Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1039 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/11/2021

                            87R5841 AJZ-D
 By: Goodwin H.B. No. 1039


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the duties of the Department of Public Safety, peace
 officers, officers of the court, and licensed firearms dealers with
 respect to the possession or use of a suspended, revoked, or expired
 license to carry a handgun; creating a criminal offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 411.1805 to read as follows:
 Sec. 411.1805.  LIST OF SUSPENDED AND REVOKED LICENSES. (a)
 The department shall maintain a current list of license numbers
 with respect to each unexpired license to carry a handgun that is
 suspended or revoked under this subchapter.
 (b)  The department shall post the list of license numbers on
 the department's Internet website. The department may not include
 any information that would otherwise identify the person to whom
 the license was issued.
 (c)  The department shall remove the number of a suspended
 license from the list under this section not later than the fifth
 working day after the applicable period of suspension ends.
 (d)  If a revoked license is reinstated, the department shall
 remove the number of that license from the list under this section
 not later than the fifth working day after the reinstatement
 occurs.
 (e)  The department shall remove a number of a suspended or
 revoked license from the list under this section not later than the
 fifth working day after the license's expiration date.
 (f)  The director may adopt rules to implement this section.
 SECTION 2.  Section 411.186, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as
 follows:
 (b)  If a peace officer believes a reason listed in
 Subsection (a) to revoke a license exists, the officer shall
 prepare an affidavit on a form provided by the department stating
 the reason for the revocation of the license and giving the
 department all of the information available to the officer at the
 time of the preparation of the form. The officer shall attach the
 officer's reports relating to the license holder to the form and
 send the form and attachments to the appropriate division of the
 department at its Austin headquarters not later than the fifth
 working day after the date the form is prepared. The officer shall
 send a copy of the form and the attachments to the license holder.
 If the license holder has not surrendered the license or the license
 was not seized as evidence or otherwise in conjunction with a legal
 proceeding, the license holder shall surrender the license to the
 appropriate division of the department not later than the 10th day
 after the date the license holder receives the notice of revocation
 from the department, unless the license holder requests a hearing
 from the department. The license holder may request that the
 justice court in the justice court precinct in which the license
 holder resides review the revocation as provided by Section
 411.180. If a request is made for the justice court to review the
 revocation and hold a hearing, the license holder shall surrender
 the license on the date an order of revocation is entered by the
 justice court.
 (b-1)  If an officer of the court seizes or accepts surrender
 of a license under Section 411.2065, the officer shall submit the
 license to the department at its Austin headquarters not later than
 the fifth working day after the date the license is seized or
 surrendered. The officer shall include a copy of any court order,
 judgment, or other documentation relevant to the reason for the
 seizure or surrender of the license.
 SECTION 3.  Section 411.187, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as
 follows:
 (b)  If a peace officer believes a reason listed in
 Subsection (a) to suspend a license exists, the officer shall
 prepare an affidavit on a form provided by the department stating
 the reason for the suspension of the license and giving the
 department all of the information available to the officer at the
 time of the preparation of the form. The officer shall attach the
 officer's reports relating to the license holder to the form and
 send the form and the attachments to the appropriate division of the
 department at its Austin headquarters not later than the fifth
 working day after the date the form is prepared. The officer shall
 send a copy of the form and the attachments to the license holder.
 If the license holder has not surrendered the license or the license
 was not seized as evidence or otherwise in conjunction with a legal
 proceeding, the license holder shall surrender the license to the
 appropriate division of the department not later than the 10th day
 after the date the license holder receives the notice of suspension
 from the department unless the license holder requests a hearing
 from the department. The license holder may request that the
 justice court in the justice court precinct in which the license
 holder resides review the suspension as provided by Section
 411.180. If a request is made for the justice court to review the
 suspension and hold a hearing, the license holder shall surrender
 the license on the date an order of suspension is entered by the
 justice court.
 (b-1)  If an officer of the court seizes or accepts surrender
 of a license under Section 411.2065, the officer shall submit the
 license to the department at its Austin headquarters not later than
 the fifth working day after the date the license is seized or
 surrendered. The officer shall include a copy of any court order,
 judgment, or other documentation relevant to the reason for the
 seizure or surrender of the license.
 SECTION 4.  The heading to Section 411.206, Government Code,
 is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 411.206.  SEIZURE OF HANDGUN AND LICENSE BY PEACE
 OFFICER.
 SECTION 5.  Section 411.206, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows:
 (a-1)  A peace officer may seize a license holder's
 suspended, revoked, or expired license. A peace officer who seizes
 a license under this subsection shall, not later than the fifth
 working day after the date of the seizure, return the license to the
 department or, if the officer seizes the license as evidence of an
 offense, notify the department that the license was seized.
 SECTION 6.  Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 411.2065 to read as follows:
 Sec. 411.2065.  SEIZURE OF LICENSE BY AND SURRENDER OF
 LICENSE TO COURT OFFICER. (a) If a license holder is convicted of
 or charged with an offense or becomes the subject of a protective
 order and that conviction, charge, or order disqualifies the person
 from possessing a firearm or continuing to hold a license under this
 chapter, an officer of the court shall accept voluntary surrender
 of the license or otherwise seize the license, as appropriate.
 (b)  An officer who seizes or accepts surrender of a license
 under this section shall, not later than the fifth working day after
 the date of the seizure or acceptance, submit to the department the
 license and copies of the relevant court documentation as provided
 by Section 411.186(b-1) or 411.187(b-1), as applicable.
 SECTION 7.  Chapter 411, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter H-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER H-1. REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN FIREARM TRANSFERS
 Sec. 411.221.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "License" means a license to carry a handgun
 issued under Subchapter H.
 (2)  "Licensed firearms dealer" means a person who is
 licensed as a firearms dealer under 18 U.S.C. Section 923.
 Sec. 411.222.  REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN FIREARM TRANSFERS.
 (a) A licensed firearms dealer may not sell or otherwise transfer a
 firearm to a person who presents an apparently valid unexpired
 license as evidence that the person is not prohibited by state or
 federal law from possessing a firearm unless the dealer first
 verifies that the license is not currently suspended or revoked.
 (b)  The licensed firearms dealer may verify the status of
 the person's license under Subsection (a) either by direct
 communication with the department or by referencing the list of
 suspended or revoked licenses that is maintained on the
 department's Internet website under Section 411.1805.
 (c)  If the licensed firearms dealer determines under
 Subsection (a) that the license is suspended or revoked, the
 dealer:
 (1)  may not consider the fact that the person
 previously held a valid license and the fact that the person no
 longer holds a valid license in determining whether transferring a
 firearm to that person is prohibited by state or federal law; and
 (2)  not later than the fifth working day after the date
 of the determination, shall notify the department that:
 (A)  during the applicable transaction, the
 person presented a license to the dealer in lieu of submitting to
 the national instant criminal background check in accordance with
 18 U.S.C. Section 922; and
 (B)  the license was suspended or revoked.
 SECTION 8.  Section 46.06(a), Penal Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (a)  A person commits an offense if the person:
 (1)  sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to
 any person knowing that the person to whom the handgun is to be
 delivered intends to use it unlawfully or in the commission of an
 unlawful act;
 (2)  intentionally or knowingly sells, rents, leases,
 or gives or offers to sell, rent, lease, or give to any child
 younger than 18 years of age any firearm, club, or
 location-restricted knife;
 (3)  intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly sells a
 firearm or ammunition for a firearm to any person who is
 intoxicated;
 (4)  knowingly sells a firearm or ammunition for a
 firearm to any person who has been convicted of a felony before the
 fifth anniversary of the later of the following dates:
 (A)  the person's release from confinement
 following conviction of the felony; or
 (B)  the person's release from supervision under
 community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision following
 conviction of the felony;
 (5)  sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to
 any person knowing that an active protective order is directed to
 the person to whom the handgun is to be delivered; [or]
 (6)  knowingly purchases, rents, leases, or receives as
 a loan or gift from another a handgun while an active protective
 order is directed to the actor; or
 (7)  knows that the person's license to carry a handgun
 has been suspended or revoked and, for the purpose of obtaining a
 firearm, knowingly presents the suspended or revoked license as
 evidence that the person is not prohibited by state or federal law
 from possessing a firearm.
 SECTION 9.  The Department of Public Safety shall establish
 the list required under Section 411.1805, Government Code, as added
 by this Act, and publish the list on the department's Internet
 website not later than January 1, 2022.
 SECTION 10.  Subchapter H-1, Chapter 411, Government Code,
 as added by this Act, applies only to a firearm transfer that occurs
 on or after January 1, 2022.
 SECTION 11.  Section 46.06, Penal Code, as amended by this
 Act, applies only to an offense committed on or after the effective
 date of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of
 this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was
 committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
 purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed
 before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense
 occurred before that date.
 SECTION 12.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.