1 | 1 | | 87R5841 AJZ-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Goodwin H.B. No. 1039 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the duties of the Department of Public Safety, peace |
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8 | 8 | | officers, officers of the court, and licensed firearms dealers with |
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9 | 9 | | respect to the possession or use of a suspended, revoked, or expired |
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10 | 10 | | license to carry a handgun; creating a criminal offense. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended by adding Section 411.1805 to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 411.1805. LIST OF SUSPENDED AND REVOKED LICENSES. (a) |
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15 | 15 | | The department shall maintain a current list of license numbers |
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16 | 16 | | with respect to each unexpired license to carry a handgun that is |
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17 | 17 | | suspended or revoked under this subchapter. |
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18 | 18 | | (b) The department shall post the list of license numbers on |
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19 | 19 | | the department's Internet website. The department may not include |
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20 | 20 | | any information that would otherwise identify the person to whom |
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21 | 21 | | the license was issued. |
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22 | 22 | | (c) The department shall remove the number of a suspended |
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23 | 23 | | license from the list under this section not later than the fifth |
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24 | 24 | | working day after the applicable period of suspension ends. |
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25 | 25 | | (d) If a revoked license is reinstated, the department shall |
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26 | 26 | | remove the number of that license from the list under this section |
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27 | 27 | | not later than the fifth working day after the reinstatement |
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28 | 28 | | occurs. |
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29 | 29 | | (e) The department shall remove a number of a suspended or |
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30 | 30 | | revoked license from the list under this section not later than the |
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31 | 31 | | fifth working day after the license's expiration date. |
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32 | 32 | | (f) The director may adopt rules to implement this section. |
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33 | 33 | | SECTION 2. Section 411.186, Government Code, is amended by |
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34 | 34 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as |
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35 | 35 | | follows: |
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36 | 36 | | (b) If a peace officer believes a reason listed in |
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37 | 37 | | Subsection (a) to revoke a license exists, the officer shall |
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38 | 38 | | prepare an affidavit on a form provided by the department stating |
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39 | 39 | | the reason for the revocation of the license and giving the |
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40 | 40 | | department all of the information available to the officer at the |
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41 | 41 | | time of the preparation of the form. The officer shall attach the |
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42 | 42 | | officer's reports relating to the license holder to the form and |
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43 | 43 | | send the form and attachments to the appropriate division of the |
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44 | 44 | | department at its Austin headquarters not later than the fifth |
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45 | 45 | | working day after the date the form is prepared. The officer shall |
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46 | 46 | | send a copy of the form and the attachments to the license holder. |
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47 | 47 | | If the license holder has not surrendered the license or the license |
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48 | 48 | | was not seized as evidence or otherwise in conjunction with a legal |
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49 | 49 | | proceeding, the license holder shall surrender the license to the |
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50 | 50 | | appropriate division of the department not later than the 10th day |
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51 | 51 | | after the date the license holder receives the notice of revocation |
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52 | 52 | | from the department, unless the license holder requests a hearing |
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53 | 53 | | from the department. The license holder may request that the |
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54 | 54 | | justice court in the justice court precinct in which the license |
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55 | 55 | | holder resides review the revocation as provided by Section |
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56 | 56 | | 411.180. If a request is made for the justice court to review the |
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57 | 57 | | revocation and hold a hearing, the license holder shall surrender |
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58 | 58 | | the license on the date an order of revocation is entered by the |
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59 | 59 | | justice court. |
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60 | 60 | | (b-1) If an officer of the court seizes or accepts surrender |
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61 | 61 | | of a license under Section 411.2065, the officer shall submit the |
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62 | 62 | | license to the department at its Austin headquarters not later than |
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63 | 63 | | the fifth working day after the date the license is seized or |
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64 | 64 | | surrendered. The officer shall include a copy of any court order, |
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65 | 65 | | judgment, or other documentation relevant to the reason for the |
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66 | 66 | | seizure or surrender of the license. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 3. Section 411.187, Government Code, is amended by |
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68 | 68 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as |
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69 | 69 | | follows: |
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70 | 70 | | (b) If a peace officer believes a reason listed in |
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71 | 71 | | Subsection (a) to suspend a license exists, the officer shall |
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72 | 72 | | prepare an affidavit on a form provided by the department stating |
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73 | 73 | | the reason for the suspension of the license and giving the |
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74 | 74 | | department all of the information available to the officer at the |
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75 | 75 | | time of the preparation of the form. The officer shall attach the |
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76 | 76 | | officer's reports relating to the license holder to the form and |
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77 | 77 | | send the form and the attachments to the appropriate division of the |
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78 | 78 | | department at its Austin headquarters not later than the fifth |
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79 | 79 | | working day after the date the form is prepared. The officer shall |
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80 | 80 | | send a copy of the form and the attachments to the license holder. |
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81 | 81 | | If the license holder has not surrendered the license or the license |
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82 | 82 | | was not seized as evidence or otherwise in conjunction with a legal |
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83 | 83 | | proceeding, the license holder shall surrender the license to the |
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84 | 84 | | appropriate division of the department not later than the 10th day |
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85 | 85 | | after the date the license holder receives the notice of suspension |
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86 | 86 | | from the department unless the license holder requests a hearing |
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87 | 87 | | from the department. The license holder may request that the |
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88 | 88 | | justice court in the justice court precinct in which the license |
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89 | 89 | | holder resides review the suspension as provided by Section |
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90 | 90 | | 411.180. If a request is made for the justice court to review the |
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91 | 91 | | suspension and hold a hearing, the license holder shall surrender |
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92 | 92 | | the license on the date an order of suspension is entered by the |
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93 | 93 | | justice court. |
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94 | 94 | | (b-1) If an officer of the court seizes or accepts surrender |
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95 | 95 | | of a license under Section 411.2065, the officer shall submit the |
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96 | 96 | | license to the department at its Austin headquarters not later than |
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97 | 97 | | the fifth working day after the date the license is seized or |
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98 | 98 | | surrendered. The officer shall include a copy of any court order, |
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99 | 99 | | judgment, or other documentation relevant to the reason for the |
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100 | 100 | | seizure or surrender of the license. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 4. The heading to Section 411.206, Government Code, |
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102 | 102 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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103 | 103 | | Sec. 411.206. SEIZURE OF HANDGUN AND LICENSE BY PEACE |
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104 | 104 | | OFFICER. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 5. Section 411.206, Government Code, is amended by |
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106 | 106 | | adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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107 | 107 | | (a-1) A peace officer may seize a license holder's |
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108 | 108 | | suspended, revoked, or expired license. A peace officer who seizes |
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109 | 109 | | a license under this subsection shall, not later than the fifth |
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110 | 110 | | working day after the date of the seizure, return the license to the |
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111 | 111 | | department or, if the officer seizes the license as evidence of an |
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112 | 112 | | offense, notify the department that the license was seized. |
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113 | 113 | | SECTION 6. Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, is |
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114 | 114 | | amended by adding Section 411.2065 to read as follows: |
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115 | 115 | | Sec. 411.2065. SEIZURE OF LICENSE BY AND SURRENDER OF |
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116 | 116 | | LICENSE TO COURT OFFICER. (a) If a license holder is convicted of |
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117 | 117 | | or charged with an offense or becomes the subject of a protective |
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118 | 118 | | order and that conviction, charge, or order disqualifies the person |
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119 | 119 | | from possessing a firearm or continuing to hold a license under this |
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120 | 120 | | chapter, an officer of the court shall accept voluntary surrender |
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121 | 121 | | of the license or otherwise seize the license, as appropriate. |
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122 | 122 | | (b) An officer who seizes or accepts surrender of a license |
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123 | 123 | | under this section shall, not later than the fifth working day after |
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124 | 124 | | the date of the seizure or acceptance, submit to the department the |
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125 | 125 | | license and copies of the relevant court documentation as provided |
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126 | 126 | | by Section 411.186(b-1) or 411.187(b-1), as applicable. |
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127 | 127 | | SECTION 7. Chapter 411, Government Code, is amended by |
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128 | 128 | | adding Subchapter H-1 to read as follows: |
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129 | 129 | | SUBCHAPTER H-1. REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN FIREARM TRANSFERS |
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130 | 130 | | Sec. 411.221. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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131 | 131 | | (1) "License" means a license to carry a handgun |
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132 | 132 | | issued under Subchapter H. |
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133 | 133 | | (2) "Licensed firearms dealer" means a person who is |
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134 | 134 | | licensed as a firearms dealer under 18 U.S.C. Section 923. |
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135 | 135 | | Sec. 411.222. REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN FIREARM TRANSFERS. |
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136 | 136 | | (a) A licensed firearms dealer may not sell or otherwise transfer a |
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137 | 137 | | firearm to a person who presents an apparently valid unexpired |
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138 | 138 | | license as evidence that the person is not prohibited by state or |
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139 | 139 | | federal law from possessing a firearm unless the dealer first |
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140 | 140 | | verifies that the license is not currently suspended or revoked. |
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141 | 141 | | (b) The licensed firearms dealer may verify the status of |
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142 | 142 | | the person's license under Subsection (a) either by direct |
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143 | 143 | | communication with the department or by referencing the list of |
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144 | 144 | | suspended or revoked licenses that is maintained on the |
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145 | 145 | | department's Internet website under Section 411.1805. |
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146 | 146 | | (c) If the licensed firearms dealer determines under |
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147 | 147 | | Subsection (a) that the license is suspended or revoked, the |
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148 | 148 | | dealer: |
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149 | 149 | | (1) may not consider the fact that the person |
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150 | 150 | | previously held a valid license and the fact that the person no |
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151 | 151 | | longer holds a valid license in determining whether transferring a |
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152 | 152 | | firearm to that person is prohibited by state or federal law; and |
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153 | 153 | | (2) not later than the fifth working day after the date |
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154 | 154 | | of the determination, shall notify the department that: |
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155 | 155 | | (A) during the applicable transaction, the |
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156 | 156 | | person presented a license to the dealer in lieu of submitting to |
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157 | 157 | | the national instant criminal background check in accordance with |
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158 | 158 | | 18 U.S.C. Section 922; and |
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159 | 159 | | (B) the license was suspended or revoked. |
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160 | 160 | | SECTION 8. Section 46.06(a), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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161 | 161 | | as follows: |
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162 | 162 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person: |
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163 | 163 | | (1) sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to |
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164 | 164 | | any person knowing that the person to whom the handgun is to be |
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165 | 165 | | delivered intends to use it unlawfully or in the commission of an |
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166 | 166 | | unlawful act; |
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167 | 167 | | (2) intentionally or knowingly sells, rents, leases, |
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168 | 168 | | or gives or offers to sell, rent, lease, or give to any child |
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169 | 169 | | younger than 18 years of age any firearm, club, or |
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170 | 170 | | location-restricted knife; |
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171 | 171 | | (3) intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly sells a |
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172 | 172 | | firearm or ammunition for a firearm to any person who is |
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173 | 173 | | intoxicated; |
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174 | 174 | | (4) knowingly sells a firearm or ammunition for a |
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175 | 175 | | firearm to any person who has been convicted of a felony before the |
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176 | 176 | | fifth anniversary of the later of the following dates: |
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177 | 177 | | (A) the person's release from confinement |
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178 | 178 | | following conviction of the felony; or |
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179 | 179 | | (B) the person's release from supervision under |
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180 | 180 | | community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision following |
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181 | 181 | | conviction of the felony; |
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182 | 182 | | (5) sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to |
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183 | 183 | | any person knowing that an active protective order is directed to |
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184 | 184 | | the person to whom the handgun is to be delivered; [or] |
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185 | 185 | | (6) knowingly purchases, rents, leases, or receives as |
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186 | 186 | | a loan or gift from another a handgun while an active protective |
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187 | 187 | | order is directed to the actor; or |
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188 | 188 | | (7) knows that the person's license to carry a handgun |
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189 | 189 | | has been suspended or revoked and, for the purpose of obtaining a |
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190 | 190 | | firearm, knowingly presents the suspended or revoked license as |
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191 | 191 | | evidence that the person is not prohibited by state or federal law |
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192 | 192 | | from possessing a firearm. |
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193 | 193 | | SECTION 9. The Department of Public Safety shall establish |
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194 | 194 | | the list required under Section 411.1805, Government Code, as added |
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195 | 195 | | by this Act, and publish the list on the department's Internet |
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196 | 196 | | website not later than January 1, 2022. |
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197 | 197 | | SECTION 10. Subchapter H-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, |
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198 | 198 | | as added by this Act, applies only to a firearm transfer that occurs |
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199 | 199 | | on or after January 1, 2022. |
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200 | 200 | | SECTION 11. Section 46.06, Penal Code, as amended by this |
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201 | 201 | | Act, applies only to an offense committed on or after the effective |
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202 | 202 | | date of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of |
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203 | 203 | | this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was |
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204 | 204 | | committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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205 | 205 | | purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed |
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206 | 206 | | before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense |
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207 | 207 | | occurred before that date. |
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208 | 208 | | SECTION 12. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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