Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR141 Compare Versions

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1-By: Goldman, Bucy, Metcalf, Meyer, Schofield H.J.R. No. 141
1+87R5814 CJC-D
2+ By: Goldman H.J.R. No. 141
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45 A JOINT RESOLUTION
56 proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize a political
67 subdivision other than a school district to establish a limitation
78 on the amount of ad valorem taxes that the political subdivision may
89 impose on the residence homesteads of persons who are disabled or
910 elderly and their surviving spouses.
1011 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1112 SECTION 1. Section 1-b(h), Article VIII, Texas
1213 Constitution, is amended to read as follows:
1314 (h) The governing body of a political subdivision of this
1415 state other than a school [a county, a city or town, or a junior
1516 college] district by official action may provide that if a person
1617 who is disabled or is 65 [sixty-five (65)] years of age or older
1718 receives a residence homestead exemption prescribed or authorized
1819 by this section, the total amount of ad valorem taxes imposed on
1920 that homestead by the political subdivision [county, the city or
2021 town, or the junior college district] may not be increased while it
2122 remains the residence homestead of that person or that person's
2223 spouse who is disabled or is 65 [sixty-five (65)] years of age or
2324 older and receives a residence homestead exemption on the
2425 homestead. As an alternative, on receipt of a petition signed by
2526 five percent [(5%)] of the registered voters of the political
2627 subdivision [county, the city or town, or the junior college
2728 district], the governing body [of the county, the city or town, or
2829 the junior college district] shall call an election to determine by
2930 majority vote whether to establish a tax limitation provided by
3031 this subsection. If a political subdivision [county, a city or
3132 town, or a junior college district] establishes a tax limitation
3233 provided by this subsection and a [disabled] person who is disabled
3334 or is 65 [a person sixty-five (65)] years of age or older dies in a
3435 year in which the person received a residence homestead exemption,
3536 the total amount of ad valorem taxes imposed on the homestead by the
3637 political subdivision [county, the city or town, or the junior
3738 college district] may not be increased while it remains the
3839 residence homestead of that person's surviving spouse if the spouse
3940 is 55 [fifty-five (55)] years of age or older at the time of the
4041 person's death, subject to any exceptions provided by general law.
4142 The legislature, by general law, may provide for the transfer of all
4243 or a proportionate amount of a tax limitation provided by this
4344 subsection for a person who qualifies for the limitation and
4445 establishes a different residence homestead within the same
4546 political subdivision [county, within the same city or town, or
4647 within the same junior college district]. A political subdivision
4748 [county, a city or town, or a junior college district] that
4849 establishes a tax limitation under this subsection must comply with
4950 a law providing for the transfer of the limitation, even if the
5051 legislature enacts the law subsequent to the political
5152 subdivision's [county's, the city's or town's, or the junior college
5253 district's] establishment of the limitation. Taxes otherwise
5354 limited by a political subdivision [county, a city or town, or a
5455 junior college district] under this subsection may be increased to
5556 the extent the value of the homestead is increased by improvements
5657 other than repairs and other than improvements made to comply with
5758 governmental requirements and except as may be consistent with the
5859 transfer of a tax limitation under a law authorized by this
5960 subsection. The governing body of a political subdivision [county,
6061 a city or town, or a junior college district] may not repeal or
61- rescind a tax limitation established under this subsection. This
62- subsection does not apply to a district created under Section 59,
63- Article XVI, or Section 52, Article III, of this constitution that
64- has outstanding bonds, notes, or other obligations.
62+ rescind a tax limitation established under this subsection.
6563 SECTION 2. The following temporary provision is added to
6664 the Texas Constitution:
6765 TEMPORARY PROVISION. (a) This temporary provision applies
6866 to the constitutional amendment proposed by the 87th Legislature,
6967 Regular Session, 2021, to authorize a political subdivision other
7068 than a school district to establish a limitation on the amount of ad
7169 valorem taxes the political subdivision may impose on the residence
7270 homesteads of persons who are disabled or elderly and their
7371 surviving spouses.
7472 (b) The amendment to Section 1-b(h), Article VIII, of this
7573 constitution takes effect January 1, 2022.
7674 (c) This temporary provision expires January 1, 2023.
7775 SECTION 3. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
7876 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 2, 2021.
7977 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
8078 proposition: "The constitutional amendment to authorize a
8179 political subdivision other than a school district to establish a
8280 limitation on the amount of ad valorem taxes that the political
8381 subdivision may impose on the residence homesteads of persons who
8482 are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses."