Texas House Bill HB347

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to a false statement made to illegally acquire a firearm; creating a criminal offense.

Impact

If enacted, HB 347 will significantly impact state laws relating to firearm purchases. Specifically, it creates a new state jail felony for individuals who knowingly make false statements while prohibited from possessing a firearm. The legislation aims to reduce instances of illegal firearms acquisition, thereby potentially enhancing public safety. The bill is structured so that it only applies to offenses committed after the bill's effective date, ensuring that individuals are only held accountable under the new provisions if their actions occur post-enactment.

Summary

House Bill 347 addresses the issue of false statements made during the acquisition of firearms, establishing a criminal offense for individuals who provide misleading information in order to illegally obtain a firearm. The proposed legislation amends various sections of the Penal Code to include specific language that criminalizes making material false statements on forms required for firearm purchases. The intent behind this bill is to enhance accountability in firearm transactions and to prevent firearms from being acquired unlawfully through deception.

Sentiment

The discussion surrounding HB 347 reflects a mixed sentiment among legislators and the public. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary measure to ensure responsible gun ownership and to safeguard communities against gun violence facilitated by fraudulent firearm transactions. However, there are notable criticisms from opponents, particularly regarding concerns that the bill could impact lawful gun buyers unintentionally or contribute to a more stringent regulatory framework for gun ownership.

Contention

Notable points of contention center around the implications for legal gun owners and the enforcement of the new provisions. Some lawmakers fear that the broad language in the bill could lead to disproportionate penalties for individuals who might make innocent mistakes on firearm purchase applications. Additionally, discussions emphasize the need for clear guidelines to differentiate between inadvertent errors and intentional deceit in firearm acquisition, highlighting the balancing act between stricter gun control measures and protecting the rights of responsible gun owners.