Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1441

Caption

Relating to the state's burden of proof in certain asset forfeiture proceedings under the Code of Criminal Procedure.

Impact

The passing of HB 1441 will directly affect how asset forfeiture cases are handled within Texas law. Under the amended regulations, property owners or interest holders will have stronger defenses in forfeiture hearings, as they will need only to prove their claims by a preponderance of the evidence. This adjustment is designed to safeguard individuals from wrongful property loss, particularly where the state must now demonstrate a higher evidentiary standard to justify forfeiture actions. The reform is aimed at preventing overreach in asset seizures and protecting innocent property owners.

Summary

House Bill 1441 addresses the burden of proof in asset forfeiture proceedings under the Code of Criminal Procedure in Texas. The bill modifies existing statutes to shift the burden onto the state to prove, by clear and convincing evidence, that the conditions for asset forfeiture do not apply. This legislative change is significant as it enhances protections for property owners, making it more challenging for the state to seize properties without substantial evidence against the owners' interests.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment around HB 1441 appears to be supportive, with a general consensus that the bill is a positive step toward protecting property rights. Supporters, including various legislators, view the bill as a necessary reform that aligns with principles of justice and due process. However, some law enforcement groups may express concerns regarding the potential limitations it places on their ability to manage illicit assets efficiently.

Contention

Notably, the bill has faced criticism from certain sectors who believe that easing the burden on property owners in forfeiture cases could hinder law enforcement's capability to act decisively against criminal enterprises. The contention revolves around balancing the rights of individuals against the need for effective law enforcement practices. Such discussions underscore an ongoing debate about the complexities of asset forfeiture laws and their implications for civil liberties.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

LA SB359

Provides for civil forfeiture reform. (8/1/22)

HI SB149

Relating To Property Forfeiture.

CA AB1317

Asset forfeiture: human trafficking.

HI HB1965

Relating To Property Forfeiture.

WV HB3234

Ban civil asset forfeiture unless person convicted

AZ HB2324

Forfeiture; digital assets; reserve fund

KS HB2606

Specifying that certain drug offenses do not give rise to forfeiture under the Kansas standard asset seizure and forfeiture act, requiring courts to make a finding that forfeiture is not excessive, restricting actions prior to commencement of forfeiture proceedings, requiring probable cause affidavit filing and review to commence proceedings, increasing the burden of proof required to forfeit property to clear and convincing evidence and authorizing courts to order payment of attorney fees and costs for certain claimants.

CA AB603

Asset forfeiture: human trafficking.