the department at its Austin headquarters not later than
9797 the fifth working day after the date the license is seized or
9898 surrendered. The officer shall include a copy of any court order,
9999 judgment, or other documentation relevant to the reason for the
100100 seizure or surrender of the license.
101101 SECTION 4. The heading to Section 411.206, Government Code,
102102 is amended to read as follows:
103103 Sec. 411.206. SEIZURE OF HANDGUN AND LICENSE BY PEACE
104104 OFFICER.
105105 SECTION 5. Section 411.206, Government Code, is amended by
106106 adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows:
107107 (a-1) A peace officer may seize a license holder's
108108 suspended, revoked, or expired license. A peace officer who seizes
109109 a license under this subsection shall, not later than the fifth
110110 working day after the date of the seizure, return the license to the
111111 department or, if the officer seizes the license as evidence of an
112112 offense, notify the department that the license was seized.
113113 SECTION 6. Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
114114 amended by adding Section 411.2065 to read as follows:
115115 Sec. 411.2065. SEIZURE OF LICENSE BY AND SURRENDER OF
116116 LICENSE TO COURT OFFICER. (a) If a license holder is convicted of
117117 or charged with an offense or becomes the subject of a protective
118118 order and that conviction, charge, or order disqualifies the person
119119 from possessing a firearm or continuing to hold a license under this
120120 chapter, an officer of the court shall accept voluntary surrender
121121 of the license or otherwise seize the license, as appropriate.
122122 (b) An officer who seizes or accepts surrender of a license
123123 under this section shall, not later than the fifth working day after
124124 the date of the seizure or acceptance, submit to the department the
125125 license and copies of the relevant court documentation as provided
126126 by Section 411.186(b-1) or 411.187(b-1), as applicable.
127127 SECTION 7. Chapter 411, Government Code, is amended by
128128 adding Subchapter H-1 to read as follows:
129129 SUBCHAPTER H-1. REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN FIREARM TRANSFERS
130130 Sec. 411.221. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
131131 (1) "License" means a license to carry a handgun
132132 issued under Subchapter H.
133133 (2) "Licensed firearms dealer" means a person who is
134134 licensed as a firearms dealer under 18 U.S.C. Section 923.
135135 Sec. 411.222. REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN FIREARM TRANSFERS.
136136 (a) A licensed firearms dealer may not sell or otherwise transfer a
137137 firearm to a person who presents an apparently valid unexpired
138138 license as evidence that the person is not prohibited by state or
139139 federal law from possessing a firearm unless the dealer first
140140 verifies that the license is not currently suspended or revoked.
141141 (b) The licensed firearms dealer may verify the status of
142142 the person's license under Subsection (a) either by direct
143143 communication with the department or by referencing the list of
144144 suspended or revoked licenses that is maintained on the
145145 department's Internet website under Section 411.1805.
146146 (c) If the licensed firearms dealer determines under
147147 Subsection (a) that the license is suspended or revoked, the
148148 dealer:
149149 (1) may not consider the fact that the person
150150 previously held a valid license and the fact that the person no
151151 longer holds a valid license in determining whether transferring a
152152 firearm to that person is prohibited by state or federal law; and
153153 (2) not later than the fifth working day after the date
154154 of the determination, shall notify the department that:
155155 (A) during the applicable transaction, the
156156 person presented a license to the dealer in lieu of submitting to
157157 the national instant criminal background check in accordance with
158158 18 U.S.C. Section 922; and
159159 (B) the license was suspended or revoked.
160160 SECTION 8. Section 46.06(a), Penal Code, is amended to read
161161 as follows:
162162 (a) A person commits an offense if the person:
163163 (1) sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to
164164 any person knowing that the person to whom the handgun is to be
165165 delivered intends to use it unlawfully or in the commission of an
166166 unlawful act;
167167 (2) intentionally or knowingly sells, rents, leases,
168168 or gives or offers to sell, rent, lease, or give to any child
169169 younger than 18 years of age any firearm, club, or
170170 location-restricted knife;
171171 (3) intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly sells a
172172 firearm or ammunition for a firearm to any person who is
173173 intoxicated;
174174 (4) knowingly sells a firearm or ammunition for a
175175 firearm to any person who has been convicted of a felony before the
176176 fifth anniversary of the later of the following dates:
177177 (A) the person's release from confinement
178178 following conviction of the felony; or
179179 (B) the person's release from supervision under
180180 community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision following
181181 conviction of the felony;
182182 (5) sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to
183183 any person knowing that an active protective order is directed to
184184 the person to whom the handgun is to be delivered; [or]
185185 (6) knowingly purchases, rents, leases, or receives as
186186 a loan or gift from another a handgun while an active protective
187187 order is directed to the actor; or
188188 (7) knows that the person's license to carry a handgun
189189 has been suspended or revoked and, for the purpose of obtaining a
190190 firearm, knowingly presents the suspended or revoked license as
191191 evidence that the person is not prohibited by state or federal law
192192 from possessing a firearm.
193193 SECTION 9. The Department of Public Safety shall establish
194194 the list required under Section 411.1805, Government Code, as added
195195 by this Act, and publish the list on the department's Internet
196196 website not later than January 1, 2022.
197197 SECTION 10. Subchapter H-1, Chapter 411, Government Code,
198198 as added by this Act, applies only to a firearm transfer that occurs
199199 on or after January 1, 2022.
200200 SECTION 11. Section 46.06, Penal Code, as amended by this
201201 Act, applies only to an offense committed on or after the effective
202202 date of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of
203203 this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was
204204 committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
205205 purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed
206206 before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense
207207 occurred before that date.
208208 SECTION 12. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.