1 | 1 | | By: Moody (Senate Sponsor - King) H.B. No. 1385 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 8, 2023; |
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3 | 3 | | May 9, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Criminal |
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4 | 4 | | Justice; May 19, 2023, reported favorably by the following vote: |
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5 | 5 | | Yeas 7, Nays 0; May 19, 2023, sent to printer.) |
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6 | 6 | | Click here to see the committee vote |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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10 | 10 | | AN ACT |
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11 | 11 | | relating to access to criminal history record information by county |
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12 | 12 | | offices providing pretrial release services. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Sections 411.083(b) and (c), Government Code, |
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15 | 15 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | (b) The department shall grant access to criminal history |
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17 | 17 | | record information to: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) criminal justice agencies; |
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19 | 19 | | (2) noncriminal justice agencies authorized by |
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20 | 20 | | federal statute or executive order or by state statute to receive |
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21 | 21 | | criminal history record information; |
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22 | 22 | | (3) the person who is the subject of the criminal |
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23 | 23 | | history record information; |
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24 | 24 | | (4) a person working on a research or statistical |
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25 | 25 | | project that: |
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26 | 26 | | (A) is funded in whole or in part by state funds; |
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27 | 27 | | or |
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28 | 28 | | (B) meets the requirements of Part 22, Title 28, |
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29 | 29 | | Code of Federal Regulations, and is approved by the department; |
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30 | 30 | | (5) an individual or an agency that has a specific |
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31 | 31 | | agreement with a criminal justice agency to provide services |
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32 | 32 | | required for the administration of criminal justice under that |
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33 | 33 | | agreement, if the agreement: |
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34 | 34 | | (A) specifically authorizes access to |
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35 | 35 | | information; |
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36 | 36 | | (B) limits the use of information to the purposes |
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37 | 37 | | for which it is given; |
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38 | 38 | | (C) ensures the security and confidentiality of |
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39 | 39 | | the information; |
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40 | 40 | | (D) provides for sanctions if a requirement |
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41 | 41 | | imposed under Paragraph (A), (B), or (C) is violated; and |
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42 | 42 | | (E) requires the individual or agency to perform |
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43 | 43 | | the applicable services in a manner prescribed by the department; |
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44 | 44 | | (6) an individual or an agency that has a specific |
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45 | 45 | | agreement with a noncriminal justice agency to provide services |
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46 | 46 | | related to the use of criminal history record information |
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47 | 47 | | disseminated under this subchapter, if the agreement: |
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48 | 48 | | (A) specifically authorizes access to |
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49 | 49 | | information; |
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50 | 50 | | (B) limits the use of information to the purposes |
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51 | 51 | | for which it is given; |
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52 | 52 | | (C) ensures the security and confidentiality of |
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53 | 53 | | the information; |
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54 | 54 | | (D) provides for sanctions if a requirement |
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55 | 55 | | imposed under Paragraph (A), (B), or (C) is violated; and |
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56 | 56 | | (E) requires the individual or agency to perform |
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57 | 57 | | the applicable services in a manner prescribed by the department; |
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58 | 58 | | (7) a county or district clerk's office; [and] |
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59 | 59 | | (8) a county office monitoring the pretrial release of |
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60 | 60 | | a defendant, including: |
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61 | 61 | | (A) a community supervision and corrections |
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62 | 62 | | department established for one or more counties under Chapter 76; |
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63 | 63 | | or |
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64 | 64 | | (B) a personal bond office established for one or |
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65 | 65 | | more counties under Article 17.42, Code of Criminal Procedure; and |
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66 | 66 | | (9) the Office of Court Administration of the Texas |
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67 | 67 | | Judicial System. |
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68 | 68 | | (c) The department may disseminate criminal history record |
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69 | 69 | | information under Subsection (b)(1) or (8) only for a criminal |
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70 | 70 | | justice purpose. The department may disseminate criminal history |
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71 | 71 | | record information under Subsection (b)(2) only for a purpose |
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72 | 72 | | specified in the statute or order. The department may disseminate |
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73 | 73 | | criminal history record information under Subsection (b)(4), (5), |
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74 | 74 | | or (6) only for a purpose approved by the department and only under |
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75 | 75 | | rules adopted by the department. The department may disseminate |
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76 | 76 | | criminal history record information under Subsection (b)(7) only to |
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77 | 77 | | the extent necessary for a county or district clerk to perform a |
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78 | 78 | | duty imposed by law to collect and report criminal court |
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79 | 79 | | disposition information. Criminal history record information |
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80 | 80 | | disseminated to a clerk under Subsection (b)(7) may be used by the |
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81 | 81 | | clerk only to ensure that information reported by the clerk to the |
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82 | 82 | | department is accurate and complete. The dissemination of |
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83 | 83 | | information to a clerk under Subsection (b)(7) does not affect the |
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84 | 84 | | authority of the clerk to disclose or use information submitted by |
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85 | 85 | | the clerk to the department. The department may disseminate |
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86 | 86 | | criminal history record information under Subsection (b)(9) |
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87 | 87 | | [(b)(8)] only to the extent necessary for the office of court |
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88 | 88 | | administration to perform a duty imposed by law, including the |
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89 | 89 | | development and maintenance of the public safety report system as |
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90 | 90 | | required by Article 17.021, Code of Criminal Procedure, or to |
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91 | 91 | | compile court statistics or prepare reports. The office of court |
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92 | 92 | | administration may disclose criminal history record information |
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93 | 93 | | obtained from the department under Subsection (b)(9) [(b)(8)]: |
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94 | 94 | | (1) in a public safety report prepared under Article |
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95 | 95 | | 17.022, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
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96 | 96 | | (2) in a statistic compiled by the office or a report |
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97 | 97 | | prepared by the office, but only in a manner that does not identify |
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98 | 98 | | the person who is the subject of the information. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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100 | 100 | | * * * * * |
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