Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1108 Compare Versions

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11 87R960 GCB-F
22 By: Powell S.B. No. 1108
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the terminology used to refer to an individualized
88 education program team.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 5.001, Education Code, is amended by
1111 amending Subdivision (5-a) and adding Subdivision (5-b) to read as
1212 follows:
1313 (5-a) "Individualized education program team" has the
1414 meaning assigned by 20 U.S.C. Section 1414(d)(1)(B).
1515 (5-b) "Mental health condition" means a persistent or
1616 recurrent pattern of thoughts, feelings, or behaviors that:
1717 (A) constitutes a mental illness, disease, or
1818 disorder, other than or in addition to epilepsy, substance abuse,
1919 or an intellectual disability; or
2020 (B) impairs a person's social, emotional, or
2121 educational functioning and increases the risk of developing a
2222 condition described by Paragraph (A).
2323 SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 7, Education Code, is
2424 amended by adding Section 7.011 to read as follows:
2525 Sec. 7.011. USE OF TERMINOLOGY CONSISTENT WITH INDIVIDUALS
2626 WITH DISABILITIES EDUCATION ACT. (a) The legislature and the Texas
2727 Legislative Council are directed, with respect to drafting or
2828 amending any new or existing statute or resolution, and the
2929 commissioner, the agency, and all other state agencies are
3030 directed, with respect to the proposing, adopting, or amending of
3131 new or existing rules and the producing of state agency reference
3232 materials or publications, including electronic media, to avoid
3333 using the phrases "admission, review, and dismissal committee" or
3434 "ARD committee."
3535 (b) In enacting, revising, proposing, adopting, amending,
3636 or producing new or existing statutes, resolutions, rules, or state
3737 agency materials, the legislature, the Texas Legislative Council,
3838 the commissioner, the agency, and all other state agencies are
3939 directed to replace, as appropriate, the phrases described in
4040 Subsection (a) with the preferred phrases "individualized
4141 education program team" or "IEP team."
4242 (c) A statute, resolution, or rule is not invalid solely
4343 because it does not employ this section's preferred phrases.
4444 SECTION 3. Section 25.007(b), Education Code, is amended to
4545 read as follows:
4646 (b) In recognition of the challenges faced by students who
4747 are homeless or in substitute care, the agency shall assist the
4848 transition of students who are homeless or in substitute care from
4949 one school to another by:
5050 (1) ensuring that school records for a student who is
5151 homeless or in substitute care are transferred to the student's new
5252 school not later than the 10th working day after the date the
5353 student begins enrollment at the school;
5454 (2) developing systems to ease transition of a student
5555 who is homeless or in substitute care during the first two weeks of
5656 enrollment at a new school;
5757 (3) developing procedures for awarding credit,
5858 including partial credit if appropriate, for course work, including
5959 electives, completed by a student who is homeless or in substitute
6060 care while enrolled at another school;
6161 (4) developing procedures to ensure that a new school
6262 relies on decisions made by the previous school regarding placement
6363 in courses or educational programs of a student who is homeless or
6464 in substitute care and places the student in comparable courses or
6565 educational programs at the new school, if those courses or
6666 programs are available;
6767 (5) promoting practices that facilitate access by a
6868 student who is homeless or in substitute care to extracurricular
6969 programs, summer programs, credit transfer services, electronic
7070 courses provided under Chapter 30A, and after-school tutoring
7171 programs at nominal or no cost;
7272 (6) establishing procedures to lessen the adverse
7373 impact of the movement of a student who is homeless or in substitute
7474 care to a new school;
7575 (7) entering into a memorandum of understanding with
7676 the Department of Family and Protective Services regarding the
7777 exchange of information as appropriate to facilitate the transition
7878 of students in substitute care from one school to another;
7979 (8) encouraging school districts and open-enrollment
8080 charter schools to provide services for a student who is homeless or
8181 in substitute care in transition when applying for admission to
8282 postsecondary study and when seeking sources of funding for
8383 postsecondary study;
8484 (9) requiring school districts, campuses, and
8585 open-enrollment charter schools to accept a referral for special
8686 education services made for a student who is homeless or in
8787 substitute care by a school previously attended by the student, and
8888 to provide comparable services to the student during the referral
8989 process or until the new school develops an individualized
9090 education program for the student;
9191 (10) requiring school districts, campuses, and
9292 open-enrollment charter schools to provide notice to the child's
9393 educational decision-maker and caseworker regarding events that
9494 may significantly impact the education of a child, including:
9595 (A) requests or referrals for an evaluation under
9696 Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794), or
9797 special education under Section 29.003;
9898 (B) individualized education program team
9999 [admission, review, and dismissal committee] meetings;
100100 (C) manifestation determination reviews required
101101 by Section 37.004(b);
102102 (D) any disciplinary actions under Chapter 37 for
103103 which parental notice is required;
104104 (E) citations issued for Class C misdemeanor
105105 offenses on school property or at school-sponsored activities;
106106 (F) reports of restraint and seclusion required
107107 by Section 37.0021;
108108 (G) use of corporal punishment as provided by
109109 Section 37.0011; and
110110 (H) appointment of a surrogate parent for the
111111 child under Section 29.0151;
112112 (11) developing procedures for allowing a student who
113113 is homeless or in substitute care who was previously enrolled in a
114114 course required for graduation the opportunity, to the extent
115115 practicable, to complete the course, at no cost to the student,
116116 before the beginning of the next school year;
117117 (12) ensuring that a student who is homeless or in
118118 substitute care who is not likely to receive a high school diploma
119119 before the fifth school year following the student's enrollment in
120120 grade nine, as determined by the district, has the student's course
121121 credit accrual and personal graduation plan reviewed;
122122 (13) ensuring that a student in substitute care who is
123123 in grade 11 or 12 be provided information regarding tuition and fee
124124 exemptions under Section 54.366 for dual-credit or other courses
125125 provided by a public institution of higher education for which a
126126 high school student may earn joint high school and college credit;
127127 (14) designating at least one agency employee to act
128128 as a liaison officer regarding educational issues related to
129129 students in the conservatorship of the Department of Family and
130130 Protective Services; and
131131 (15) providing other assistance as identified by the
132132 agency.
133133 SECTION 4. Section 25.043(h), Education Code, is amended to
134134 read as follows:
135135 (h) This section does not affect:
136136 (1) a right or obligation under Subchapter A, Chapter
137137 29, or under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20
138138 U.S.C. Section 1400 et seq.) regarding the individual placement
139139 decisions of an individualized education program team [the school
140140 district admission, review, and dismissal committee]; or
141141 (2) the right of a school district or teacher to remove
142142 a student from a classroom under Chapter 37.
143143 SECTION 5. Sections 26.0081(a) and (b), Education Code, are
144144 amended to read as follows:
145145 (a) The agency shall produce and provide to school districts
146146 sufficient copies of a comprehensive, easily understood document
147147 that explains the process by which an individualized education
148148 program is developed for a student in a special education program
149149 and the rights and responsibilities of a parent concerning the
150150 process. The document must include information a parent needs to
151151 effectively participate in an individualized education program
152152 team [admission, review, and dismissal committee] meeting for the
153153 parent's child.
154154 (b) The agency will ensure that each school district
155155 provides the document required under this section to the parent as
156156 provided by 20 U.S.C. Section 1415(b):
157157 (1) as soon as practicable after a child is referred to
158158 determine the child's eligibility for admission into the district's
159159 special education program, but at least five school days before the
160160 date of the initial meeting of the individualized education program
161161 team [admission, review, and dismissal committee]; and
162162 (2) at any other time on reasonable request of the
163163 child's parent.
164164 SECTION 6. Section 28.006(g), Education Code, is amended to
165165 read as follows:
166166 (g) A school district shall notify the parent or guardian of
167167 each student in kindergarten or first or second grade who is
168168 determined, on the basis of reading instrument results, to be at
169169 risk for dyslexia or other reading difficulties. The district shall
170170 implement an accelerated reading instruction program that provides
171171 reading instruction that addresses reading deficiencies to those
172172 students and shall determine the form, content, and timing of that
173173 program. The individualized education program team [admission,
174174 review, and dismissal committee] of a student who participates in a
175175 district's special education program under Subchapter B, Chapter
176176 29, and who does not perform satisfactorily on a reading instrument
177177 under this section shall determine the manner in which the student
178178 will participate in an accelerated reading instruction program
179179 under this subsection.
180180 SECTION 7. Sections 28.0211(i), (i-1), and (i-2), Education
181181 Code, are amended to read as follows:
182182 (i) The individualized education program team [admission,
183183 review, and dismissal committee] of a student who participates in a
184184 district's special education program under Subchapter A, Chapter
185185 29, and who does not perform satisfactorily on an assessment
186186 instrument specified under Subsection (a) and administered under
187187 Section 39.023(a) or (b) must meet before the student is
188188 administered the assessment instrument for the second time. The
189189 team [committee] shall determine:
190190 (1) the manner in which the student will participate
191191 in an accelerated instruction program under this section; and
192192 (2) whether the student will be promoted in accordance
193193 with Subsection (i-1) or retained under this section.
194194 (i-1) At a meeting of the individualized education program
195195 team [admission, review, and dismissal committee] of a student
196196 under Subsection (i), the team [committee] may promote the student
197197 to the next grade level if the team [committee] concludes that the
198198 student has made sufficient progress in the measurable academic
199199 goals contained in the student's individualized education program
200200 developed under Section 29.005. A school district that promotes a
201201 student under this subsection is not required to provide an
202202 additional opportunity for the student to perform satisfactorily on
203203 the assessment instrument.
204204 (i-2) Not later than September 1 of each school year, a
205205 school district must notify the parent or person standing in
206206 parental relation to a student enrolled in the district's special
207207 education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, of the options of
208208 the individualized education program team [admission, review, and
209209 dismissal committee] under Subsections (i) and (i-1) if the student
210210 does not perform satisfactorily on an assessment instrument.
211211 SECTION 8. Section 28.0213(e), Education Code, is amended
212212 to read as follows:
213213 (e) For a student in a special education program under
214214 Subchapter A, Chapter 29, who does not perform satisfactorily on an
215215 assessment instrument administered under Section 39.023(a), (b),
216216 or (c), the student's individualized education program team
217217 [admission, review, and dismissal committee] shall design the
218218 program to:
219219 (1) enable the student to attain a standard of annual
220220 growth on the basis of the student's individualized education
221221 program; and
222222 (2) if applicable, carry out the purposes of Section
223223 28.0211.
224224 SECTION 9. Sections 28.025(b-11), (b-14), (c-7), and (c-8),
225225 Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
226226 (b-11) In adopting rules under Subsection (b-1), the State
227227 Board of Education shall allow a student who is unable to
228228 participate in physical activity due to disability or illness to
229229 substitute one credit in English language arts, mathematics,
230230 science, or social studies, one credit in a course that is offered
231231 for credit as provided by Section 28.002(g-1), or one academic
232232 elective credit for the physical education credit required under
233233 Subsection (b-1)(8). A credit allowed to be substituted under this
234234 subsection may not also be used by the student to satisfy a
235235 graduation requirement other than completion of the physical
236236 education credit. The rules must provide that the determination
237237 regarding a student's ability to participate in physical activity
238238 will be made by:
239239 (1) if the student receives special education services
240240 under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, the student's individualized
241241 education program team [admission, review, and dismissal
242242 committee];
243243 (2) if the student does not receive special education
244244 services under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, but is covered by Section
245245 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794), the
246246 committee established for the student under that Act; or
247247 (3) if a team or a committee [each of the committees]
248248 described by Subdivision [Subdivisions] (1) or [and] (2) is
249249 inapplicable, a committee established by the school district of
250250 persons with appropriate knowledge regarding the student.
251251 (b-14) In adopting rules under Subsection (b-1), the State
252252 Board of Education shall allow a student who, due to disability, is
253253 unable to complete two courses in the same language in a language
254254 other than English, as provided under Subsection (b-1)(5), to
255255 substitute for those credits two credits in English language arts,
256256 mathematics, science, or social studies or two credits in career
257257 and technology education, technology applications, or other
258258 academic electives. A credit allowed to be substituted under this
259259 subsection may not also be used by the student to satisfy a
260260 graduation credit requirement other than credit for completion of a
261261 language other than English. The rules must provide that the
262262 determination regarding a student's ability to participate in
263263 language-other-than-English courses will be made by:
264264 (1) if the student receives special education services
265265 under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, the student's individualized
266266 education program team [admission, review, and dismissal
267267 committee]; or
268268 (2) if the student does not receive special education
269269 services under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, but is covered by Section
270270 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794), the
271271 committee established for the student under that Act.
272272 (c-7) Subject to Subsection (c-8), a student who is enrolled
273273 in a special education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, may
274274 earn an endorsement on the student's transcript by:
275275 (1) successfully completing, with or without
276276 modification of the curriculum:
277277 (A) the curriculum requirements identified by
278278 the State Board of Education under Subsection (a); and
279279 (B) the additional endorsement curriculum
280280 requirements prescribed by the State Board of Education under
281281 Subsection (c-2); and
282282 (2) successfully completing all curriculum
283283 requirements for that endorsement adopted by the State Board of
284284 Education:
285285 (A) without modification of the curriculum; or
286286 (B) with modification of the curriculum,
287287 provided that the curriculum, as modified, is sufficiently rigorous
288288 as determined by the student's individualized education program
289289 team [admission, review, and dismissal committee].
290290 (c-8) For purposes of Subsection (c-7), the individualized
291291 education program team [admission, review, and dismissal
292292 committee] of a student in a special education program under
293293 Subchapter A, Chapter 29, shall determine whether the student is
294294 required to achieve satisfactory performance on an end-of-course
295295 assessment instrument to earn an endorsement on the student's
296296 transcript.
297297 SECTION 10. Section 29.001, Education Code, is amended to
298298 read as follows:
299299 Sec. 29.001. STATEWIDE PLAN. The agency shall develop, and
300300 modify as necessary, a statewide design, consistent with federal
301301 law, for the delivery of services to children with disabilities in
302302 this state that includes rules for the administration and funding
303303 of the special education program so that a free appropriate public
304304 education is available to all of those children between the ages of
305305 three and 21. The statewide design shall include the provision of
306306 services primarily through school districts and shared services
307307 arrangements, supplemented by regional education service centers.
308308 The agency shall also develop and implement a statewide plan with
309309 programmatic content that includes procedures designed to:
310310 (1) ensure state compliance with requirements for
311311 supplemental federal funding for all state-administered programs
312312 involving the delivery of instructional or related services to
313313 students with disabilities;
314314 (2) facilitate interagency coordination when other
315315 state agencies are involved in the delivery of instructional or
316316 related services to students with disabilities;
317317 (3) periodically assess statewide personnel needs in
318318 all areas of specialization related to special education and pursue
319319 strategies to meet those needs through a consortium of
320320 representatives from regional education service centers, local
321321 education agencies, and institutions of higher education and
322322 through other available alternatives;
323323 (4) ensure that regional education service centers
324324 throughout the state maintain a regional support function, which
325325 may include direct service delivery and a component designed to
326326 facilitate the placement of students with disabilities who cannot
327327 be appropriately served in their resident districts;
328328 (5) allow the agency to effectively monitor and
329329 periodically conduct site visits of all school districts to ensure
330330 that rules adopted under this section are applied in a consistent
331331 and uniform manner, to ensure that districts are complying with
332332 those rules, and to ensure that annual statistical reports filed by
333333 the districts and not otherwise available through the Public
334334 Education Information Management System under Sections 48.008 and
335335 48.009 are accurate and complete;
336336 (6) ensure that appropriately trained personnel are
337337 involved in the diagnostic and evaluative procedures operating in
338338 all districts and that those personnel routinely serve on district
339339 individualized education program teams [admissions, review, and
340340 dismissal committees];
341341 (7) ensure that an individualized education program
342342 for each student with a disability is properly developed,
343343 implemented, and maintained in the least restrictive environment
344344 that is appropriate to meet the student's educational needs;
345345 (8) ensure that, when appropriate, each student with a
346346 disability is provided an opportunity to participate in career and
347347 technology and physical education classes, in addition to
348348 participating in regular or special classes;
349349 (9) ensure that each student with a disability is
350350 provided necessary related services;
351351 (10) ensure that an individual assigned to act as a
352352 surrogate parent for a child with a disability, as provided by 20
353353 U.S.C. Section 1415(b), is required to:
354354 (A) complete a training program that complies
355355 with minimum standards established by agency rule;
356356 (B) visit the child and the child's school;
357357 (C) consult with persons involved in the child's
358358 education, including teachers, caseworkers, court-appointed
359359 volunteers, guardians ad litem, attorneys ad litem, foster parents,
360360 and caretakers;
361361 (D) review the child's educational records;
362362 (E) attend meetings of the child's
363363 individualized education program team [admission, review, and
364364 dismissal committee];
365365 (F) exercise independent judgment in pursuing
366366 the child's interests; and
367367 (G) exercise the child's due process rights under
368368 applicable state and federal law; and
369369 (11) ensure that each district develops a process to
370370 be used by a teacher who instructs a student with a disability in a
371371 regular classroom setting:
372372 (A) to request a review of the student's
373373 individualized education program;
374374 (B) to provide input in the development of the
375375 student's individualized education program;
376376 (C) that provides for a timely district response
377377 to the teacher's request; and
378378 (D) that provides for notification to the
379379 student's parent or legal guardian of that response.
380380 SECTION 11. Section 29.004(a-1), Education Code, is amended
381381 to read as follows:
382382 (a-1) If a school district receives written consent signed
383383 by a student's parent or legal guardian for a full individual and
384384 initial evaluation of a student at least 35 but less than 45 school
385385 days before the last instructional day of the school year, the
386386 evaluation must be completed and the written report of the
387387 evaluation must be provided to the parent or legal guardian not
388388 later than June 30 of that year. The student's individualized
389389 education program team [admission, review, and dismissal
390390 committee] shall meet not later than the 15th school day of the
391391 following school year to consider the evaluation. If a district
392392 receives written consent signed by a student's parent or legal
393393 guardian less than 35 school days before the last instructional day
394394 of the school year or if the district receives the written consent
395395 at least 35 but less than 45 school days before the last
396396 instructional day of the school year but the student is absent from
397397 school during that period on three or more days, Subsection (a)(1)
398398 applies to the date the written report of the full individual and
399399 initial evaluation is required.
400400 SECTION 12. Sections 29.005(a), (b), (b-1), (c), and (g),
401401 Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
402402 (a) Before a child is enrolled in a special education
403403 program of a school district, the district shall establish an
404404 individualized education program team [a committee] composed of the
405405 persons required under 20 U.S.C. Section 1414(d) to develop the
406406 child's individualized education program. If a team [committee] is
407407 required to include a regular education teacher, the regular
408408 education teacher included must, to the extent practicable, be a
409409 teacher who is responsible for implementing a portion of the
410410 child's individualized education program.
411411 (b) The individualized education program team [committee]
412412 shall develop the individualized education program by agreement of
413413 the team [committee] members or, if those persons cannot agree, by
414414 an alternate method provided by the agency. Majority vote may not be
415415 used to determine the individualized education program.
416416 (b-1) The written statement of the individualized education
417417 program must document the decisions of the individualized education
418418 program team [committee] with respect to issues discussed at each
419419 team [committee] meeting. The written statement must include:
420420 (1) the date of the meeting;
421421 (2) the name, position, and signature of each member
422422 participating in the meeting; and
423423 (3) an indication of whether the child's parents, the
424424 adult student, if applicable, and the administrator agreed or
425425 disagreed with the decisions of the team [committee].
426426 (c) If the individualized education program is not
427427 developed by agreement, the written statement of the program
428428 required under 20 U.S.C. Section 1414(d) must include the basis of
429429 the disagreement. Each member of the individualized education
430430 program team [committee] who disagrees with the individualized
431431 education program developed by the team [committee] is entitled to
432432 include a statement of disagreement in the written statement of the
433433 program.
434434 (g) The individualized education program team [committee]
435435 may determine that a behavior improvement plan or a behavioral
436436 intervention plan is appropriate for a student for whom the team
437437 [committee] has developed an individualized education program. If
438438 the team [committee] makes that determination, the behavior
439439 improvement plan or the behavioral intervention plan shall be
440440 included as part of the student's individualized education program
441441 and provided to each teacher with responsibility for educating the
442442 student.
443443 SECTION 13. Section 29.008(c), Education Code, is amended
444444 to read as follows:
445445 (c) When a student, including one for whom the state is
446446 managing conservator, is placed primarily for care or treatment
447447 reasons in a private residential facility that operates its own
448448 private education program, none of the costs may be paid from public
449449 education funds. If a residential placement primarily for care or
450450 treatment reasons involves a private residential facility in which
451451 the education program is provided by the school district, the
452452 portion of the costs that includes appropriate education services,
453453 as determined by the individualized education program team [the
454454 school district's admission, review, and dismissal committee],
455455 shall be paid from state and federal education funds.
456456 SECTION 14. Sections 29.011(a) and (a-1), Education Code,
457457 are amended to read as follows:
458458 (a) The commissioner shall by rule adopt procedures for
459459 compliance with federal requirements relating to transition
460460 services for students who are enrolled in special education
461461 programs under this subchapter. The procedures must specify the
462462 manner in which a student's individualized education program team
463463 [admission, review, and dismissal committee] must consider, and if
464464 appropriate, address the following issues in the student's
465465 individualized education program:
466466 (1) appropriate student involvement in the student's
467467 transition to life outside the public school system;
468468 (2) if the student is younger than 18 years of age,
469469 appropriate involvement in the student's transition by the
470470 student's parents and other persons invited to participate by:
471471 (A) the student's parents; or
472472 (B) the school district in which the student is
473473 enrolled;
474474 (3) if the student is at least 18 years of age,
475475 involvement in the student's transition and future by the student's
476476 parents and other persons, if the parent or other person:
477477 (A) is invited to participate by the student or
478478 the school district in which the student is enrolled; or
479479 (B) has the student's consent to participate
480480 pursuant to a supported decision-making agreement under Chapter
481481 1357, Estates Code;
482482 (4) appropriate postsecondary education options,
483483 including preparation for postsecondary-level coursework;
484484 (5) an appropriate functional vocational evaluation;
485485 (6) appropriate employment goals and objectives;
486486 (7) if the student is at least 18 years of age, the
487487 availability of age-appropriate instructional environments,
488488 including community settings or environments that prepare the
489489 student for postsecondary education or training, competitive
490490 integrated employment, or independent living, in coordination with
491491 the student's transition goals and objectives;
492492 (8) appropriate independent living goals and
493493 objectives;
494494 (9) appropriate circumstances for facilitating a
495495 referral of a student or the student's parents to a governmental
496496 agency for services or public benefits, including a referral to a
497497 governmental agency to place the student on a waiting list for
498498 public benefits available to the student, such as a waiver program
499499 established under Section 1915(c), Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
500500 Section 1396n(c)); and
501501 (10) the use and availability of appropriate:
502502 (A) supplementary aids, services, curricula, and
503503 other opportunities to assist the student in developing
504504 decision-making skills; and
505505 (B) supports and services to foster the student's
506506 independence and self-determination, including a supported
507507 decision-making agreement under Chapter 1357, Estates Code.
508508 (a-1) A student's individualized education program team
509509 [admission, review, and dismissal committee] shall annually review
510510 the issues described by Subsection (a) and, if necessary, update
511511 the portions of the student's individualized education program that
512512 address those issues.
513513 SECTION 15. Section 29.0112(e), Education Code, is amended
514514 to read as follows:
515515 (e) A school district shall:
516516 (1) post the transition and employment guide on the
517517 district's website if the district maintains a website;
518518 (2) provide written information and, if necessary,
519519 assistance to a student or parent regarding how to access the
520520 electronic version of the guide at:
521521 (A) the first meeting of the student's
522522 individualized education program team [admission, review, and
523523 dismissal committee] at which transition is discussed; and
524524 (B) the first team [committee] meeting at which
525525 transition is discussed that occurs after the date on which the
526526 guide is updated; and
527527 (3) on request, provide a printed copy of the guide to
528528 a student or parent.
529529 SECTION 16. Section 29.015(b), Education Code, is amended
530530 to read as follows:
531531 (b) A foster parent who will act as a parent of a child with
532532 a disability as provided by Subsection (a) must complete a training
533533 program before the next scheduled individualized education program
534534 team [admission, review, and dismissal committee] meeting for the
535535 child but not later than the 90th day after the date the foster
536536 parent begins acting as the parent for the purpose of making special
537537 education decisions.
538538 SECTION 17. Section 29.0151(d), Education Code, is amended
539539 to read as follows:
540540 (d) A surrogate parent appointed by a district must:
541541 (1) be willing to serve in that capacity;
542542 (2) exercise independent judgment in pursuing the
543543 child's interests;
544544 (3) ensure that the child's due process rights under
545545 applicable state and federal laws are not violated;
546546 (4) complete a training program that complies with
547547 minimum standards established by agency rule within the time
548548 specified in Section 29.015(b);
549549 (5) visit the child and the school where the child is
550550 enrolled;
551551 (6) review the child's educational records;
552552 (7) consult with any person involved in the child's
553553 education, including the child's:
554554 (A) teachers;
555555 (B) caseworkers;
556556 (C) court-appointed volunteers;
557557 (D) guardian ad litem;
558558 (E) attorney ad litem;
559559 (F) foster parent; and
560560 (G) caregiver; and
561561 (8) attend meetings of the child's individualized
562562 education program team [admission, review, and dismissal
563563 committee].
564564 SECTION 18. Section 29.019(e), Education Code, is amended
565565 to read as follows:
566566 (e) Nothing in this section prohibits a school district from
567567 using individualized education program facilitation as the
568568 district's preferred method of conducting initial and annual
569569 individualized education program team [admission, review, and
570570 dismissal committee] meetings.
571571 SECTION 19. Section 29.020(a), Education Code, is amended
572572 to read as follows:
573573 (a) The agency shall develop rules in accordance with this
574574 section applicable to the administration of a state individualized
575575 education program facilitation project. The program shall include
576576 the provision of an independent individualized education program
577577 facilitator to facilitate an individualized education program team
578578 [admission, review, and dismissal committee] meeting with parties
579579 who are in a dispute about decisions relating to the provision of a
580580 free appropriate public education to a student with a disability.
581581 Facilitation implemented under the project must comply with rules
582582 developed under this subsection.
583583 SECTION 20. Section 29.022(l), Education Code, is amended
584584 to read as follows:
585585 (l) A school district or open-enrollment charter school
586586 policy relating to the placement, operation, or maintenance of
587587 video cameras under this section must:
588588 (1) include information on how a person may appeal an
589589 action by the district or school that the person believes to be in
590590 violation of this section or a policy adopted in accordance with
591591 this section, including the appeals process under Section 7.057;
592592 (2) require that the district or school provide a
593593 response to a request made under this section not later than the
594594 seventh school business day after receipt of the request by the
595595 person to whom it must be submitted under Subsection (a-3) that
596596 authorizes the request or states the reason for denying the
597597 request;
598598 (3) except as provided by Subdivision (5), require
599599 that a school or a campus begin operation of a video camera in
600600 compliance with this section not later than the 45th school
601601 business day, or the first school day after the 45th school business
602602 day if that day is not a school day, after the request is authorized
603603 unless the agency grants an extension of time;
604604 (4) permit the parent of a student whose
605605 individualized education program team [admission, review, and
606606 dismissal committee] has determined that the student's placement
607607 for the following school year will be in a classroom or other
608608 special education setting in which a video camera may be placed
609609 under this section to make a request for the video camera by the
610610 later of:
611611 (A) the date on which the current school year
612612 ends; or
613613 (B) the 10th school business day after the date
614614 of the placement determination by the individualized education
615615 program team [admission, review, and dismissal committee]; and
616616 (5) if a request is made by a parent in compliance with
617617 Subdivision (4), unless the agency grants an extension of time,
618618 require that a school or campus begin operation of a video camera in
619619 compliance with this section not later than the later of:
620620 (A) the 10th school day of the fall semester; or
621621 (B) the 45th school business day, or the first
622622 school day after the 45th school business day if that day is not a
623623 school day, after the date the request is made.
624624 SECTION 21. Section 29.026(d), Education Code, is amended
625625 to read as follows:
626626 (d) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
627627 not:
628628 (1) charge a fee for the program, other than those
629629 authorized by law for students in public schools;
630630 (2) require a parent to enroll a child in the program;
631631 (3) allow an individualized education program team
632632 [admission, review, and dismissal committee] to place a student in
633633 the program without the written consent of the student's parent or
634634 guardian; or
635635 (4) continue the placement of a student in the program
636636 after the student's parent or guardian revokes consent, in writing,
637637 to the student's placement in the program.
638638 SECTION 22. Section 29.027(d), Education Code, is amended
639639 to read as follows:
640640 (d) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
641641 not:
642642 (1) charge a fee for the program, other than those
643643 authorized by law for students in public schools;
644644 (2) require a parent to enroll a child in the program;
645645 (3) allow an individualized education program team
646646 [admission, review, and dismissal committee] to place a student in
647647 the program without the written consent of the student's parent or
648648 guardian; or
649649 (4) continue the placement of a student in the program
650650 after the student's parent or guardian revokes consent, in writing,
651651 to the student's placement in the program.
652652 SECTION 23. Section 29.305, Education Code, is amended to
653653 read as follows:
654654 Sec. 29.305. LANGUAGE MODE PEERS. If practicable and not in
655655 conflict with any individualized education program team
656656 [admission, review, and dismissal committee] recommendations, a
657657 student who is deaf or hard of hearing must have an education in the
658658 company of a sufficient number of peers using the same language mode
659659 and with whom the student can communicate directly. If practicable,
660660 the peers must be of the same or approximately the same age and
661661 ability.
662662 SECTION 24. Section 29.312, Education Code, is amended to
663663 read as follows:
664664 Sec. 29.312. PSYCHOLOGICAL COUNSELING SERVICES.
665665 Appropriate psychological counseling services for a student who is
666666 deaf or hard of hearing shall be made available at the student's
667667 school site in the student's primary mode of communication. In the
668668 case of a student who is hard of hearing, appropriate auditory
669669 systems to enhance oral communication shall be used if required by
670670 the student's individualized education program team [admission,
671671 review, and dismissal committee].
672672 SECTION 25. Section 29.314, Education Code, is amended to
673673 read as follows:
674674 Sec. 29.314. TRANSITION INTO REGULAR CLASS. In addition to
675675 satisfying requirements of the individualized education program
676676 team [admission, review, and dismissal committee] and to satisfying
677677 requirements under state and federal law for vocational training,
678678 each school district shall develop and implement a transition plan
679679 for the transition of a student who is deaf or hard of hearing into a
680680 regular class program if the student is to be transferred from a
681681 special class or center or nonpublic, nonsectarian school into a
682682 regular class in a public school for any part of the school day. The
683683 transition plan must provide for activities:
684684 (1) to integrate the student into the regular
685685 education program and specify the nature of each activity and the
686686 time spent on the activity each day; and
687687 (2) to support the transition of the student from the
688688 special education program into the regular education program.
689689 SECTION 26. Section 29.453(b), Education Code, is amended
690690 to read as follows:
691691 (b) The educational placement of an alleged offender
692692 resident and the educational services to be provided by a school
693693 district to the resident shall be determined by the resident's
694694 individualized education program team [admission, review, and
695695 dismissal committee] consistent with federal law and regulations
696696 regarding the placement of students with disabilities in the least
697697 restrictive environment. The resident's individualized education
698698 program team [admission, review, and dismissal committee] shall:
699699 (1) inform the resident's interdisciplinary team of a
700700 determination the resident's individualized education program team
701701 [committee] makes in accordance with this subsection; and
702702 (2) consult, to the extent practicable, with the
703703 resident's interdisciplinary team concerning such a determination.
704704 SECTION 27. Section 29.454(d), Education Code, is amended
705705 to read as follows:
706706 (d) Each behavior support specialist shall:
707707 (1) ensure that each alleged offender resident
708708 enrolled in the school district is provided behavior management
709709 services under a school behavioral intervention plan based on the
710710 resident's functional behavioral assessment, as described by
711711 Subsection (c);
712712 (2) communicate and coordinate with the resident's
713713 interdisciplinary team to ensure that behavioral intervention
714714 actions of the district and of the forensic state supported living
715715 center do not conflict;
716716 (3) in the case of a resident who regresses:
717717 (A) ensure that necessary corrective action is
718718 taken in the resident's individualized education program or school
719719 behavioral intervention plan, as appropriate; and
720720 (B) communicate with the resident's
721721 interdisciplinary team concerning the regression and encourage the
722722 team to aggressively address the regression;
723723 (4) participate in the resident's individualized
724724 education program team [admission, review, and dismissal
725725 committee] meetings in conjunction with:
726726 (A) developing and implementing the resident's
727727 school behavioral intervention plan; and
728728 (B) determining the appropriate educational
729729 placement for each resident, considering all available academic and
730730 behavioral information;
731731 (5) coordinate each resident's school behavioral
732732 intervention plan with the resident's program of active treatment
733733 provided by the forensic state supported living center to ensure
734734 consistency of approach and response to the resident's identified
735735 behaviors;
736736 (6) provide training for school district staff and, as
737737 appropriate, state supported living center staff in implementing
738738 behavioral intervention plans for each resident; and
739739 (7) remain involved with the resident during the
740740 school day.
741741 SECTION 28. Section 29.455(a), Education Code, is amended
742742 to read as follows:
743743 (a) A school district in which alleged offender residents
744744 are enrolled in school and the forensic state supported living
745745 center shall enter into a memorandum of understanding to:
746746 (1) establish the duties and responsibilities of the
747747 behavior support specialist to ensure the safety of all students
748748 and teachers while educational services are provided to a resident
749749 at a school in the district; and
750750 (2) ensure the provision of appropriate facilities for
751751 providing educational services and of necessary technological
752752 equipment if a resident's individualized education program team
753753 [admission, review, and dismissal committee] determines that the
754754 resident must receive educational services at the forensic state
755755 supported living center.
756756 SECTION 29. Sections 30.002(c) and (f), Education Code, are
757757 amended to read as follows:
758758 (c) The comprehensive statewide plan for the education of
759759 children with visual impairments must:
760760 (1) adequately provide for comprehensive diagnosis
761761 and evaluation of each school-age child with a serious visual
762762 impairment;
763763 (2) include the procedures, format, and content of the
764764 individualized education program for each child with a visual
765765 impairment;
766766 (3) emphasize providing educational services to
767767 children with visual impairments in their home communities whenever
768768 possible;
769769 (4) include methods to ensure that children with
770770 visual impairments receiving special education services in school
771771 districts receive, before being placed in a classroom setting or
772772 within a reasonable time after placement:
773773 (A) evaluation of the impairment; and
774774 (B) instruction in an expanded core curriculum,
775775 which is required for students with visual impairments to succeed
776776 in classroom settings and to derive lasting, practical benefits
777777 from the education provided by school districts, including
778778 instruction in:
779779 (i) compensatory skills, such as braille
780780 and concept development, and other skills needed to access the rest
781781 of the curriculum;
782782 (ii) orientation and mobility;
783783 (iii) social interaction skills;
784784 (iv) career planning;
785785 (v) assistive technology, including
786786 optical devices;
787787 (vi) independent living skills;
788788 (vii) recreation and leisure enjoyment;
789789 (viii) self-determination; and
790790 (ix) sensory efficiency;
791791 (5) provide for flexibility on the part of school
792792 districts to meet the special needs of children with visual
793793 impairments through:
794794 (A) specialty staff and resources provided by the
795795 district;
796796 (B) contractual arrangements with other
797797 qualified public or private agencies;
798798 (C) supportive assistance from regional
799799 education service centers or adjacent school districts;
800800 (D) short-term or long-term services through the
801801 Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired or related
802802 facilities or programs; or
803803 (E) other instructional and service arrangements
804804 approved by the agency;
805805 (6) include a statewide individualized education
806806 program [admission, review, and dismissal] process;
807807 (7) provide for effective interaction between the
808808 visually impaired child's classroom setting and the child's home
809809 environment, including providing for parental training and
810810 counseling either by school district staff or by representatives of
811811 other organizations directly involved in the development and
812812 implementation of the individualized education program for the
813813 child;
814814 (8) require the continuing education and professional
815815 development of school district staff providing special education
816816 services to children with visual impairments;
817817 (9) provide for adequate monitoring and precise
818818 evaluation of special education services provided to children with
819819 visual impairments through school districts; and
820820 (10) require that school districts providing special
821821 education services to children with visual impairments develop
822822 procedures for assuring that staff assigned to work with the
823823 children have prompt and effective access directly to resources
824824 available through:
825825 (A) cooperating agencies in the area;
826826 (B) the Texas School for the Blind and Visually
827827 Impaired;
828828 (C) the Central Media Depository for specialized
829829 instructional materials and aids made specifically for use by
830830 students with visual impairments;
831831 (D) sheltered workshops participating in the
832832 state program of purchases of blind-made goods and services; and
833833 (E) related sources.
834834 (f) In the development of the individualized education
835835 program for a student with a visual impairment, proficiency in
836836 reading and writing is a significant indicator of the student's
837837 satisfactory educational progress. The individualized education
838838 program for a student with a visual impairment must include
839839 instruction in braille and the use of braille unless the student's
840840 individualized education program team [admission, review, and
841841 dismissal committee] determines and documents that braille is not
842842 an appropriate literacy medium for the student. The team's
843843 [committee's] determination must be based on an evaluation of the
844844 student's appropriate literacy media and literacy skills and the
845845 student's current and future instructional needs. Braille
846846 instruction:
847847 (1) may be used in combination with other special
848848 education services appropriate to the student's educational needs;
849849 and
850850 (2) shall be provided by a teacher certified to teach
851851 students with visual impairments.
852852 SECTION 30. Section 30.021(b), Education Code, is amended
853853 to read as follows:
854854 (b) The school district in which a student resides is
855855 responsible for assuring that a free appropriate public education
856856 is provided to each district student placed in the regular school
857857 year program of the school and that all legally required meetings
858858 for the purpose of developing and reviewing the student's
859859 individualized educational program are conducted. If the school
860860 disagrees with a district's individualized education program team
861861 [committee] recommendation that a student be evaluated for
862862 placement, initially placed, or continued to be placed at the
863863 school, the district or the school may seek resolution according to
864864 a procedure established by the commissioner or through any due
865865 process hearing to which the district or school is entitled under
866866 the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section
867867 1400 et seq.).
868868 SECTION 31. Section 30.057(a), Education Code, is amended
869869 to read as follows:
870870 (a) The Texas School for the Deaf shall provide services in
871871 accordance with Section 30.051 to any eligible student with a
872872 disability for whom the school is an appropriate placement if the
873873 student has been referred for admission:
874874 (1) by the school district in which the student
875875 resides under the student's individualized education program;
876876 (2) by the student's parent or legal guardian, or a
877877 person with legal authority to act in place of the parent or legal
878878 guardian, or the student, if the student is age 18 or older, at any
879879 time during the school year, if the referring person chooses the
880880 school as the appropriate placement for the student rather than the
881881 placement in the student's local or regional program recommended
882882 under the student's individualized education program; or
883883 (3) by the student's parent or legal guardian through
884884 the student's individualized education program team [admission,
885885 review, and dismissal] or individualized family service plan
886886 committee, as an initial referral to special education for students
887887 who are three years of age or younger.
888888 SECTION 32. Section 30A.007(b), Education Code, is amended
889889 to read as follows:
890890 (b) For purposes of a policy adopted under Subsection (a),
891891 the determination of whether or not an electronic course will meet
892892 the needs of a student with a disability shall be made by the
893893 student's individualized education program team [admission,
894894 review, and dismissal committee] in a manner consistent with state
895895 and federal law, including the Individuals with Disabilities
896896 Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1400 et seq.) and Section 504,
897897 Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794).
898898 SECTION 33. Section 33.081(e), Education Code, is amended
899899 to read as follows:
900900 (e) Suspension of a student with a disability that
901901 significantly interferes with the student's ability to meet regular
902902 academic standards must be based on the student's failure to meet
903903 the requirements of the student's individualized education
904904 program. The determination of whether a disability significantly
905905 interferes with a student's ability to meet regular academic
906906 standards must be made by the student's individualized education
907907 program team [admission, review, and dismissal committee]. For
908908 purposes of this subsection, "student with a disability" means a
909909 student who is eligible for a district's special education program
910910 under Section 29.003(b).
911911 SECTION 34. Section 37.001(b-1), Education Code, is amended
912912 to read as follows:
913913 (b-1) The methods adopted under Subsection (a)(8) must
914914 provide that a student who is enrolled in a special education
915915 program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, may not be disciplined for
916916 conduct prohibited in accordance with Subsection (a)(7) until an
917917 individualized education program team [admission, review, and
918918 dismissal committee] meeting has been held to review the conduct.
919919 SECTION 35. Sections 37.004(a) and (b), Education Code, are
920920 amended to read as follows:
921921 (a) The placement of a student with a disability who
922922 receives special education services may be made only by a duly
923923 constituted individualized education program team [admission,
924924 review, and dismissal committee].
925925 (b) Any disciplinary action regarding a student with a
926926 disability who receives special education services that would
927927 constitute a change in placement under federal law may be taken only
928928 after the student's individualized education program team
929929 [admission, review, and dismissal committee] conducts a
930930 manifestation determination review under 20 U.S.C. Section
931931 1415(k)(4) and its subsequent amendments. Any disciplinary action
932932 regarding the student shall be determined in accordance with
933933 federal law and regulations, including laws or regulations
934934 requiring the provision of:
935935 (1) functional behavioral assessments;
936936 (2) positive behavioral interventions, strategies,
937937 and supports;
938938 (3) behavioral intervention plans; and
939939 (4) the manifestation determination review.
940940 SECTION 36. Section 37.105(e), Education Code, is amended
941941 to read as follows:
942942 (e) If a parent or guardian of a child enrolled in a school
943943 district is refused entry to the district's property under this
944944 section, the district shall accommodate the parent or guardian to
945945 ensure that the parent or guardian may participate in the child's
946946 individualized education program team [admission, review, and
947947 dismissal committee] or in the child's team established under
948948 Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794), in
949949 accordance with federal law.
950950 SECTION 37. Section 37.307(b), Education Code, is amended
951951 to read as follows:
952952 (b) The review under Section 37.306 of the placement of a
953953 student with a disability who receives special education services
954954 may be made only by a duly constituted individualized education
955955 program team [admission, review, and dismissal committee]. The
956956 individualized education program team [admission, review, and
957957 dismissal committee] may request that the board of trustees convene
958958 a committee described by Section 37.306(a) to assist the
959959 individualized education program team [admission, review, and
960960 dismissal committee] in conducting the review.
961961 SECTION 38. Sections 39.023(b), (c), and (d), Education
962962 Code, are amended to read as follows:
963963 (b) The agency shall develop or adopt appropriate
964964 criterion-referenced alternative assessment instruments to be
965965 administered to each student in a special education program under
966966 Subchapter A, Chapter 29, for whom an assessment instrument adopted
967967 under Subsection (a), even with allowable accommodations, would not
968968 provide an appropriate measure of student achievement, as
969969 determined by the student's individualized education program team
970970 [admission, review, and dismissal committee], including assessment
971971 instruments approved by the commissioner that measure growth. The
972972 assessment instruments developed or adopted under this subsection,
973973 including the assessment instruments approved by the commissioner,
974974 must, to the extent allowed under federal law, provide a district
975975 with options for the assessment of students under this subsection.
976976 The agency may not adopt a performance standard that indicates that
977977 a student's performance on the alternate assessment does not meet
978978 standards if the lowest level of the assessment accurately
979979 represents the student's developmental level as determined by the
980980 student's individualized education program team [admission,
981981 review, and dismissal committee].
982982 (c) The agency shall also adopt end-of-course assessment
983983 instruments for secondary-level courses in Algebra I, biology,
984984 English I, English II, and United States history. The Algebra I
985985 end-of-course assessment instrument must be administered with the
986986 aid of technology, but may include one or more parts that prohibit
987987 the use of technology. The English I and English II end-of-course
988988 assessment instruments must each assess essential knowledge and
989989 skills in both reading and writing and must provide a single score.
990990 A school district shall comply with State Board of Education rules
991991 regarding administration of the assessment instruments listed in
992992 this subsection. If a student is in a special education program
993993 under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, the student's individualized
994994 education program team [admission, review, and dismissal
995995 committee] shall determine whether any allowable modification is
996996 necessary in administering to the student an assessment instrument
997997 required under this subsection. The State Board of Education shall
998998 administer the assessment instruments. An end-of-course assessment
999999 instrument may be administered in multiple parts over more than one
10001000 day. The State Board of Education shall adopt a schedule for the
10011001 administration of end-of-course assessment instruments that
10021002 complies with the requirements of Subsection (c-3).
10031003 (d) The commissioner may participate in multistate efforts
10041004 to develop voluntary standardized end-of-course assessment
10051005 instruments. The commissioner by rule may require a school district
10061006 to administer an end-of-course assessment instrument developed
10071007 through the multistate efforts. The individualized education
10081008 program team [admission, review, and dismissal committee] of a
10091009 student in a special education program under Subchapter A, Chapter
10101010 29, shall determine whether any allowable modification is necessary
10111011 in administering to the student an end-of-course assessment
10121012 instrument.
10131013 SECTION 39. Section 39.025(a-4), Education Code, is amended
10141014 to read as follows:
10151015 (a-4) The individualized education program team [admission,
10161016 review, and dismissal committee] of a student in a special
10171017 education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, shall determine
10181018 whether, to receive a high school diploma, the student is required
10191019 to achieve satisfactory performance on end-of-course assessment
10201020 instruments.
10211021 SECTION 40. Section 661.906, Government Code, is amended to
10221022 read as follows:
10231023 Sec. 661.906. FOSTER PARENTS. A state employee who is a
10241024 foster parent to a child under the conservatorship of the
10251025 Department of Protective and Regulatory Services is entitled to a
10261026 leave of absence without a deduction in salary for the purpose of
10271027 attending:
10281028 (1) meetings held by the Department of Protective and
10291029 Regulatory Services regarding the child under the foster care of
10301030 the employee; or
10311031 (2) an individualized education program team
10321032 [admission, review, and dismissal] meeting held by a school
10331033 district regarding the child under the foster care of the employee.
10341034 SECTION 41. Section 29.301(1), Education Code, is repealed.
10351035 SECTION 42. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.