Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1707

Filed
1/26/23  
Out of House Committee
4/17/23  
Voted on by House
5/1/23  
Out of Senate Committee
5/17/23  
Voted on by Senate
5/23/23  
Governor Action
6/12/23  

Caption

Relating to the applicability of certain laws to open-enrollment charter schools.

Impact

If enacted, HB 1707 will amend current law to require that municipalities apply the same zoning laws, building permits, and land development standards to charter schools as they would to ISD campuses. While municipalities retain the right to regulate charter schools, the bill specifies that municipalities cannot create a separate set of regulations, which could significantly reduce the regulatory burden on charter schools and streamline their operations within local jurisdictions. This measure is seen as a move to alleviate barriers for charter schools wishing to establish or expand facilities in various communities across Texas.

Summary

House Bill 1707 aims to ensure that open-enrollment charter schools are treated the same as traditional independent school districts (ISDs) regarding local government regulations. The bill specifically prohibits municipalities from imposing different zoning and permitting requirements on charter schools when compared to ISD campuses. This legislation is designed to promote fairness and equity in how these educational institutions are regulated at the local level, aligning charter schools more closely with existing laws that apply to ISDs.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1707 appears to be mixed. Supporters argue that the bill promotes equitable treatment of charter and public schools, allowing for a smoother operational process for charter schools and potentially improving educational access for students. Meanwhile, opponents express concerns that the bill undermines local governance by stripping communities of their ability to regulate new charter schools effectively. The debate showcases a significant divide between the advocacy for charter school autonomy and the need for local oversight in community development and educational facility management.

Contention

Notable points of contention in the discussions around HB 1707 center around local governance and community involvement. Critics, including some educators and local government representatives, argue that the bill may dilute local control by restricting their ability to impose regulations that reflect community needs and preferences. There are fears that this could lead to situations where charter schools might establish large facilities without adequate consideration of community impact, a concern raised during committee hearings where witnesses voiced apprehensions about maintaining local accountability and civic input in the zoning process.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 12. Charters
    • Section: 1058
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 1058
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 1058
    • Section: 1058
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 1058
    • Section: New Section

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 212. Municipal Regulation Of Subdivisions And Property Development
    • Section: 902
    • Section: 902
    • Section: 902
    • Section: 902
    • Section: 902
  • Chapter 552. Municipal Utilities
    • Section: 053
    • Section: 053
    • Section: 053
    • Section: 053

Companion Bills

TX SB472

Identical Relating to the applicability of certain laws to open-enrollment charter schools.

TX HB983

Same As Relating to the applicability of certain laws to open-enrollment charter schools.

TX HB983

Same As Relating to the applicability of certain laws to open-enrollment charter schools.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2185

Relating to the applicability of certain laws to open-enrollment charter schools.

Similar Bills

TX SB472

Relating to the applicability of certain laws to open-enrollment charter schools.

TX HB983

Relating to the applicability of certain laws to open-enrollment charter schools.

TX SB487

Relating to the applicability of certain laws to open-enrollment charter schools.

CA SB359

Use Fuel Tax Law: Diesel Fuel Tax Law: exempt bus operation.

CA SB494

Classified school and community college employees: disciplinary hearings: appeals: contracted administrative law judges.

TX HB1348

Relating to the applicability of certain laws to open-enrollment charter schools.

TX HB3155

Relating to the applicability of certain laws to open-enrollment charter schools.