Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SCR50 Compare Versions

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1-S.C.R. No. 50
1+By: Campbell, et al. S.C.R. No. 50
2+ (Raymond, Lopez)
23
34
45 SENATE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
56 WHEREAS, The Texas Legislative Medal of Honor was established
67 to recognize gallant and intrepid service by a member of the state
78 or federal military forces, and U.S. Army Private Marcelino Serna
89 and U.S. Coast Guard Seaman Apprentice William Ray Flores proved
910 themselves deserving recipients of this prestigious honor with
1011 their heroic actions in the service of their nation; and
1112 WHEREAS, Born in Mexico, Mr. Serna came to the United States
1213 as a young man; when the United States entered World War I in 1917,
1314 he enlisted in the U.S. Army at the age of 20, and after only three
1415 weeks of training, he was shipped overseas with the 355th Infantry,
1516 89th Division; when his officers in France learned that he was not a
1617 U.S. citizen, they gave him the opportunity to return home, but
1718 Private Serna chose to stay and fight; and
1819 WHEREAS, A remarkable soldier, Private Serna demonstrated
1920 exceptional resourcefulness and courage during an engagement near
2021 the French town of St. Mihiel; when 12 members of his unit were
2122 gunned down by the enemy, he volunteered to scout the machine gun
2223 emplacement on his own; moving through heavy fire and surviving two
2324 rounds that were deflected by his helmet, he tossed four hand
2425 grenades into the machine gun nest, killing six of the enemy
2526 combatants; he then took the eight survivors captive; and
2627 WHEREAS, Shortly thereafter, during the Meuse-Argonne
2728 campaign, Private Serna volunteered again for a lone scouting
2829 mission, wounding a German sniper with a shot from 200 yards and
2930 then following the injured man into a trench; firing and hurling
3031 grenades in all directions to make it seem as if he were part of a
3132 larger force, he shot three German soldiers immediately, then
3233 attacked an enemy dugout, felling 26 more and capturing 24; he
3334 single-handedly held the prisoners at gunpoint until other members
3435 of his unit arrived; and
3536 WHEREAS, Private Serna served in combat until the end of the
3637 war and was wounded in each leg, and while recovering in a French
3738 hospital, he received the Distinguished Service Cross from General
3839 John J. Pershing; he also earned the World War I Victory Medal with
3940 five stars, the Victory Medal with three campaign bars, the
4041 St. Mihiel Medal, the Verdun Medal, and two Purple Hearts, as well
4142 as decorations from the governments of France, Italy, and the
4243 United Kingdom; he became a U.S. citizen in 1924 and settled in El
4344 Paso, where he resided until his death in 1992; the most decorated
4445 Texas veteran of World War I, he won every major military award
4546 short of the Congressional Medal of Honor, and petitions have been
4647 put forth to grant him that commendation as well; and
4748 WHEREAS, William Ray Flores was born in Carlsbad, New Mexico,
4849 in 1961; he attended Western Hills High School in Benbrook, Texas,
4950 and he left school early in order to enlist in the U.S. Coast Guard
5051 at the age of 17; he served aboard the buoy tender Blackthorn, and
5152 on the night of January 28, 1980, the ship was leaving Tampa,
5253 Florida, on route to its home port of Galveston when it collided
5354 with a 600-foot tanker, the SS Capricorn; the Blackthorn's hull was
5455 ripped open along the port side by the Capricorn's anchor, and the
5556 vessel began to take on water and roll onto its side; and
5657 WHEREAS, In the chaos and darkness, Seaman Apprentice Flores
5758 and a shipmate found the locker that held the ship's life jackets,
5859 and they began throwing jackets to their crewmates already in the
5960 water; Seaman Apprentice Flores used his trouser belt to strap the
6061 locker open so that more jackets could float free as the Blackthorn
6162 sank, and after nearly everyone else had abandoned ship, he stayed
6263 aboard and attempted to save those who were still trapped below
6364 deck; he lost his life in that effort, along with 22 of his
6465 shipmates; and
6566 WHEREAS, Through his selfless actions, Seaman Apprentice
6667 Flores helped save 27 of his shipmates, and in September 2000, he
6768 was posthumously awarded the Coast Guard Medal, the service's
6869 highest commendation for noncombat heroism; in 2012, the Coast
6970 Guard fast response cutter William Flores was named in his honor,
7071 and on the 40th anniversary of the Blackthorn's accident in January
7172 2020, a life-size statue of Seaman Apprentice Flores was unveiled
7273 at a ceremony in St. Petersburg, Florida; and
7374 WHEREAS, Marcelino Serna and William Flores each
7475 demonstrated uncommon courage, initiative, and devotion to their
7576 comrades during desperate situations, and it is indeed appropriate
7677 that they be honored with the highest military award granted by the
7778 state that is proud to call them Texans; now, therefore, be it
7879 RESOLVED, That the 87th Legislature of the State of Texas
7980 hereby direct the governor of the State of Texas to posthumously
8081 award the Texas Legislative Medal of Honor to Marcelino Serna in
8182 recognition of his valiant efforts during World War I and to William
8283 Ray Flores in recognition of his heroism during the sinking of the
8384 USCGC Blackthorn.
84- ______________________________ ______________________________
85- President of the Senate Speaker of the House
86- ______________________________ ______________________________
87- President of the Senate Speaker of the House
88- I hereby certify that S.C.R. No. 50 was adopted by the Senate
89- on May 21, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
90- ______________________________
91- Secretary of the Senate
92- I hereby certify that S.C.R. No. 50 was adopted by the House
93- on May 29, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 140, Nays 0,
94- one present not voting.
95- ______________________________
96- Chief Clerk of the House
97- Approved:
98- ______________________________
99- Date
100- ______________________________
101- Governor