5 | 2 | | |
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6 | 3 | | |
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7 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 6 | | relating to health benefit plan coverage for early childhood |
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10 | 7 | | intervention services. |
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11 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 9 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter E, Chapter 1367, |
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13 | 10 | | Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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14 | 11 | | SUBCHAPTER E. EARLY CHILDHOOD INTERVENTION SERVICES AND |
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15 | 12 | | DEVELOPMENTAL DELAYS |
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16 | 13 | | SECTION 2. Section 1367.201, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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17 | 14 | | read as follows: |
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18 | 15 | | Sec. 1367.201. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, |
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19 | 16 | | rehabilitative and habilitative therapies include: |
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20 | 17 | | (1) occupational therapy evaluations and services; |
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21 | 18 | | (2) physical therapy evaluations and services; |
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22 | 19 | | (3) speech therapy evaluations and services; [and] |
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23 | 20 | | (4) dietary or nutritional evaluations; |
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24 | 21 | | (5) specialized skills training by a person certified |
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25 | 22 | | as an early intervention specialist; |
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26 | 23 | | (6) applied behavior analysis treatment by a licensed |
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27 | 24 | | behavior analyst or licensed psychologist; and |
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28 | 25 | | (7) case management provided by a licensed |
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29 | 26 | | practitioner of the healing arts or a person certified as an early |
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30 | 27 | | intervention specialist. |
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31 | 28 | | SECTION 3. Section 1367.202, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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32 | 29 | | read as follows: |
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33 | 30 | | Sec. 1367.202. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) This |
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34 | 31 | | subchapter applies only to a health benefit plan that: |
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35 | 32 | | (1) provides benefits for medical or surgical expenses |
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36 | 33 | | incurred as a result of a health condition, accident, or sickness, |
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37 | 34 | | including an individual, group, blanket, or franchise insurance |
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38 | 35 | | policy or insurance agreement, a group hospital service contract, |
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39 | 36 | | or an individual or group evidence of coverage that is offered by: |
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40 | 37 | | (A) an insurance company; |
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41 | 38 | | (B) a group hospital service corporation |
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42 | 39 | | operating under Chapter 842; |
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43 | 40 | | (C) a fraternal benefit society operating under |
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44 | 41 | | Chapter 885; |
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45 | 42 | | (D) a stipulated premium company operating under |
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46 | 43 | | Chapter 884; |
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47 | 44 | | (E) a health maintenance organization operating |
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48 | 45 | | under Chapter 843; or |
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49 | 46 | | (F) a multiple employer welfare arrangement |
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50 | 47 | | subject to regulation under Chapter 846; |
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51 | 48 | | (2) is offered by an approved nonprofit health |
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52 | 49 | | corporation that holds a certificate of authority under Chapter |
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53 | 50 | | 844; or |
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54 | 51 | | (3) provides health and accident coverage through a |
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55 | 52 | | risk pool created under Chapter 172, Local Government Code, |
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56 | 53 | | notwithstanding Section 172.014, Local Government Code, or any |
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57 | 54 | | other law. |
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58 | 55 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other law, this subchapter also |
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59 | 56 | | applies to a standard health benefit plan provided under Chapter |
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60 | 57 | | 1507. |
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61 | 58 | | SECTION 4. Section 1367.203, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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62 | 59 | | read as follows: |
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63 | 60 | | Sec. 1367.203. EXCEPTION. (a) This subchapter does not |
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64 | 61 | | apply to: |
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65 | 62 | | (1) a plan that provides coverage: |
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66 | 63 | | (A) only for a specified disease or for another |
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67 | 64 | | limited benefit; |
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68 | 65 | | (B) only for accidental death or dismemberment; |
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69 | 66 | | (C) for wages or payments in lieu of wages for a |
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70 | 67 | | period during which an employee is absent from work because of |
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71 | 68 | | sickness or injury; |
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72 | 69 | | (D) as a supplement to a liability insurance |
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73 | 70 | | policy; |
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74 | 71 | | (E) for credit insurance; |
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75 | 72 | | (F) only for dental or vision care; or |
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76 | 73 | | (G) only for indemnity for hospital confinement; |
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77 | 74 | | (2) a small employer health benefit plan written under |
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78 | 75 | | Chapter 1501; |
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79 | 76 | | (3) a Medicare supplemental policy as defined by |
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80 | 77 | | Section 1882(g)(1), Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395ss); |
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81 | 78 | | (4) a workers' compensation insurance policy; |
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82 | 79 | | (5) medical payment insurance coverage provided under |
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83 | 80 | | a motor vehicle insurance policy; or |
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84 | 81 | | (6) a long-term care insurance policy, including a |
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85 | 82 | | nursing home fixed indemnity policy, unless the commissioner |
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86 | 83 | | determines that the policy provides benefit coverage so |
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87 | 84 | | comprehensive that the policy is a health benefit plan as described |
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88 | 85 | | by Section 1367.202. |
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89 | 86 | | (b) This subchapter does not apply to a qualified health |
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90 | 87 | | plan to the extent that a determination is made under 45 C.F.R. |
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91 | 88 | | Section 155.170 that: |
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92 | 89 | | (1) this subchapter requires the plan to offer |
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93 | 90 | | benefits in addition to the essential health benefits required |
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94 | 91 | | under 42 U.S.C. Section 18022(b); and |
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95 | 92 | | (2) this state is required to defray the cost of the |
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96 | 93 | | benefits mandated under this subchapter. |
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97 | 94 | | SECTION 5. Section 1367.204, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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98 | 95 | | read as follows: |
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99 | 96 | | Sec. 1367.204. [OFFER OF] COVERAGE REQUIRED. [(a)] A |
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100 | 97 | | health benefit plan issuer must provide [offer] coverage that |
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101 | 98 | | complies with this subchapter. |
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102 | 99 | | [(b) The individual or group policy or contract holder may |
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103 | 100 | | reject coverage required to be offered under this section.] |
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104 | 101 | | SECTION 6. Section 1367.205, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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105 | 102 | | amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (d), (e), |
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106 | 103 | | and (f) to read as follows: |
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107 | 104 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a [A] health |
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108 | 105 | | benefit plan that provides coverage for rehabilitative and |
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109 | 106 | | habilitative therapies under this subchapter may not prohibit or |
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110 | 107 | | restrict payment for covered services provided to a child and |
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111 | 108 | | determined to be necessary to and provided in accordance with an |
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112 | 109 | | individualized family service plan [issued by the Interagency |
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113 | 110 | | Council on Early Childhood Intervention] under Chapter 73, Human |
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114 | 111 | | Resources Code. |
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120 | 117 | | (d) Coverage required by this section for specialized |
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121 | 118 | | skills training may be subject to an annual limit of $9,000, |
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122 | 119 | | including case management costs, for each child. A health benefit |
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123 | 120 | | plan may not apply this limit to: |
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124 | 121 | | (1) coverage for other rehabilitative and |
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125 | 122 | | habilitative therapies described by Subsection (a); or |
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126 | 123 | | (2) coverage required by any other law, including: |
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127 | 124 | | (A) Section 1355.015; and |
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128 | 125 | | (B) the Medicaid program operated under Chapter |
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129 | 126 | | 32, Human Resources Code. |
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130 | 127 | | (e) A health benefit plan prior authorization requirement, |
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131 | 128 | | or any other utilization management requirement, otherwise |
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132 | 129 | | applicable to a covered rehabilitative or habilitative therapy |
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133 | 130 | | service is satisfied if the service is specified in a child's |
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134 | 131 | | individualized family service plan. |
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135 | 132 | | (f) In accordance with Part C, Individuals with |
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136 | 133 | | Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) (20 U.S.C. Section 1431 et seq.), |
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137 | 134 | | a child must exhaust available coverage under this section before |
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138 | 135 | | the child may receive benefits provided by this state for early |
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139 | 136 | | childhood intervention services. This section does not reduce the |
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140 | 137 | | obligation of this state or the federal government under Part C, |
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141 | 138 | | Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) (20 U.S.C. |
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142 | 139 | | Section 1431 et seq.). |
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143 | 140 | | SECTION 7. Section 1367.206, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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144 | 141 | | read as follows: |
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145 | 142 | | Sec. 1367.206. PROHIBITED ACTIONS. Under the coverage |
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146 | 143 | | required to be offered under this subchapter, a health benefit plan |
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147 | 144 | | issuer may not: |
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148 | 145 | | (1) except as provided by Section 1367.205(d), apply |
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149 | 146 | | the cost of rehabilitative and habilitative therapies described by |
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150 | 147 | | Section 1367.205(a) to an annual or lifetime maximum plan benefit |
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151 | 148 | | or similar provision under the plan; |
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152 | 149 | | (2) apply visits to a physician or health care |
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153 | 150 | | provider, as applicable, to receive the rehabilitative and |
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154 | 151 | | habilitative therapies described by Section 1367.205(a) to an |
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155 | 152 | | annual limit on an insured's or enrollee's number of visits to a |
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156 | 153 | | physician or provider; or |
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157 | 154 | | (3) [(2)] use the cost of rehabilitative or |
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158 | 155 | | habilitative therapies described by Section 1367.205(a) as the sole |
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159 | 156 | | justification for: |
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160 | 157 | | (A) increasing plan premiums; or |
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161 | 158 | | (B) terminating the insured's or enrollee's |
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162 | 159 | | participation in the plan. |
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163 | 160 | | SECTION 8. Subchapter E, Chapter 1367, Insurance Code, as |
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164 | 161 | | amended by this Act, applies only to a health benefit plan |
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165 | 162 | | delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, |
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166 | 163 | | 2022. A health benefit plan delivered, issued for delivery, or |
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167 | 164 | | renewed before January 1, 2022, is governed by the law as it existed |
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168 | 165 | | immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is |
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169 | 166 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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170 | 167 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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