Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2028 Compare Versions

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1-By: Kolkhorst, et al. S.B. No. 2028
1+By: Kolkhorst S.B. No. 2028
2+ (In the Senate - Filed March 12, 2021; April 1, 2021, read
3+ first time and referred to Committee on Health & Human Services;
4+ April 29, 2021, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
5+ Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 9, Nays 0; April 29, 2021,
6+ sent to printer.)
7+Click here to see the committee vote
8+ COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 2028 By: Buckingham
29
310
411 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
512 AN ACT
613 relating to the Medicaid program, including the administration and
714 operation of the Medicaid managed care program.
815 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
916 SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 531, Government Code, is
1017 amended by adding Sections 531.024142, 531.02493, 531.0501,
1118 531.0512, and 531.0605 to read as follows:
1219 Sec. 531.024142. NONHOSPITAL AMBULANCE TRANSPORT AND
1320 TREATMENT PROGRAM. (a) The commission by rule shall develop and
1421 implement a program designed to improve quality of care and lower
1522 costs in Medicaid by:
1623 (1) reducing avoidable transports to hospital
1724 emergency departments and unnecessary hospitalizations;
1825 (2) encouraging transports to alternative care
1926 settings for appropriate care; and
2027 (3) providing greater flexibility to ambulance care
2128 providers to address the emergency health care needs of Medicaid
2229 recipients following a 9-1-1 emergency services call.
2330 (b) The program must be substantially similar to the Centers
2431 for Medicare and Medicaid Services' Emergency Triage, Treat, and
2532 Transport (ET3) model.
2633 Sec. 531.02493. CERTIFIED NURSE AIDE PROGRAM. (a) The
2734 commission shall study:
2835 (1) the cost-effectiveness of providing, as a Medicaid
2936 benefit through a certified nurse aide trained in the Grand-Aide
3037 curriculum or a substantially similar training program, in-home
3138 support to a Medicaid recipient's care team after the recipient's
3239 discharge from a hospital; and
3340 (2) the feasibility of allowing a Medicaid managed
3441 care organization to treat payments to certified nurse aides
3542 providing care as described by Subdivision (1) as quality
3643 improvement costs.
3744 (b) Not later than December 1, 2022, the commission shall
3845 prepare and submit a report to the governor and the legislature that
3946 summarizes the commission's findings and conclusions from the
4047 study.
4148 (c) This section expires September 1, 2023.
4249 Sec. 531.0501. MEDICAID WAIVER PROGRAMS: INTEREST LIST
4350 MANAGEMENT. (a) The commission, in consultation with the
4451 Intellectual and Developmental Disability System Redesign Advisory
4552 Committee established under Section 534.053 and the STAR Kids
4653 Managed Care Advisory Committee, shall study the feasibility of
4754 creating an online portal for individuals to request to be placed
4855 and check the individual's placement on a Medicaid waiver program
4956 interest list. As part of the study, the commission shall determine
5057 the most cost-effective automated method for determining the level
5158 of need of an individual seeking services through a Medicaid waiver
5259 program.
5360 (b) Not later than January 1, 2023, the commission shall
5461 prepare and submit a report to the governor, the lieutenant
5562 governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, and the
5663 standing legislative committees with primary jurisdiction over
5764 health and human services that summarizes the commission's findings
5865 and conclusions from the study.
5966 (c) Subsections (a) and (b) and this subsection expire
6067 September 1, 2023.
6168 (d) The commission shall develop a protocol in the office of
6269 the ombudsman to improve the capture and updating of contact
6370 information for an individual who contacts the office of the
6471 ombudsman regarding Medicaid waiver programs or services.
6572 Sec. 531.0512. NOTIFICATION REGARDING CONSUMER DIRECTION
6673 MODEL. The commission shall:
6774 (1) develop a procedure to:
6875 (A) verify that a Medicaid recipient or the
6976 recipient's parent or legal guardian is informed regarding the
7077 consumer direction model and provided the option to choose to
7178 receive care under that model; and
7279 (B) if the individual declines to receive care
7380 under the consumer direction model, document the declination; and
7481 (2) ensure that each Medicaid managed care
7582 organization implements the procedure.
7683 Sec. 531.0605. ADVANCING CARE FOR EXCEPTIONAL KIDS PILOT
7784 PROGRAM. (a) The commission shall collaborate with Medicaid
7885 managed care organizations and the STAR Kids Managed Care Advisory
7986 Committee to develop and implement a pilot program that is
8087 substantially similar to the program described by Section 3,
8188 Medicaid Services Investment and Accountability Act of 2019 (Pub.
8289 L. No. 116-16), to provide coordinated care through a health home
8390 to children with complex medical conditions.
8491 (b) The commission shall seek guidance from the Centers for
8592 Medicare and Medicaid Services and the United States Department of
8693 Health and Human Services regarding the design of the program and,
8794 based on the guidance, may actively seek and apply for federal
8895 funding to implement the program.
8996 (c) Not later than December 31, 2024, the commission shall
9097 prepare and submit a report to the legislature that includes:
9198 (1) a summary of the commission's implementation of
9299 the pilot program; and
93100 (2) if the pilot program has been operating for a
94101 period sufficient to obtain necessary data, a summary of the
95102 commission's evaluation of the effect of the pilot program on the
96103 coordination of care for children with complex medical conditions
97104 and a recommendation as to whether the pilot program should be
98105 continued, expanded, or terminated.
99106 (d) The pilot program terminates and this section expires
100107 September 1, 2025.
101108 SECTION 2. Section 533.00251, Government Code, is amended
102109 by adding Subsection (h) to read as follows:
103110 (h) In addition to the minimum performance standards the
104111 commission establishes for nursing facility providers seeking to
105112 participate in the STAR+PLUS Medicaid managed care program, the
106113 executive commissioner shall adopt rules establishing minimum
107114 performance standards applicable to nursing facility providers
108115 that participate in the program. The commission is responsible for
109116 monitoring provider performance in accordance with the standards
110117 and requiring corrective actions, as the commission determines
111118 necessary, from providers that do not meet the standards. The
112119 commission shall share data regarding the requirements of this
113120 subsection with STAR+PLUS Medicaid managed care organizations as
114121 appropriate.
115122 SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, is
116123 amended by adding Section 533.00515 to read as follows:
117124 Sec. 533.00515. MEDICATION THERAPY MANAGEMENT. The
118125 executive commissioner shall collaborate with Medicaid managed
119126 care organizations to implement medication therapy management
120127 services to lower costs and improve quality outcomes for recipients
121128 by reducing adverse drug events.
122129 SECTION 4. Section 533.009(c), Government Code, is amended
123130 to read as follows:
124131 (c) The executive commissioner, by rule, shall prescribe
125132 the minimum requirements that a managed care organization, in
126133 providing a disease management program, must meet to be eligible to
127134 receive a contract under this section. The managed care
128135 organization must, at a minimum, be required to:
129136 (1) provide disease management services that have
130137 performance measures for particular diseases that are comparable to
131138 the relevant performance measures applicable to a provider of
132139 disease management services under Section 32.057, Human Resources
133140 Code; [and]
134141 (2) show evidence of ability to manage complex
135142 diseases in the Medicaid population; and
136143 (3) if a disease management program provided by the
137144 organization has low active participation rates, identify the
138145 reason for the low rates and develop an approach to increase active
139146 participation in disease management programs for high-risk
140147 recipients.
141148 SECTION 5. Section 32.028, Human Resources Code, is amended
142149 by adding Subsection (p) to read as follows:
143150 (p) The executive commissioner shall establish a
144151 reimbursement rate for medication therapy management services.
145152 SECTION 6. Section 32.054, Human Resources Code, is amended
146153 by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
147154 (f) To prevent serious medical conditions and reduce
148155 emergency room visits necessitated by complications resulting from
149156 a lack of access to dental care, the commission shall provide
150157 medical assistance reimbursement for preventive dental services,
151158 including reimbursement for at least one preventive dental care
152159 visit per year, for an adult recipient with a disability who is
153160 enrolled in the STAR+PLUS Medicaid managed care program. This
154161 subsection does not apply to an adult recipient who is enrolled in
155162 the STAR+PLUS home and community-based services (HCBS) waiver
156163 program. This subsection may not be construed to reduce dental
157164 services available to persons with disabilities that are otherwise
158165 reimbursable under the medical assistance program.
159166 SECTION 7. Subchapter B, Chapter 32, Human Resources Code,
160167 is amended by adding Sections 32.0317 and 32.0611 to read as
161168 follows:
162169 Sec. 32.0317. REIMBURSEMENT FOR SERVICES PROVIDED UNDER
163170 SCHOOL HEALTH AND RELATED SERVICES PROGRAM. The executive
164171 commissioner shall adopt rules requiring parental consent for
165172 services provided under the school health and related services
166173 program in order for a school district to receive reimbursement for
167174 the services. The rules must allow a school district to seek a
168175 waiver to receive reimbursement for services provided to a student
169176 who does not have a parent or legal guardian who can provide
170177 consent.
171178 Sec. 32.0611. COMMUNITY ATTENDANT SERVICES: QUALITY
172179 INITIATIVES AND EDUCATION INCENTIVES. (a) The commission shall
173180 develop specific quality initiatives for attendants providing
174181 community attendant services to improve quality outcomes for
175182 recipients.
176183 (b) The commission shall coordinate with the Texas Higher
177184 Education Coordinating Board and the Texas Workforce Commission to
178185 develop a program to facilitate the award of academic or workforce
179186 education credit for programs of study or courses of instruction
180187 leading to a degree, certificate, or credential in a health-related
181188 field based on an attendant's work experience providing community
182189 attendant services.
183190 SECTION 8. (a) In this section, "commission," "executive
184191 commissioner," and "Medicaid" have the meanings assigned by Section
185192 531.001, Government Code.
186193 (b) Using existing resources, the commission shall:
187194 (1) review the commission's staff rate enhancement
188195 programs to:
189196 (A) identify and evaluate methods for improving
190197 administration of those programs to reduce administrative barriers
191198 that prevent an increase in direct care staffing and direct care
192199 wages and benefits in nursing homes; and
193200 (B) develop recommendations for increasing
194201 participation in the programs;
195202 (2) revise the commission's policies regarding the
196203 quality incentive payment program (QIPP) to require improvements to
197204 staff-to-patient ratios in nursing facilities participating in the
198205 program by January 1, 2023;
199206 (3) examine, in collaboration with the Department of
200207 Family and Protective Services, implementation in other states of
201208 the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' Integrated Care for
202209 Kids (InCK) Model to determine whether implementing the model could
203210 benefit children in this state, including children enrolled in the
204211 STAR Health Medicaid managed care program; and
205212 (4) identify factors influencing active participation
206213 by Medicaid recipients in disease management programs by examining
207214 variations in:
208215 (A) eligibility criteria for the programs; and
209216 (B) participation rates by health plan, disease
210217 management program, and year.
211218 (c) The executive commissioner may approve a capitation
212219 payment system that provides for reimbursement for physicians under
213220 a primary care capitation model or total care capitation model.
214221 SECTION 9. (a) In this section, "commission" and
215222 "Medicaid" have the meanings assigned by Section 531.001,
216223 Government Code.
217224 (b) As soon as practicable after the effective date of this
218225 Act, the commission shall conduct a study to determine the
219226 cost-effectiveness and feasibility of providing to Medicaid
220227 recipients who have been diagnosed with diabetes, including Type 1
221228 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes:
222229 (1) diabetes self-management education and support
223230 services that follow the National Standards for Diabetes
224231 Self-Management Education and Support and that may be delivered by
225232 a certified diabetes educator; and
226233 (2) medical nutrition therapy services.
227234 (c) If the commission determines that providing one or both
228235 of the types of services described by Subsection (b) of this section
229236 would improve health outcomes for Medicaid recipients and lower
230237 Medicaid costs, the commission shall, notwithstanding Section
231238 32.057, Human Resources Code, or Section 533.009, Government Code,
232239 and to the extent allowed by federal law develop a program to
233240 provide the benefits and seek prior approval from the Legislative
234241 Budget Board before implementing the program.
235242 SECTION 10. (a) In this section, "commission," "Medicaid,"
236243 and "Medicaid managed care organization" have the meanings assigned
237244 by Section 531.001, Government Code.
238245 (b) As soon as practicable after the effective date of this
239246 Act, the commission shall conduct a study to:
240247 (1) identify benefits and services, other than
241248 long-term services and supports, provided under Medicaid that are
242249 not provided in this state under the Medicaid managed care model;
243250 and
244251 (2) evaluate the feasibility, cost-effectiveness, and
245252 impact on Medicaid recipients of providing the benefits and
246253 services identified under Subdivision (1) of this subsection
247254 through the Medicaid managed care model.
248255 (c) Not later than December 1, 2022, the commission shall
249256 prepare and submit a report to the legislature that includes:
250257 (1) a summary of the commission's evaluation under
251258 Subsection (b)(2) of this section; and
252259 (2) a recommendation as to whether the commission
253260 should implement providing benefits and services identified under
254261 Subsection (b)(1) of this section through the Medicaid managed care
255262 model.
256263 SECTION 11. (a) In this section:
257264 (1) "Commission," "Medicaid," and "Medicaid managed
258265 care organization" have the meanings assigned by Section 531.001,
259266 Government Code.
260267 (2) "Dually eligible individual" has the meaning
261268 assigned by Section 531.0392, Government Code.
262269 (b) The commission shall conduct a study regarding dually
263270 eligible individuals who are enrolled in the Medicaid managed care
264271 program. The study must include an evaluation of:
265272 (1) Medicare cost-sharing requirements for those
266273 individuals;
267274 (2) the cost-effectiveness for a Medicaid managed care
268275 organization to provide all Medicaid-eligible services not covered
269276 under Medicare and require cost-sharing for those services; and
270277 (3) the impact on dually eligible individuals and
271278 Medicaid providers that would result from the implementation of
272279 Subdivision (2) of this subsection.
273280 (c) Not later than September 1, 2022, the commission shall
274281 prepare and submit a report to the legislature that includes:
275282 (1) a summary of the commission's findings from the
276283 study conducted under Subsection (b) of this section; and
277284 (2) a recommendation as to whether the commission
278285 should implement Subsection (b)(2) of this section.
279286 SECTION 12. Notwithstanding Section 2, Chapter 1117 (H.B.
280287 3523), Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, Section
281288 533.00251(c), Government Code, as amended by Section 2 of that Act,
282289 takes effect September 1, 2023.
283290 SECTION 13. As soon as practicable after the effective date
284291 of this Act, the Health and Human Services Commission shall conduct
285292 the study and make the determination required by Section
286293 531.0501(a), Government Code, as added by this Act.
287294 SECTION 14. If before implementing any provision of this
288295 Act a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
289296 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
290297 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
291298 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
292299 waiver or authorization is granted.
293300 SECTION 15. The Health and Human Services Commission is
294301 required to implement this Act only if the legislature appropriates
295302 money specifically for that purpose. If the legislature does not
296303 appropriate money specifically for that purpose, the commission
297304 may, but is not required to, implement this Act using other
298305 appropriations available for the purpose.
299306 SECTION 16. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.
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