Texas House Bill HB813

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to creating the criminal offense of harassment by obstructing access to a hospital.

Impact

The implementation of HB 813 would amend Chapter 22 of the Penal Code, adding a specific penalty for obstructive behavior at hospitals. By introducing this new offense, the bill aims to deter individuals from hindering access to vital medical services, thereby promoting public safety and facilitating timely medical care. This is particularly important in scenarios where immediate medical assistance is essential, as obstructive actions can lead to serious consequences for patients requiring urgent attention.

Summary

House Bill 813 seeks to create a new criminal offense categorized as harassment through obstructing access to hospitals. The bill specifically addresses actions that hinder the entrance or exit of licensed hospitals and emergency medical care facilities. Individuals found to be engaging in such obstruction with the intent to assault, harass, or alarm may be charged with a felony of the third degree. This legislation is primarily aimed at ensuring the safety and accessibility of these crucial healthcare facilities, especially during emergencies.

Contention

While HB 813 has the potential to enhance hospital security and patient safety, it may also raise questions regarding the balance between public safety and individual rights. Critics might argue that the definitions provided in the bill regarding what constitutes 'obstruction' could potentially be broad, leading to concerns over enforcement and the possibility of penalizing legitimate protests or actions described as harassment. The specific targeting of healthcare facilities also brings into focus discussions around the rights of individuals seeking to voice their concerns or opinions about healthcare policies or practices.