Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB18

Caption

Relating to authority of the governor and certain political subdivisions to regulate firearms, ammunition, knives, air guns, explosives, and combustibles and certain associated businesses during certain disasters and emergencies.

Impact

The enactment of SB 18 would significantly alter state laws regarding local governments' abilities to regulate firearms and related entities in emergency situations. The bill explicitly limits the extent to which local jurisdictions can impose stricter regulations than the state, focusing on maintaining the continuity of firearms businesses even amidst disasters. It aims to balance emergency management with the rights of firearm owners and businesses, effectively preempting local laws that attempt to control firearms in these contexts.

Summary

Senate Bill 18 addresses the authority of the governor and specific political subdivisions in regulating firearms, ammunition, and associated businesses during declared disasters or emergencies. The bill clarifies that while the governor can manage disasters and emergencies, this does not allow for the confiscation of firearms from individuals legally holding them. Additionally, the bill prohibits imposing restrictions on the operations of firearms manufacturers and retailers during such crises, ensuring that businesses remain operational.

Sentiment

Public sentiment around SB 18 appears mixed, with proponents emphasizing the importance of protecting Second Amendment rights and ensuring businesses remain stable during emergencies. Supporters argue that allowing local governments to impose additional restrictions could lead to inconsistencies and chaos during crises. Conversely, opponents express concern that the bill undermines local governance and could hinder efforts to enhance public safety during emergencies. The debate reflects wider national conversations about gun control and rights during times of crisis.

Contention

A notable point of contention surrounding SB 18 revolves around the perceived overreach into local governance, as critics argue it could prevent municipalities from taking necessary actions to address unique local needs during emergencies. The bill's supporters argue that it safeguards individual rights and economic stability, while opponents fear it diminishes the ability of local governments to react adequately to public safety threats. This legislation highlights a tension between state authority and local autonomy amid pressing public safety concerns.

Companion Bills

TX HB2249

Same As Relating to authority of the governor and certain political subdivisions to regulate firearms, ammunition, knives, air guns, explosives, and combustibles and certain associated businesses during certain disasters and emergencies.

TX HB1500

Same As Relating to authority of the governor and certain political subdivisions to regulate firearms, ammunition, knives, air guns, explosives, and combustibles and certain associated businesses during certain disasters and emergencies.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1104

Relating to the authority of the legislature, governor, and certain political subdivisions with respect to disasters and emergencies.

TX HB2654

Relating to the authority of the legislature, governor, and certain political subdivisions with respect to disasters and emergencies.

TX HB5060

Relating to the governor's power to control the sale, dispensing, transportation, storage, and use of alcoholic beverages, explosives, and combustibles during a declared state of disaster or state of emergency.

TX HB3002

Relating to the authority of certain political subdivisions to issue certificates of obligation.

TX HB3996

Relating to regulating certain firearm transfers, possession of certain firearms, and protective orders prohibiting possession of a firearm; creating criminal offenses; increasing criminal penalties.

TX SB1274

Relating to regulating certain firearm transfers, possession of certain firearms, and protective orders prohibiting possession of a firearm; creating criminal offenses; increasing criminal penalties.

TX SB7

Relating to regulating certain firearm transfers, possession of certain firearms, and protective orders prohibiting possession of a firearm; creating criminal offenses; increasing criminal penalties.

TX SB5

Relating to regulating certain firearm transfers, possession of certain firearms, and protective orders prohibiting possession of a firearm; creating criminal offenses; increasing criminal penalties.

TX SB73

Relating to regulating certain firearm transfers, possession of certain firearms, and protective orders prohibiting possession of a firearm; creating criminal offenses; increasing criminal penalties.

TX HB2350

Relating to the authority of a political subdivision to regulate certain activities.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.