19 | 22 | | (A) engages in the exploration, production, |
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20 | 23 | | utilization, transportation, sale, or manufacturing of fossil |
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21 | 24 | | fuel-based energy and does not commit or pledge to meet |
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22 | 25 | | environmental standards beyond applicable federal and state law; or |
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23 | 26 | | (B) does business with a company described by |
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24 | 27 | | Paragraph (A). |
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25 | 28 | | (2) "Company" means a for-profit sole proprietorship, |
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26 | 29 | | organization, association, corporation, partnership, joint |
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27 | 30 | | venture, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, or |
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28 | 31 | | limited liability company, including a wholly owned subsidiary, |
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29 | 32 | | majority-owned subsidiary, parent company, or affiliate of those |
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30 | 33 | | entities or business associations, that exists to make a profit. |
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31 | 34 | | (3) "Direct holdings" means, with respect to a |
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32 | 35 | | financial company, all securities of that financial company held |
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33 | 36 | | directly by a state governmental entity in an account or fund in |
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34 | 37 | | which a state governmental entity owns all shares or interests. |
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35 | 38 | | (4) "Financial company" means a publicly traded |
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36 | 39 | | financial services, banking, or investment company. |
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37 | 40 | | (5) "Indirect holdings" means, with respect to a |
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38 | 41 | | financial company, all securities of that financial company held in |
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39 | 42 | | an account or fund, such as a mutual fund, managed by one or more |
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40 | 43 | | persons not employed by a state governmental entity, in which the |
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41 | 44 | | state governmental entity owns shares or interests together with |
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42 | 45 | | other investors not subject to the provisions of this chapter. The |
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43 | 46 | | term does not include money invested under a plan described by |
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44 | 47 | | Section 401(k) or 457 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. |
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45 | 48 | | (6) "Listed financial company" means a financial |
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46 | 49 | | company listed by the comptroller under Section 809.051. |
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47 | 50 | | (7) "State governmental entity" means: |
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48 | 51 | | (A) the Employees Retirement System of Texas, |
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49 | 52 | | including a retirement system administered by that system; |
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50 | 53 | | (B) the Teacher Retirement System of Texas; |
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51 | 54 | | (C) the Texas Municipal Retirement System; |
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52 | 55 | | (D) the Texas County and District Retirement |
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53 | 56 | | System; |
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54 | 57 | | (E) the Texas Emergency Services Retirement |
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55 | 58 | | System; and |
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56 | 59 | | (F) the permanent school fund. |
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57 | 60 | | Sec. 809.002. OTHER LEGAL OBLIGATIONS. With respect to |
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58 | 61 | | actions taken in compliance with this chapter, including all good |
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59 | 62 | | faith determinations regarding financial companies as required by |
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60 | 63 | | this chapter, a state governmental entity and the comptroller are |
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61 | 64 | | exempt from any conflicting statutory or common law obligations, |
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62 | 65 | | including any obligations with respect to making investments, |
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63 | 66 | | divesting from any investment, preparing or maintaining any list of |
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64 | 67 | | financial companies, or choosing asset managers, investment funds, |
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65 | 68 | | or investments for the state governmental entity's securities |
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66 | 69 | | portfolios. |
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67 | 70 | | Sec. 809.003. INDEMNIFICATION OF STATE GOVERNMENTAL |
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68 | 71 | | ENTITIES, EMPLOYEES, AND OTHERS. In a cause of action based on an |
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69 | 72 | | action, inaction, decision, divestment, investment, financial |
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70 | 73 | | company communication, report, or other determination made or taken |
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71 | 74 | | in connection with this chapter, the state shall, without regard to |
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72 | 75 | | whether the person performed services for compensation, indemnify |
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73 | 76 | | and hold harmless for actual damages, court costs, and attorney's |
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74 | 77 | | fees adjudged against, and defend: |
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75 | 78 | | (1) an employee, a member of the governing body, or any |
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76 | 79 | | other officer of a state governmental entity; |
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77 | 80 | | (2) a contractor of a state governmental entity; |
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78 | 81 | | (3) a former employee, a former member of the |
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79 | 82 | | governing body, or any other former officer of a state governmental |
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80 | 83 | | entity who was an employee, member of the governing body, or other |
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81 | 84 | | officer when the act or omission on which the damages are based |
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82 | 85 | | occurred; |
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83 | 86 | | (4) a former contractor of a state governmental entity |
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84 | 87 | | who was a contractor when the act or omission on which the damages |
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85 | 88 | | are based occurred; and |
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86 | 89 | | (5) a state governmental entity. |
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87 | 90 | | Sec. 809.004. NO PRIVATE CAUSE OF ACTION. (a) A person, |
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88 | 91 | | including a member, retiree, or beneficiary of a retirement system |
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89 | 92 | | to which this chapter applies, an association, a research firm, a |
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90 | 93 | | financial company, or any other person may not sue or pursue a |
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91 | 94 | | private cause of action against the state, a state governmental |
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92 | 95 | | entity, a current or former employee, a member of the governing |
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93 | 96 | | body, or any other officer of a state governmental entity, or a |
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94 | 97 | | contractor of a state governmental entity, for any claim or cause of |
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95 | 98 | | action, including breach of fiduciary duty, or for violation of any |
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96 | 99 | | constitutional, statutory, or regulatory requirement in connection |
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97 | 100 | | with any action, inaction, decision, divestment, investment, |
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98 | 101 | | financial company communication, report, or other determination |
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99 | 102 | | made or taken in connection with this chapter. |
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100 | 103 | | (b) A person who files suit against the state, a state |
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101 | 104 | | governmental entity, an employee, a member of the governing body, |
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102 | 105 | | or any other officer of a state governmental entity, or a contractor |
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103 | 106 | | of a state governmental entity, is liable for paying the costs and |
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104 | 107 | | attorney's fees of a person sued in violation of this section. |
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105 | 108 | | Sec. 809.005. INAPPLICABILITY OF REQUIREMENTS INCONSISTENT |
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106 | 109 | | WITH FIDUCIARY RESPONSIBILITIES AND RELATED DUTIES. A state |
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107 | 110 | | governmental entity is not subject to a requirement of this chapter |
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108 | 111 | | if the state governmental entity determines that the requirement |
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109 | 112 | | would be inconsistent with its fiduciary responsibility with |
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110 | 113 | | respect to the investment of entity assets or other duties imposed |
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111 | 114 | | by law relating to the investment of entity assets, including the |
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112 | 115 | | duty of care established under Section 67, Article XVI, Texas |
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113 | 116 | | Constitution. |
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114 | 117 | | Sec. 809.006. RELIANCE ON FINANCIAL COMPANY RESPONSE. The |
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115 | 118 | | comptroller and a state governmental entity may rely on a financial |
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116 | 119 | | company's response to a notice or communication made under this |
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117 | 120 | | chapter without conducting any further investigation, research, or |
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118 | 121 | | inquiry. |
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119 | 122 | | SUBCHAPTER B. DUTIES REGARDING INVESTMENTS |
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120 | 123 | | Sec. 809.051. LISTED FINANCIAL COMPANIES. (a) The |
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121 | 124 | | comptroller shall prepare and maintain, and provide to each state |
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122 | 125 | | governmental entity, a list of all financial companies that boycott |
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123 | 126 | | energy companies. In maintaining the list, the comptroller may: |
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124 | 127 | | (1) review and rely, as appropriate in the |
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125 | 128 | | comptroller's judgment, on publicly available information |
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126 | 129 | | regarding financial companies, including information provided by |
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127 | 130 | | the state, nonprofit organizations, research firms, international |
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128 | 131 | | organizations, and governmental entities; and |
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129 | 132 | | (2) request written verification from a financial |
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130 | 133 | | company that it does not boycott energy companies and rely, as |
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131 | 134 | | appropriate in the comptroller's judgment and without conducting |
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132 | 135 | | further investigation, research, or inquiry, on a financial |
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133 | 136 | | company's written response to the request. |
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134 | 137 | | (b) A financial company that fails to provide to the |
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135 | 138 | | comptroller a written verification under Subsection (a)(2) before |
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136 | 139 | | the 61st day after receiving the request from the comptroller is |
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137 | 140 | | presumed to be boycotting energy companies. |
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138 | 141 | | (c) The comptroller shall update the list annually or more |
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139 | 142 | | often as the comptroller considers necessary, but not more often |
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140 | 143 | | than quarterly, based on information from, among other sources, |
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141 | 144 | | those listed in Subsection (a). |
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142 | 145 | | (d) Not later than the 30th day after the date the list of |
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143 | 146 | | financial companies that boycott energy companies is first provided |
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144 | 147 | | or updated, the comptroller shall file the list with the presiding |
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145 | 148 | | officer of each house of the legislature and the attorney general |
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146 | 149 | | and post the list on a publicly available Internet website. |
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147 | 150 | | Sec. 809.052. IDENTIFICATION OF INVESTMENT IN LISTED |
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148 | 151 | | FINANCIAL COMPANIES. Not later than the 30th day after the date a |
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149 | 152 | | state governmental entity receives the list provided under Section |
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150 | 153 | | 809.051, the state governmental entity shall notify the comptroller |
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151 | 154 | | of the listed financial companies in which the state governmental |
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152 | 155 | | entity owns direct holdings or indirect holdings. |
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153 | 156 | | Sec. 809.053. ACTIONS RELATING TO LISTED FINANCIAL COMPANY. |
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154 | 157 | | (a) For each listed financial company identified under Section |
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155 | 158 | | 809.052, the state governmental entity shall send a written notice: |
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156 | 159 | | (1) informing the financial company of its status as a |
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157 | 160 | | listed financial company; |
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158 | 161 | | (2) warning the financial company that it may become |
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159 | 162 | | subject to divestment by state governmental entities after the |
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160 | 163 | | expiration of the period described by Subsection (b); and |
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161 | 164 | | (3) offering the financial company the opportunity to |
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162 | 165 | | clarify its activities related to companies described by Sections |
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163 | 166 | | 809.001(1)(A) and (B). |
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164 | 167 | | (b) Not later than the 90th day after the date the financial |
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165 | 168 | | company receives notice under Subsection (a), the financial company |
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166 | 169 | | must cease boycotting energy companies in order to avoid qualifying |
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167 | 170 | | for divestment by state governmental entities. |
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168 | 171 | | (c) If, during the time provided by Subsection (b), the |
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169 | 172 | | financial company ceases boycotting energy companies, the |
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170 | 173 | | comptroller shall remove the financial company from the list |
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171 | 174 | | maintained under Section 809.051 and this chapter will no longer |
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172 | 175 | | apply to the financial company unless it resumes boycotting energy |
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173 | 176 | | companies. |
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174 | 177 | | (d) If, after the time provided by Subsection (b) expires, |
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175 | 178 | | the financial company continues to boycott energy companies, the |
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176 | 179 | | state governmental entity shall sell, redeem, divest, or withdraw |
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177 | 180 | | all publicly traded securities of the financial company, except |
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178 | 181 | | securities described by Section 809.055, according to the schedule |
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179 | 182 | | provided by Section 809.054. |
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180 | 183 | | Sec. 809.054. DIVESTMENT OF ASSETS. (a) A state |
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181 | 184 | | governmental entity required to sell, redeem, divest, or withdraw |
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182 | 185 | | all publicly traded securities of a listed financial company shall |
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183 | 186 | | comply with the following schedule: |
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184 | 187 | | (1) at least 50 percent of those assets must be removed |
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185 | 188 | | from the state governmental entity's assets under management not |
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186 | 189 | | later than the 180th day after the date the financial company |
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187 | 190 | | receives notice under Section 809.053 or Subsection (b) unless the |
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188 | 191 | | state governmental entity determines, based on a good faith |
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189 | 192 | | exercise of its fiduciary discretion and subject to Subdivision |
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190 | 193 | | (2), that a later date is more prudent; and |
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191 | 194 | | (2) 100 percent of those assets must be removed from |
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192 | 195 | | the state governmental entity's assets under management not later |
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193 | 196 | | than the 360th day after the date the financial company receives |
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194 | 197 | | notice under Section 809.053 or Subsection (b). |
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195 | 198 | | (b) If a financial company that ceased boycotting energy |
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196 | 199 | | companies after receiving notice under Section 809.053 resumes its |
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197 | 200 | | boycott, the state governmental entity shall send a written notice |
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198 | 201 | | to the financial company informing it that the state governmental |
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199 | 202 | | entity will sell, redeem, divest, or withdraw all publicly traded |
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200 | 203 | | securities of the financial company according to the schedule in |
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201 | 204 | | Subsection (a). |
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202 | 205 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (a), a state |
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203 | 206 | | governmental entity may delay the schedule for divestment under |
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204 | 207 | | that subsection only to the extent that the state governmental |
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205 | 208 | | entity determines, in the state governmental entity's good faith |
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206 | 209 | | judgment, and consistent with the entity's fiduciary duty, that |
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207 | 210 | | divestment from listed financial companies will likely result in a |
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208 | 211 | | loss in value or a benchmark deviation described by Section |
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209 | 212 | | 809.056(a). If a state governmental entity delays the schedule for |
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210 | 213 | | divestment, the state governmental entity shall submit a report to |
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211 | 214 | | the presiding officer of each house of the legislature and the |
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212 | 215 | | attorney general stating the reasons and justification for the |
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213 | 216 | | state governmental entity's delay in divestment from listed |
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214 | 217 | | financial companies. The report must include documentation |
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215 | 218 | | supporting its determination that the divestment would result in a |
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216 | 219 | | loss in value or a benchmark deviation described by Section |
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217 | 220 | | 809.056(a), including objective numerical estimates. The state |
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218 | 221 | | governmental entity shall update the report every six months. |
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219 | 222 | | Sec. 809.055. INVESTMENTS EXEMPTED FROM DIVESTMENT. A |
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220 | 223 | | state governmental entity is not required to divest from any |
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221 | 224 | | indirect holdings in actively or passively managed investment funds |
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222 | 225 | | or private equity funds. The state governmental entity shall |
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223 | 226 | | submit letters to the managers of each investment fund containing |
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224 | 227 | | listed financial companies requesting that they remove those |
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225 | 228 | | financial companies from the fund or create a similar actively or |
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226 | 229 | | passively managed fund with indirect holdings devoid of listed |
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227 | 230 | | financial companies. If a manager creates a similar fund with |
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228 | 231 | | substantially the same management fees and same level of investment |
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229 | 232 | | risk and anticipated return, the state governmental entity may |
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230 | 233 | | replace all applicable investments with investments in the similar |
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231 | 234 | | fund in a time frame consistent with prudent fiduciary standards |
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232 | 235 | | but not later than the 450th day after the date the fund is created. |
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233 | 236 | | Sec. 809.056. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENT IN LISTED FINANCIAL |
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234 | 237 | | COMPANIES. (a) A state governmental entity may cease divesting |
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235 | 238 | | from one or more listed financial companies only if clear and |
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236 | 239 | | convincing evidence shows that: |
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237 | 240 | | (1) the state governmental entity has suffered or will |
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238 | 241 | | suffer a loss in the hypothetical value of all assets under |
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239 | 242 | | management by the state governmental entity as a result of having to |
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240 | 243 | | divest from listed financial companies under this chapter; or |
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241 | 244 | | (2) an individual portfolio that uses a |
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242 | 245 | | benchmark-aware strategy would be subject to an aggregate expected |
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243 | 246 | | deviation from its benchmark as a result of having to divest from |
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244 | 247 | | listed financial companies under this chapter. |
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245 | 248 | | (b) A state governmental entity may cease divesting from a |
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246 | 249 | | listed financial company as provided by this section only to the |
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247 | 250 | | extent necessary to ensure that the state governmental entity does |
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248 | 251 | | not suffer a loss in value or deviate from its benchmark as |
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249 | 252 | | described by Subsection (a). |
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250 | 253 | | (c) Before a state governmental entity may cease divesting |
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251 | 254 | | from a listed financial company under this section, the state |
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252 | 255 | | governmental entity must provide a written report to the |
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253 | 256 | | comptroller, the presiding officer of each house of the |
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254 | 257 | | legislature, and the attorney general setting forth the reason and |
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255 | 258 | | justification, supported by clear and convincing evidence, for |
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256 | 259 | | deciding to cease divestment or to remain invested in a listed |
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257 | 260 | | financial company. |
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258 | 261 | | (d) The state governmental entity shall update the report |
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259 | 262 | | required by Subsection (c) semiannually, as applicable. |
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260 | 263 | | (e) This section does not apply to reinvestment in a |
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261 | 264 | | financial company that is no longer a listed financial company. |
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262 | 265 | | Sec. 809.057. PROHIBITED INVESTMENTS. Except as provided |
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263 | 266 | | by Section 809.056, a state governmental entity may not acquire |
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264 | 267 | | securities of a listed financial company. |
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265 | 268 | | SUBCHAPTER C. REPORT; ENFORCEMENT |
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266 | 269 | | Sec. 809.101. REPORT. Not later than January 5 of each |
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267 | 270 | | year, each state governmental entity shall file a publicly |
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268 | 271 | | available report with the presiding officer of each house of the |
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269 | 272 | | legislature and the attorney general that: |
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270 | 273 | | (1) identifies all securities sold, redeemed, |
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271 | 274 | | divested, or withdrawn in compliance with Section 809.054; |
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272 | 275 | | (2) identifies all prohibited investments under |
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273 | 276 | | Section 809.057; and |
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274 | 277 | | (3) summarizes any changes made under Section 809.055. |
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275 | 278 | | Sec. 809.102. ENFORCEMENT. The attorney general may bring |
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276 | 279 | | any action necessary to enforce this chapter. |
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277 | 280 | | SECTION 2. Subtitle F, Title 10, Government Code, is |
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278 | 281 | | amended by adding Chapter 2274 to read as follows: |
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279 | 282 | | CHAPTER 2274. PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTS WITH COMPANIES BOYCOTTING |
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280 | 283 | | CERTAIN ENERGY COMPANIES |
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281 | 284 | | Sec. 2274.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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282 | 285 | | (1) "Boycott energy company" has the meaning assigned |
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283 | 286 | | by Section 809.001. |
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284 | 287 | | (2) "Company" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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285 | 288 | | 809.001, except that the term does not include a sole |
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286 | 289 | | proprietorship. |
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287 | 290 | | (3) "Governmental entity" has the meaning assigned by |
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288 | 291 | | Section 2251.001. |
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289 | 292 | | Sec. 2274.002. PROVISION REQUIRED IN CONTRACT. (a) This |
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290 | 293 | | section applies only to a contract that: |
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291 | 294 | | (1) is between a governmental entity and a company |
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292 | 295 | | with 10 or more full-time employees; and |
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293 | 296 | | (2) has a value of $100,000 or more that is to be paid |
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294 | 297 | | wholly or partly from public funds of the governmental entity. |
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