1 | 1 | | By: Johnson of Dallas H.B. No. 272 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to the terminology used to refer to certain disabilities |
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7 | 7 | | and to an individualized education team for purposes of determining |
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8 | 8 | | a student's eligibility for special education services and |
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9 | 9 | | providing those services in public schools. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 5.001, Education Code, is amended by |
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12 | 12 | | amending Subdivision (5-a) and adding Subdivision (5-b) to read as |
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13 | 13 | | follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (5-a) "Individualized education program team" has the |
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15 | 15 | | meaning assigned by 20 U.S.C. Section 1414(d)(1)(B). |
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16 | 16 | | (5-b) "Mental health condition" means a persistent or |
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17 | 17 | | recurrent pattern of thoughts, feelings, or behaviors that: |
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18 | 18 | | (A) constitutes a mental illness, disease, or |
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19 | 19 | | disorder, other than or in addition to epilepsy, substance abuse, |
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20 | 20 | | or an intellectual disability; or |
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21 | 21 | | (B) impairs a person's social, emotional, or |
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22 | 22 | | educational functioning and increases the risk of developing a |
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23 | 23 | | condition described by Paragraph (A). |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 7, Education Code, is |
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25 | 25 | | amended by adding Section 7.011 to read as follows: |
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26 | 26 | | Sec. 7.011. USE OF TERMINOLOGY CONSISTENT WITH INDIVIDUALS |
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27 | 27 | | WITH DISABILITIES EDUCATION ACT. (a) The legislature and the Texas |
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28 | 28 | | Legislative Council are directed, with respect to drafting or |
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29 | 29 | | amending any new or existing statute or resolution, and the |
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30 | 30 | | commissioner, the agency, and all other state agencies are |
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31 | 31 | | directed, with respect to the proposing, adopting, or amending of |
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32 | 32 | | new or existing rules and the producing of state agency reference |
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33 | 33 | | materials or publications, including electronic media, to avoid |
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34 | 34 | | using the phrases "admission, review, and dismissal committee" or |
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35 | 35 | | "ARD committee." |
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36 | 36 | | (b) In enacting, revising, proposing, adopting, amending, |
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37 | 37 | | or producing new or existing statutes, resolutions, rules, or state |
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38 | 38 | | agency materials, the legislature, the Texas Legislative Council, |
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39 | 39 | | the commissioner, the agency, and all other state agencies are |
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40 | 40 | | directed to replace, as appropriate, the phrases described in |
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41 | 41 | | Subsection (a) with the preferred phrases "individualized |
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42 | 42 | | education program team" or "IEP team." |
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43 | 43 | | (c) A statute, resolution, or rule is not invalid solely |
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44 | 44 | | because it does not employ this section's preferred phrases. |
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45 | 45 | | SECTION 3. Section 19.0051(b), Education Code, is amended |
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46 | 46 | | to read as follows: |
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47 | 47 | | (b) In developing a person's educational program under |
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48 | 48 | | Subsection (a), the Windham School District shall consider: |
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49 | 49 | | (1) the duration of the person's confinement or |
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50 | 50 | | imprisonment; |
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51 | 51 | | (2) the person's current level of education; |
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52 | 52 | | (3) the person's educational goals and preference; and |
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53 | 53 | | (4) if applicable, recommendations of the person's |
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54 | 54 | | individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
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55 | 55 | | dismissal committee]. |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 4. Section 25.007(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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57 | 57 | | read as follows: |
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58 | 58 | | (b) In recognition of the challenges faced by students who |
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59 | 59 | | are homeless or in substitute care, the agency shall assist the |
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60 | 60 | | transition of students who are homeless or in substitute care from |
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61 | 61 | | one school to another by: |
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62 | 62 | | (1) ensuring that school records for a student who is |
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63 | 63 | | homeless or in substitute care are transferred to the student's new |
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64 | 64 | | school not later than the 10th working day after the date the |
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65 | 65 | | student begins enrollment at the school; |
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66 | 66 | | (2) developing systems to ease transition of a student |
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67 | 67 | | who is homeless or in substitute care during the first two weeks of |
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68 | 68 | | enrollment at a new school; |
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69 | 69 | | (3) developing procedures for awarding credit, |
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70 | 70 | | including partial credit if appropriate, for course work, including |
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71 | 71 | | electives, completed by a student who is homeless or in substitute |
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72 | 72 | | care while enrolled at another school; |
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73 | 73 | | (4) developing procedures to ensure that a new school |
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74 | 74 | | relies on decisions made by the previous school regarding placement |
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75 | 75 | | in courses or educational programs of a student who is homeless or |
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76 | 76 | | in substitute care and places the student in comparable courses or |
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77 | 77 | | educational programs at the new school, if those courses or |
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78 | 78 | | programs are available; |
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79 | 79 | | (5) promoting practices that facilitate access by a |
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80 | 80 | | student who is homeless or in substitute care to extracurricular |
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81 | 81 | | programs, summer programs, credit transfer services, electronic |
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82 | 82 | | courses provided under Chapter 30A, and after-school tutoring |
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83 | 83 | | programs at nominal or no cost; |
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84 | 84 | | (6) establishing procedures to lessen the adverse |
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85 | 85 | | impact of the movement of a student who is homeless or in substitute |
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86 | 86 | | care to a new school; |
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87 | 87 | | (7) entering into a memorandum of understanding with |
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88 | 88 | | the Department of Family and Protective Services regarding the |
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89 | 89 | | exchange of information as appropriate to facilitate the transition |
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90 | 90 | | of students in substitute care from one school to another; |
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91 | 91 | | (8) encouraging school districts and open-enrollment |
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92 | 92 | | charter schools to provide services for a student who is homeless or |
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93 | 93 | | in substitute care in transition when applying for admission to |
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94 | 94 | | postsecondary study and when seeking sources of funding for |
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95 | 95 | | postsecondary study; |
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96 | 96 | | (9) requiring school districts, campuses, and |
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97 | 97 | | open-enrollment charter schools to accept a referral for special |
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98 | 98 | | education services made for a student who is homeless or in |
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99 | 99 | | substitute care by a school previously attended by the student, and |
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100 | 100 | | to provide comparable services to the student during the referral |
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101 | 101 | | process or until the new school develops an individualized |
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102 | 102 | | education program for the student; |
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103 | 103 | | (10) requiring school districts, campuses, and |
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104 | 104 | | open-enrollment charter schools to provide notice to the child's |
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105 | 105 | | educational decision-maker and caseworker regarding events that |
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106 | 106 | | may significantly impact the education of a child, including: |
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107 | 107 | | (A) requests or referrals for an evaluation under |
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108 | 108 | | Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794), or |
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109 | 109 | | special education under Section 29.003; |
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110 | 110 | | (B) individualized education program team |
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111 | 111 | | [admission, review, and dismissal committee] meetings; |
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112 | 112 | | (C) manifestation determination reviews required |
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113 | 113 | | by Section 37.004(b); |
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114 | 114 | | (D) any disciplinary actions under Chapter 37 for |
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115 | 115 | | which parental notice is required; |
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116 | 116 | | (E) citations issued for Class C misdemeanor |
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117 | 117 | | offenses on school property or at school-sponsored activities; |
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118 | 118 | | (F) reports of restraint and seclusion required |
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119 | 119 | | by Section 37.0021; |
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120 | 120 | | (G) use of corporal punishment as provided by |
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121 | 121 | | Section 37.0011; and |
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122 | 122 | | (H) appointment of a surrogate parent for the |
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123 | 123 | | child under Section 29.0151; |
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124 | 124 | | (11) developing procedures for allowing a student who |
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125 | 125 | | is homeless or in substitute care who was previously enrolled in a |
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126 | 126 | | course required for graduation the opportunity, to the extent |
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127 | 127 | | practicable, to complete the course, at no cost to the student, |
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128 | 128 | | before the beginning of the next school year; |
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129 | 129 | | (12) ensuring that a student who is homeless or in |
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130 | 130 | | substitute care who is not likely to receive a high school diploma |
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131 | 131 | | before the fifth school year following the student's enrollment in |
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132 | 132 | | grade nine, as determined by the district, has the student's course |
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133 | 133 | | credit accrual and personal graduation plan reviewed; |
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134 | 134 | | (13) ensuring that a student in substitute care who is |
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135 | 135 | | in grade 11 or 12 be provided information regarding tuition and fee |
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136 | 136 | | exemptions under Section 54.366 for dual-credit or other courses |
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137 | 137 | | provided by a public institution of higher education for which a |
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138 | 138 | | high school student may earn joint high school and college credit; |
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139 | 139 | | (14) designating at least one agency employee to act |
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140 | 140 | | as a liaison officer regarding educational issues related to |
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141 | 141 | | students in the conservatorship of the Department of Family and |
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142 | 142 | | Protective Services; and |
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143 | 143 | | (15) providing other assistance as identified by the |
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144 | 144 | | agency. |
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145 | 145 | | SECTION 5. Section 25.043(h), Education Code, is amended to |
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146 | 146 | | read as follows: |
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147 | 147 | | (h) This section does not affect: |
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148 | 148 | | (1) a right or obligation under Subchapter A, Chapter |
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149 | 149 | | 29, or under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 |
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150 | 150 | | U.S.C. Section 1400 et seq.) regarding the individual placement |
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151 | 151 | | decisions of an individualized education program team [the school |
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152 | 152 | | district admission, review, and dismissal committee]; or |
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153 | 153 | | (2) the right of a school district or teacher to remove |
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154 | 154 | | a student from a classroom under Chapter 37. |
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155 | 155 | | SECTION 6. Sections 26.0081(a) and (b), Education Code, are |
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156 | 156 | | amended to read as follows: |
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157 | 157 | | (a) The agency shall produce and provide to school districts |
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158 | 158 | | sufficient copies of a comprehensive, easily understood document |
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159 | 159 | | that explains the process by which an individualized education |
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160 | 160 | | program is developed for a student in a special education program |
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161 | 161 | | and the rights and responsibilities of a parent concerning the |
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162 | 162 | | process. The document must include information a parent needs to |
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163 | 163 | | effectively participate in an individualized education program |
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164 | 164 | | team [admission, review, and dismissal committee] meeting for the |
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165 | 165 | | parent's child. |
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166 | 166 | | (b) The agency will ensure that each school district |
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167 | 167 | | provides the document required under this section to the parent as |
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168 | 168 | | provided by 20 U.S.C. Section 1415(b): |
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169 | 169 | | (1) as soon as practicable after a child is referred to |
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170 | 170 | | determine the child's eligibility for admission into the district's |
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171 | 171 | | special education program, but at least five school days before the |
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172 | 172 | | date of the initial meeting of the individualized education program |
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173 | 173 | | team [admission, review, and dismissal committee]; and |
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174 | 174 | | (2) at any other time on reasonable request of the |
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175 | 175 | | child's parent. |
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176 | 176 | | SECTION 7. Section 28.006(g), Education Code, is amended to |
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177 | 177 | | read as follows: |
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178 | 178 | | (g) A school district shall notify the parent or guardian of |
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179 | 179 | | each student in kindergarten or first or second grade who is |
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180 | 180 | | determined, on the basis of reading instrument results, to be at |
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181 | 181 | | risk for dyslexia or other reading difficulties. The district shall |
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182 | 182 | | implement an accelerated reading instruction program that provides |
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183 | 183 | | reading instruction that addresses reading deficiencies to those |
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184 | 184 | | students and shall determine the form, content, and timing of that |
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185 | 185 | | program. The individualized education program team [admission, |
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186 | 186 | | review, and dismissal committee] of a student who participates in a |
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187 | 187 | | district's special education program under Subchapter B, Chapter |
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188 | 188 | | 29, and who does not perform satisfactorily on a reading instrument |
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189 | 189 | | under this section shall determine the manner in which the student |
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190 | 190 | | will participate in an accelerated reading instruction program |
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191 | 191 | | under this subsection. |
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192 | 192 | | SECTION 8. Section 28.0211(i), Education Code, is amended |
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193 | 193 | | to read as follows: |
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194 | 194 | | (i) The individualized education program team [admission, |
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195 | 195 | | review, and dismissal committee] of a student who participates in a |
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196 | 196 | | district's special education program under Subchapter A, Chapter |
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197 | 197 | | 29, and who does not perform satisfactorily on an assessment |
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198 | 198 | | instrument specified under Subsection (a) and administered under |
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199 | 199 | | Section 39.023(a) or (b) must meet to determine the manner in which |
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200 | 200 | | the student will participate in an accelerated instruction program |
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201 | 201 | | under this section. |
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202 | 202 | | SECTION 9. Section 28.0213(e), Education Code, is amended |
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203 | 203 | | to read as follows: |
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204 | 204 | | (e) For a student in a special education program under |
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205 | 205 | | Subchapter A, Chapter 29, who does not perform satisfactorily on an |
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206 | 206 | | assessment instrument administered under Section 39.023(a), (b), |
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207 | 207 | | or (c), the student's individualized education program team |
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208 | 208 | | [admission, review, and dismissal committee] shall design the |
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209 | 209 | | program to: |
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210 | 210 | | (1) enable the student to attain a standard of annual |
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211 | 211 | | growth on the basis of the student's individualized education |
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212 | 212 | | program; and |
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213 | 213 | | (2) if applicable, carry out the purposes of Section |
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214 | 214 | | 28.0211. |
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215 | 215 | | SECTION 10. Sections 28.025(b-11), (b-14), (c-7), and |
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216 | 216 | | (c-8), Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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217 | 217 | | (b-11) In adopting rules under Subsection (b-1), the State |
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218 | 218 | | Board of Education shall allow a student who is unable to |
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219 | 219 | | participate in physical activity due to disability or illness to |
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220 | 220 | | substitute one credit in English language arts, mathematics, |
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221 | 221 | | science, or social studies, one credit in a course that is offered |
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222 | 222 | | for credit as provided by Section 28.002(g-1), or one academic |
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223 | 223 | | elective credit for the physical education credit required under |
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224 | 224 | | Subsection (b-1)(8). A credit allowed to be substituted under this |
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225 | 225 | | subsection may not also be used by the student to satisfy a |
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226 | 226 | | graduation requirement other than completion of the physical |
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227 | 227 | | education credit. The rules must provide that the determination |
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228 | 228 | | regarding a student's ability to participate in physical activity |
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229 | 229 | | will be made by: |
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230 | 230 | | (1) if the student receives special education services |
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231 | 231 | | under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, the student's individualized |
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232 | 232 | | education program team [admission, review, and dismissal |
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233 | 233 | | committee]; |
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234 | 234 | | (2) if the student does not receive special education |
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235 | 235 | | services under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, but is covered by Section |
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236 | 236 | | 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794), the |
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237 | 237 | | committee established for the student under that Act; or |
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238 | 238 | | (3) if a team or a committee [each of the committees] |
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239 | 239 | | described by Subdivision [Subdivisions] (1) or [and] (2) is |
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240 | 240 | | inapplicable, a committee established by the school district of |
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241 | 241 | | persons with appropriate knowledge regarding the student. |
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242 | 242 | | (b-14) In adopting rules under Subsection (b-1), the State |
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243 | 243 | | Board of Education shall allow a student who, due to disability, is |
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244 | 244 | | unable to complete two courses in the same language in a language |
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245 | 245 | | other than English, as provided under Subsection (b-1)(5), to |
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246 | 246 | | substitute for those credits two credits in English language arts, |
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247 | 247 | | mathematics, science, or social studies or two credits in career |
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248 | 248 | | and technology education, technology applications, or other |
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249 | 249 | | academic electives. A credit allowed to be substituted under this |
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250 | 250 | | subsection may not also be used by the student to satisfy a |
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251 | 251 | | graduation credit requirement other than credit for completion of a |
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252 | 252 | | language other than English. The rules must provide that the |
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253 | 253 | | determination regarding a student's ability to participate in |
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254 | 254 | | language-other-than-English courses will be made by: |
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255 | 255 | | (1) if the student receives special education services |
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256 | 256 | | under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, the student's individualized |
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257 | 257 | | education program team [admission, review, and dismissal |
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258 | 258 | | committee]; or |
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259 | 259 | | (2) if the student does not receive special education |
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260 | 260 | | services under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, but is covered by Section |
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261 | 261 | | 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794), the |
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262 | 262 | | committee established for the student under that Act. |
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263 | 263 | | (c-7) Subject to Subsection (c-8), a student who is enrolled |
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264 | 264 | | in a special education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, may |
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265 | 265 | | earn an endorsement on the student's transcript by: |
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266 | 266 | | (1) successfully completing, with or without |
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267 | 267 | | modification of the curriculum: |
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268 | 268 | | (A) the curriculum requirements identified by |
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269 | 269 | | the State Board of Education under Subsection (a); and |
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270 | 270 | | (B) the additional endorsement curriculum |
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271 | 271 | | requirements prescribed by the State Board of Education under |
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272 | 272 | | Subsection (c-2); and |
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273 | 273 | | (2) successfully completing all curriculum |
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274 | 274 | | requirements for that endorsement adopted by the State Board of |
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275 | 275 | | Education: |
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276 | 276 | | (A) without modification of the curriculum; or |
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277 | 277 | | (B) with modification of the curriculum, |
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278 | 278 | | provided that the curriculum, as modified, is sufficiently rigorous |
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279 | 279 | | as determined by the student's individualized education program |
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280 | 280 | | team [admission, review, and dismissal committee]. |
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281 | 281 | | (c-8) For purposes of Subsection (c-7), the individualized |
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282 | 282 | | education program team [admission, review, and dismissal |
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283 | 283 | | committee] of a student in a special education program under |
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284 | 284 | | Subchapter A, Chapter 29, shall determine whether the student is |
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285 | 285 | | required to achieve satisfactory performance on an end-of-course |
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286 | 286 | | assessment instrument to earn an endorsement on the student's |
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287 | 287 | | transcript. |
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288 | 288 | | SECTION 11. Section 29.001, Education Code, is amended to |
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289 | 289 | | read as follows: |
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290 | 290 | | Sec. 29.001. STATEWIDE PLAN. The agency shall develop, and |
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291 | 291 | | modify as necessary, a statewide design, consistent with federal |
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292 | 292 | | law, for the delivery of services to children with disabilities in |
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293 | 293 | | this state that includes rules for the administration and funding |
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294 | 294 | | of the special education program so that a free appropriate public |
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295 | 295 | | education is available to all of those children between the ages of |
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296 | 296 | | three and 21. The statewide design shall include the provision of |
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297 | 297 | | services primarily through school districts and shared services |
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298 | 298 | | arrangements, supplemented by regional education service centers. |
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299 | 299 | | The agency shall also develop and implement a statewide plan with |
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300 | 300 | | programmatic content that includes procedures designed to: |
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301 | 301 | | (1) ensure state compliance with requirements for |
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302 | 302 | | supplemental federal funding for all state-administered programs |
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303 | 303 | | involving the delivery of instructional or related services to |
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304 | 304 | | students with disabilities; |
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305 | 305 | | (2) facilitate interagency coordination when other |
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306 | 306 | | state agencies are involved in the delivery of instructional or |
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307 | 307 | | related services to students with disabilities; |
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308 | 308 | | (3) periodically assess statewide personnel needs in |
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309 | 309 | | all areas of specialization related to special education and pursue |
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310 | 310 | | strategies to meet those needs through a consortium of |
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311 | 311 | | representatives from regional education service centers, local |
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312 | 312 | | education agencies, and institutions of higher education and |
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313 | 313 | | through other available alternatives; |
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314 | 314 | | (4) ensure that regional education service centers |
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315 | 315 | | throughout the state maintain a regional support function, which |
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316 | 316 | | may include direct service delivery and a component designed to |
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317 | 317 | | facilitate the placement of students with disabilities who cannot |
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318 | 318 | | be appropriately served in their resident districts; |
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319 | 319 | | (5) allow the agency to effectively monitor and |
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320 | 320 | | periodically conduct site visits of all school districts to ensure |
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321 | 321 | | that rules adopted under this section are applied in a consistent |
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322 | 322 | | and uniform manner, to ensure that districts are complying with |
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323 | 323 | | those rules, and to ensure that annual statistical reports filed by |
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324 | 324 | | the districts and not otherwise available through the Public |
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325 | 325 | | Education Information Management System under Sections 48.008 and |
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326 | 326 | | 48.009 are accurate and complete; |
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327 | 327 | | (6) ensure that appropriately trained personnel are |
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328 | 328 | | involved in the diagnostic and evaluative procedures operating in |
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329 | 329 | | all districts and that those personnel routinely serve on district |
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330 | 330 | | individualized education program teams [admissions, review, and |
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331 | 331 | | dismissal committees]; |
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332 | 332 | | (7) ensure that an individualized education program |
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333 | 333 | | for each student with a disability is properly developed, |
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334 | 334 | | implemented, and maintained in the least restrictive environment |
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335 | 335 | | that is appropriate to meet the student's educational needs; |
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336 | 336 | | (8) ensure that, when appropriate, each student with a |
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337 | 337 | | disability is provided an opportunity to participate in career and |
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338 | 338 | | technology and physical education classes, in addition to |
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339 | 339 | | participating in regular or special classes; |
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340 | 340 | | (9) ensure that each student with a disability is |
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341 | 341 | | provided necessary related services; |
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342 | 342 | | (10) ensure that an individual assigned to act as a |
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343 | 343 | | surrogate parent for a child with a disability, as provided by 20 |
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344 | 344 | | U.S.C. Section 1415(b), is required to: |
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345 | 345 | | (A) complete a training program that complies |
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346 | 346 | | with minimum standards established by agency rule; |
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347 | 347 | | (B) visit the child and the child's school; |
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348 | 348 | | (C) consult with persons involved in the child's |
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349 | 349 | | education, including teachers, caseworkers, court-appointed |
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350 | 350 | | volunteers, guardians ad litem, attorneys ad litem, foster parents, |
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351 | 351 | | and caretakers; |
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352 | 352 | | (D) review the child's educational records; |
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353 | 353 | | (E) attend meetings of the child's |
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354 | 354 | | individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
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355 | 355 | | dismissal committee]; |
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356 | 356 | | (F) exercise independent judgment in pursuing |
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357 | 357 | | the child's interests; and |
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358 | 358 | | (G) exercise the child's due process rights under |
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359 | 359 | | applicable state and federal law; and |
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360 | 360 | | (11) ensure that each district develops a process to |
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361 | 361 | | be used by a teacher who instructs a student with a disability in a |
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362 | 362 | | regular classroom setting: |
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363 | 363 | | (A) to request a review of the student's |
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364 | 364 | | individualized education program; |
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365 | 365 | | (B) to provide input in the development of the |
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366 | 366 | | student's individualized education program; |
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367 | 367 | | (C) that provides for a timely district response |
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368 | 368 | | to the teacher's request; and |
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369 | 369 | | (D) that provides for notification to the |
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370 | 370 | | student's parent or legal guardian of that response. |
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371 | 371 | | SECTION 12. Section 29.003, Education Code, is amended by |
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372 | 372 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
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373 | 373 | | follows: |
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374 | 374 | | (b) A student is eligible to participate in a school |
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375 | 375 | | district's special education program if the student: |
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376 | 376 | | (1) is not more than 21 years of age and has a visual or |
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377 | 377 | | auditory impairment that prevents the student from being adequately |
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378 | 378 | | or safely educated in public school without the provision of |
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379 | 379 | | special services; or |
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380 | 380 | | (2) is at least three but not more than 21 years of age |
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381 | 381 | | and has one or more of the following disabilities that prevents the |
---|
382 | 382 | | student from being adequately or safely educated in public school |
---|
383 | 383 | | without the provision of special services: |
---|
384 | 384 | | (A) physical disability; |
---|
385 | 385 | | (B) intellectual or developmental disability; |
---|
386 | 386 | | (C) emotional dysregulation [disturbance]; |
---|
387 | 387 | | (D) learning disability; |
---|
388 | 388 | | (E) autism; |
---|
389 | 389 | | (F) speech disability; or |
---|
390 | 390 | | (G) traumatic brain injury. |
---|
391 | 391 | | (c) In this section, "emotional dysregulation" has the |
---|
392 | 392 | | meaning assigned to the term "emotional disturbance" by 34 C.F.R. |
---|
393 | 393 | | Section 300.8(c)(4). |
---|
394 | 394 | | SECTION 13. Section 29.004(a-1), Education Code, is amended |
---|
395 | 395 | | to read as follows: |
---|
396 | 396 | | (a-1) If a school district receives written consent signed |
---|
397 | 397 | | by a student's parent or legal guardian for a full individual and |
---|
398 | 398 | | initial evaluation of a student at least 35 but less than 45 school |
---|
399 | 399 | | days before the last instructional day of the school year, the |
---|
400 | 400 | | evaluation must be completed and the written report of the |
---|
401 | 401 | | evaluation must be provided to the parent or legal guardian not |
---|
402 | 402 | | later than June 30 of that year. The student's individualized |
---|
403 | 403 | | education program team [admission, review, and dismissal |
---|
404 | 404 | | committee] shall meet not later than the 15th school day of the |
---|
405 | 405 | | following school year to consider the evaluation. If a district |
---|
406 | 406 | | receives written consent signed by a student's parent or legal |
---|
407 | 407 | | guardian less than 35 school days before the last instructional day |
---|
408 | 408 | | of the school year or if the district receives the written consent |
---|
409 | 409 | | at least 35 but less than 45 school days before the last |
---|
410 | 410 | | instructional day of the school year but the student is absent from |
---|
411 | 411 | | school during that period on three or more days, Subsection (a)(1) |
---|
412 | 412 | | applies to the date the written report of the full individual and |
---|
413 | 413 | | initial evaluation is required. |
---|
414 | 414 | | SECTION 14. Sections 29.005(a), (b), (b-1), (c), (g), and |
---|
415 | 415 | | (h), Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
416 | 416 | | (a) Before a child is enrolled in a special education |
---|
417 | 417 | | program of a school district, the district shall establish an |
---|
418 | 418 | | individualized education program team [a committee] composed of the |
---|
419 | 419 | | persons required under 20 U.S.C. Section 1414(d) to develop the |
---|
420 | 420 | | child's individualized education program. If a team [committee] is |
---|
421 | 421 | | required to include a regular education teacher, the regular |
---|
422 | 422 | | education teacher included must, to the extent practicable, be a |
---|
423 | 423 | | teacher who is responsible for implementing a portion of the |
---|
424 | 424 | | child's individualized education program. |
---|
425 | 425 | | (b) The individualized education program team [committee] |
---|
426 | 426 | | shall develop the individualized education program by agreement of |
---|
427 | 427 | | the team [committee] members or, if those persons cannot agree, by |
---|
428 | 428 | | an alternate method provided by the agency. Majority vote may not be |
---|
429 | 429 | | used to determine the individualized education program. |
---|
430 | 430 | | (b-1) The written statement of the individualized education |
---|
431 | 431 | | program must document the decisions of the individualized education |
---|
432 | 432 | | program team [committee] with respect to issues discussed at each |
---|
433 | 433 | | team [committee] meeting. The written statement must include: |
---|
434 | 434 | | (1) the date of the meeting; |
---|
435 | 435 | | (2) the name, position, and signature of each member |
---|
436 | 436 | | participating in the meeting; and |
---|
437 | 437 | | (3) an indication of whether the child's parents, the |
---|
438 | 438 | | adult student, if applicable, and the administrator agreed or |
---|
439 | 439 | | disagreed with the decisions of the team [committee]. |
---|
440 | 440 | | (c) If the individualized education program is not |
---|
441 | 441 | | developed by agreement, the written statement of the program |
---|
442 | 442 | | required under 20 U.S.C. Section 1414(d) must include the basis of |
---|
443 | 443 | | the disagreement. Each member of the individualized education |
---|
444 | 444 | | program team [committee] who disagrees with the individualized |
---|
445 | 445 | | education program developed by the team [committee] is entitled to |
---|
446 | 446 | | include a statement of disagreement in the written statement of the |
---|
447 | 447 | | program. |
---|
448 | 448 | | (g) The individualized education program team [committee] |
---|
449 | 449 | | may determine that a behavior improvement plan or a behavioral |
---|
450 | 450 | | intervention plan is appropriate for a student for whom the team |
---|
451 | 451 | | [committee] has developed an individualized education program. If |
---|
452 | 452 | | the team [committee] makes that determination, the behavior |
---|
453 | 453 | | improvement plan or the behavioral intervention plan shall be |
---|
454 | 454 | | included as part of the student's individualized education program |
---|
455 | 455 | | and provided to each teacher with responsibility for educating the |
---|
456 | 456 | | student. |
---|
457 | 457 | | (h) If a behavior improvement plan or a behavioral |
---|
458 | 458 | | intervention plan is included as part of a student's individualized |
---|
459 | 459 | | education program under Subsection (g), the individualized |
---|
460 | 460 | | education program team [committee] shall review the plan at least |
---|
461 | 461 | | annually and more frequently if appropriate to address: |
---|
462 | 462 | | (1) changes in a student's circumstances that may |
---|
463 | 463 | | impact the student's behavior, such as: |
---|
464 | 464 | | (A) the placement of the student in a different |
---|
465 | 465 | | educational setting; |
---|
466 | 466 | | (B) an increase or persistence in disciplinary |
---|
467 | 467 | | actions taken regarding the student for similar types of behavioral |
---|
468 | 468 | | incidents; |
---|
469 | 469 | | (C) a pattern of unexcused absences; or |
---|
470 | 470 | | (D) an unauthorized unsupervised departure from |
---|
471 | 471 | | an educational setting; or |
---|
472 | 472 | | (2) the safety of the student or others. |
---|
473 | 473 | | SECTION 15. Section 29.008(c), Education Code, is amended |
---|
474 | 474 | | to read as follows: |
---|
475 | 475 | | (c) When a student, including one for whom the state is |
---|
476 | 476 | | managing conservator, is placed primarily for care or treatment |
---|
477 | 477 | | reasons in a private residential facility that operates its own |
---|
478 | 478 | | private education program, none of the costs may be paid from public |
---|
479 | 479 | | education funds. If a residential placement primarily for care or |
---|
480 | 480 | | treatment reasons involves a private residential facility in which |
---|
481 | 481 | | the education program is provided by the school district, the |
---|
482 | 482 | | portion of the costs that includes appropriate education services, |
---|
483 | 483 | | as determined by the individualized education program team [the |
---|
484 | 484 | | school district's admission, review, and dismissal committee], |
---|
485 | 485 | | shall be paid from state and federal education funds. |
---|
486 | 486 | | SECTION 16. Sections 29.011(a) and (a-1), Education Code, |
---|
487 | 487 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
488 | 488 | | (a) The commissioner shall by rule adopt procedures for |
---|
489 | 489 | | compliance with federal requirements relating to transition |
---|
490 | 490 | | services for students who are enrolled in special education |
---|
491 | 491 | | programs under this subchapter. The procedures must specify the |
---|
492 | 492 | | manner in which a student's individualized education program team |
---|
493 | 493 | | [admission, review, and dismissal committee] must consider, and if |
---|
494 | 494 | | appropriate, address the following issues in the student's |
---|
495 | 495 | | individualized education program: |
---|
496 | 496 | | (1) appropriate student involvement in the student's |
---|
497 | 497 | | transition to life outside the public school system; |
---|
498 | 498 | | (2) if the student is younger than 18 years of age, |
---|
499 | 499 | | appropriate involvement in the student's transition by the |
---|
500 | 500 | | student's parents and other persons invited to participate by: |
---|
501 | 501 | | (A) the student's parents; or |
---|
502 | 502 | | (B) the school district in which the student is |
---|
503 | 503 | | enrolled; |
---|
504 | 504 | | (3) if the student is at least 18 years of age, |
---|
505 | 505 | | involvement in the student's transition and future by the student's |
---|
506 | 506 | | parents and other persons, if the parent or other person: |
---|
507 | 507 | | (A) is invited to participate by the student or |
---|
508 | 508 | | the school district in which the student is enrolled; or |
---|
509 | 509 | | (B) has the student's consent to participate |
---|
510 | 510 | | pursuant to a supported decision-making agreement under Chapter |
---|
511 | 511 | | 1357, Estates Code; |
---|
512 | 512 | | (4) appropriate postsecondary education options, |
---|
513 | 513 | | including preparation for postsecondary-level coursework; |
---|
514 | 514 | | (5) an appropriate functional vocational evaluation; |
---|
515 | 515 | | (6) appropriate employment goals and objectives; |
---|
516 | 516 | | (7) if the student is at least 18 years of age, the |
---|
517 | 517 | | availability of age-appropriate instructional environments, |
---|
518 | 518 | | including community settings or environments that prepare the |
---|
519 | 519 | | student for postsecondary education or training, competitive |
---|
520 | 520 | | integrated employment, or independent living, in coordination with |
---|
521 | 521 | | the student's transition goals and objectives; |
---|
522 | 522 | | (8) appropriate independent living goals and |
---|
523 | 523 | | objectives; |
---|
524 | 524 | | (9) appropriate circumstances for facilitating a |
---|
525 | 525 | | referral of a student or the student's parents to a governmental |
---|
526 | 526 | | agency for services or public benefits, including a referral to a |
---|
527 | 527 | | governmental agency to place the student on a waiting list for |
---|
528 | 528 | | public benefits available to the student, such as a waiver program |
---|
529 | 529 | | established under Section 1915(c), Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. |
---|
530 | 530 | | Section 1396n(c)); and |
---|
531 | 531 | | (10) the use and availability of appropriate: |
---|
532 | 532 | | (A) supplementary aids, services, curricula, and |
---|
533 | 533 | | other opportunities to assist the student in developing |
---|
534 | 534 | | decision-making skills; and |
---|
535 | 535 | | (B) supports and services to foster the student's |
---|
536 | 536 | | independence and self-determination, including a supported |
---|
537 | 537 | | decision-making agreement under Chapter 1357, Estates Code. |
---|
538 | 538 | | (a-1) A student's individualized education program team |
---|
539 | 539 | | [admission, review, and dismissal committee] shall annually review |
---|
540 | 540 | | the issues described by Subsection (a) and, if necessary, update |
---|
541 | 541 | | the portions of the student's individualized education program that |
---|
542 | 542 | | address those issues. |
---|
543 | 543 | | SECTION 17. Section 29.0112(e), Education Code, is amended |
---|
544 | 544 | | to read as follows: |
---|
545 | 545 | | (e) A school district shall: |
---|
546 | 546 | | (1) post the transition and employment guide on the |
---|
547 | 547 | | district's website if the district maintains a website; |
---|
548 | 548 | | (2) provide written information and, if necessary, |
---|
549 | 549 | | assistance to a student or parent regarding how to access the |
---|
550 | 550 | | electronic version of the guide at: |
---|
551 | 551 | | (A) the first meeting of the student's |
---|
552 | 552 | | individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
---|
553 | 553 | | dismissal committee] at which transition is discussed; and |
---|
554 | 554 | | (B) the first team [committee] meeting at which |
---|
555 | 555 | | transition is discussed that occurs after the date on which the |
---|
556 | 556 | | guide is updated; and |
---|
557 | 557 | | (3) on request, provide a printed copy of the guide to |
---|
558 | 558 | | a student or parent. |
---|
559 | 559 | | SECTION 18. Section 29.015(b), Education Code, is amended |
---|
560 | 560 | | to read as follows: |
---|
561 | 561 | | (b) A foster parent who will act as a parent of a child with |
---|
562 | 562 | | a disability as provided by Subsection (a) must complete a training |
---|
563 | 563 | | program before the next scheduled individualized education program |
---|
564 | 564 | | team [admission, review, and dismissal committee] meeting for the |
---|
565 | 565 | | child but not later than the 90th day after the date the foster |
---|
566 | 566 | | parent begins acting as the parent for the purpose of making special |
---|
567 | 567 | | education decisions. |
---|
568 | 568 | | SECTION 19. Section 29.0151(d), Education Code, is amended |
---|
569 | 569 | | to read as follows: |
---|
570 | 570 | | (d) A surrogate parent appointed by a district must: |
---|
571 | 571 | | (1) be willing to serve in that capacity; |
---|
572 | 572 | | (2) exercise independent judgment in pursuing the |
---|
573 | 573 | | child's interests; |
---|
574 | 574 | | (3) ensure that the child's due process rights under |
---|
575 | 575 | | applicable state and federal laws are not violated; |
---|
576 | 576 | | (4) complete a training program that complies with |
---|
577 | 577 | | minimum standards established by agency rule within the time |
---|
578 | 578 | | specified in Section 29.015(b); |
---|
579 | 579 | | (5) visit the child and the school where the child is |
---|
580 | 580 | | enrolled; |
---|
581 | 581 | | (6) review the child's educational records; |
---|
582 | 582 | | (7) consult with any person involved in the child's |
---|
583 | 583 | | education, including the child's: |
---|
584 | 584 | | (A) teachers; |
---|
585 | 585 | | (B) caseworkers; |
---|
586 | 586 | | (C) court-appointed volunteers; |
---|
587 | 587 | | (D) guardian ad litem; |
---|
588 | 588 | | (E) attorney ad litem; |
---|
589 | 589 | | (F) foster parent; and |
---|
590 | 590 | | (G) caregiver; and |
---|
591 | 591 | | (8) attend meetings of the child's individualized |
---|
592 | 592 | | education program team [admission, review, and dismissal |
---|
593 | 593 | | committee]. |
---|
594 | 594 | | SECTION 20. Section 29.019(e), Education Code, is amended |
---|
595 | 595 | | to read as follows: |
---|
596 | 596 | | (e) Nothing in this section prohibits a school district from |
---|
597 | 597 | | using individualized education program facilitation as the |
---|
598 | 598 | | district's preferred method of conducting initial and annual |
---|
599 | 599 | | individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
---|
600 | 600 | | dismissal committee] meetings. |
---|
601 | 601 | | SECTION 21. Section 29.020(a), Education Code, is amended |
---|
602 | 602 | | to read as follows: |
---|
603 | 603 | | (a) The agency shall develop rules in accordance with this |
---|
604 | 604 | | section applicable to the administration of a state individualized |
---|
605 | 605 | | education program facilitation project. The program shall include |
---|
606 | 606 | | the provision of an independent individualized education program |
---|
607 | 607 | | facilitator to facilitate an individualized education program team |
---|
608 | 608 | | [admission, review, and dismissal committee] meeting with parties |
---|
609 | 609 | | who are in a dispute about decisions relating to the provision of a |
---|
610 | 610 | | free appropriate public education to a student with a disability. |
---|
611 | 611 | | Facilitation implemented under the project must comply with rules |
---|
612 | 612 | | developed under this subsection. |
---|
613 | 613 | | SECTION 22. Section 29.022(l), Education Code, is amended |
---|
614 | 614 | | to read as follows: |
---|
615 | 615 | | (l) A school district or open-enrollment charter school |
---|
616 | 616 | | policy relating to the placement, operation, or maintenance of |
---|
617 | 617 | | video cameras under this section must: |
---|
618 | 618 | | (1) include information on how a person may appeal an |
---|
619 | 619 | | action by the district or school that the person believes to be in |
---|
620 | 620 | | violation of this section or a policy adopted in accordance with |
---|
621 | 621 | | this section, including the appeals process under Section 7.057; |
---|
622 | 622 | | (2) require that the district or school provide a |
---|
623 | 623 | | response to a request made under this section not later than the |
---|
624 | 624 | | seventh school business day after receipt of the request by the |
---|
625 | 625 | | person to whom it must be submitted under Subsection (a-3) that |
---|
626 | 626 | | authorizes the request or states the reason for denying the |
---|
627 | 627 | | request; |
---|
628 | 628 | | (3) except as provided by Subdivision (5), require |
---|
629 | 629 | | that a school or a campus begin operation of a video camera in |
---|
630 | 630 | | compliance with this section not later than the 45th school |
---|
631 | 631 | | business day, or the first school day after the 45th school business |
---|
632 | 632 | | day if that day is not a school day, after the request is authorized |
---|
633 | 633 | | unless the agency grants an extension of time; |
---|
634 | 634 | | (4) permit the parent of a student whose |
---|
635 | 635 | | individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
---|
636 | 636 | | dismissal committee] has determined that the student's placement |
---|
637 | 637 | | for the following school year will be in a classroom or other |
---|
638 | 638 | | special education setting in which a video camera may be placed |
---|
639 | 639 | | under this section to make a request for the video camera by the |
---|
640 | 640 | | later of: |
---|
641 | 641 | | (A) the date on which the current school year |
---|
642 | 642 | | ends; or |
---|
643 | 643 | | (B) the 10th school business day after the date |
---|
644 | 644 | | of the placement determination by the individualized education |
---|
645 | 645 | | program team [admission, review, and dismissal committee]; and |
---|
646 | 646 | | (5) if a request is made by a parent in compliance with |
---|
647 | 647 | | Subdivision (4), unless the agency grants an extension of time, |
---|
648 | 648 | | require that a school or campus begin operation of a video camera in |
---|
649 | 649 | | compliance with this section not later than the later of: |
---|
650 | 650 | | (A) the 10th school day of the fall semester; or |
---|
651 | 651 | | (B) the 45th school business day, or the first |
---|
652 | 652 | | school day after the 45th school business day if that day is not a |
---|
653 | 653 | | school day, after the date the request is made. |
---|
654 | 654 | | SECTION 23. Section 29.026(d), Education Code, is amended |
---|
655 | 655 | | to read as follows: |
---|
656 | 656 | | (d) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may |
---|
657 | 657 | | not: |
---|
658 | 658 | | (1) charge a fee for the program, other than those |
---|
659 | 659 | | authorized by law for students in public schools; |
---|
660 | 660 | | (2) require a parent to enroll a child in the program; |
---|
661 | 661 | | (3) allow an individualized education program team |
---|
662 | 662 | | [admission, review, and dismissal committee] to place a student in |
---|
663 | 663 | | the program without the written consent of the student's parent or |
---|
664 | 664 | | guardian; or |
---|
665 | 665 | | (4) continue the placement of a student in the program |
---|
666 | 666 | | after the student's parent or guardian revokes consent, in writing, |
---|
667 | 667 | | to the student's placement in the program. |
---|
668 | 668 | | SECTION 24. Section 29.048, Education Code, is amended to |
---|
669 | 669 | | read as follows: |
---|
670 | 670 | | Sec. 29.048. INDIVIDUALIZED EDUCATION PROGRAM TEAM |
---|
671 | 671 | | [ADMISSION, REVIEW, AND DISMISSAL COMMITTEE] DUTIES. (a) A |
---|
672 | 672 | | student's individualized education program team [admission, |
---|
673 | 673 | | review, and dismissal committee] shall develop a student's |
---|
674 | 674 | | individualized education program under Section 29.005, in |
---|
675 | 675 | | compliance with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 |
---|
676 | 676 | | U.S.C. Section 1400 et seq.), without consideration of any |
---|
677 | 677 | | supplemental special education services that may be provided under |
---|
678 | 678 | | the program under this subchapter. |
---|
679 | 679 | | (b) The individualized education program team [admission, |
---|
680 | 680 | | review, and dismissal committee] of a student approved for |
---|
681 | 681 | | participation in the program shall provide to the student's parent |
---|
682 | 682 | | at an individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
---|
683 | 683 | | dismissal committee] meeting for the student: |
---|
684 | 684 | | (1) information regarding the types of supplemental |
---|
685 | 685 | | special education services available under the program and provided |
---|
686 | 686 | | by agency-approved providers for which an account maintained under |
---|
687 | 687 | | Section 29.042(b) for the student may be used; and |
---|
688 | 688 | | (2) instructions regarding accessing an account |
---|
689 | 689 | | described by Subdivision (1). |
---|
690 | 690 | | SECTION 25. Section 29.305, Education Code, is amended to |
---|
691 | 691 | | read as follows: |
---|
692 | 692 | | Sec. 29.305. LANGUAGE MODE PEERS. If practicable and not in |
---|
693 | 693 | | conflict with any individualized education program team |
---|
694 | 694 | | [admission, review, and dismissal committee] recommendations, a |
---|
695 | 695 | | student who is deaf or hard of hearing must have an education in the |
---|
696 | 696 | | company of a sufficient number of peers using the same language mode |
---|
697 | 697 | | and with whom the student can communicate directly. If practicable, |
---|
698 | 698 | | the peers must be of the same or approximately the same age and |
---|
699 | 699 | | ability. |
---|
700 | 700 | | SECTION 26. Section 29.312, Education Code, is amended to |
---|
701 | 701 | | read as follows: |
---|
702 | 702 | | Sec. 29.312. PSYCHOLOGICAL COUNSELING SERVICES. |
---|
703 | 703 | | Appropriate psychological counseling services for a student who is |
---|
704 | 704 | | deaf or hard of hearing shall be made available at the student's |
---|
705 | 705 | | school site in the student's primary mode of communication. In the |
---|
706 | 706 | | case of a student who is hard of hearing, appropriate auditory |
---|
707 | 707 | | systems to enhance oral communication shall be used if required by |
---|
708 | 708 | | the student's individualized education program team [admission, |
---|
709 | 709 | | review, and dismissal committee]. |
---|
710 | 710 | | SECTION 27. Section 29.314, Education Code, is amended to |
---|
711 | 711 | | read as follows: |
---|
712 | 712 | | Sec. 29.314. TRANSITION INTO REGULAR CLASS. In addition to |
---|
713 | 713 | | satisfying requirements of the individualized education program |
---|
714 | 714 | | team [admission, review, and dismissal committee] and to satisfying |
---|
715 | 715 | | requirements under state and federal law for vocational training, |
---|
716 | 716 | | each school district shall develop and implement a transition plan |
---|
717 | 717 | | for the transition of a student who is deaf or hard of hearing into a |
---|
718 | 718 | | regular class program if the student is to be transferred from a |
---|
719 | 719 | | special class or center or nonpublic, nonsectarian school into a |
---|
720 | 720 | | regular class in a public school for any part of the school day. The |
---|
721 | 721 | | transition plan must provide for activities: |
---|
722 | 722 | | (1) to integrate the student into the regular |
---|
723 | 723 | | education program and specify the nature of each activity and the |
---|
724 | 724 | | time spent on the activity each day; and |
---|
725 | 725 | | (2) to support the transition of the student from the |
---|
726 | 726 | | special education program into the regular education program. |
---|
727 | 727 | | SECTION 28. Section 29.453(b), Education Code, is amended |
---|
728 | 728 | | to read as follows: |
---|
729 | 729 | | (b) The educational placement of an alleged offender |
---|
730 | 730 | | resident and the educational services to be provided by a school |
---|
731 | 731 | | district to the resident shall be determined by the resident's |
---|
732 | 732 | | individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
---|
733 | 733 | | dismissal committee] consistent with federal law and regulations |
---|
734 | 734 | | regarding the placement of students with disabilities in the least |
---|
735 | 735 | | restrictive environment. The resident's individualized education |
---|
736 | 736 | | program team [admission, review, and dismissal committee] shall: |
---|
737 | 737 | | (1) inform the resident's interdisciplinary team of a |
---|
738 | 738 | | determination the resident's individualized education program team |
---|
739 | 739 | | [committee] makes in accordance with this subsection; and |
---|
740 | 740 | | (2) consult, to the extent practicable, with the |
---|
741 | 741 | | resident's interdisciplinary team concerning such a determination. |
---|
742 | 742 | | SECTION 29. Section 29.454(d), Education Code, is amended |
---|
743 | 743 | | to read as follows: |
---|
744 | 744 | | (d) Each behavior support specialist shall: |
---|
745 | 745 | | (1) ensure that each alleged offender resident |
---|
746 | 746 | | enrolled in the school district is provided behavior management |
---|
747 | 747 | | services under a school behavioral intervention plan based on the |
---|
748 | 748 | | resident's functional behavioral assessment, as described by |
---|
749 | 749 | | Subsection (c); |
---|
750 | 750 | | (2) communicate and coordinate with the resident's |
---|
751 | 751 | | interdisciplinary team to ensure that behavioral intervention |
---|
752 | 752 | | actions of the district and of the forensic state supported living |
---|
753 | 753 | | center do not conflict; |
---|
754 | 754 | | (3) in the case of a resident who regresses: |
---|
755 | 755 | | (A) ensure that necessary corrective action is |
---|
756 | 756 | | taken in the resident's individualized education program or school |
---|
757 | 757 | | behavioral intervention plan, as appropriate; and |
---|
758 | 758 | | (B) communicate with the resident's |
---|
759 | 759 | | interdisciplinary team concerning the regression and encourage the |
---|
760 | 760 | | team to aggressively address the regression; |
---|
761 | 761 | | (4) participate in the resident's individualized |
---|
762 | 762 | | education program team [admission, review, and dismissal |
---|
763 | 763 | | committee] meetings in conjunction with: |
---|
764 | 764 | | (A) developing and implementing the resident's |
---|
765 | 765 | | school behavioral intervention plan; and |
---|
766 | 766 | | (B) determining the appropriate educational |
---|
767 | 767 | | placement for each resident, considering all available academic and |
---|
768 | 768 | | behavioral information; |
---|
769 | 769 | | (5) coordinate each resident's school behavioral |
---|
770 | 770 | | intervention plan with the resident's program of active treatment |
---|
771 | 771 | | provided by the forensic state supported living center to ensure |
---|
772 | 772 | | consistency of approach and response to the resident's identified |
---|
773 | 773 | | behaviors; |
---|
774 | 774 | | (6) provide training for school district staff and, as |
---|
775 | 775 | | appropriate, state supported living center staff in implementing |
---|
776 | 776 | | behavioral intervention plans for each resident; and |
---|
777 | 777 | | (7) remain involved with the resident during the |
---|
778 | 778 | | school day. |
---|
779 | 779 | | SECTION 30. Section 29.455(a), Education Code, is amended |
---|
780 | 780 | | to read as follows: |
---|
781 | 781 | | (a) A school district in which alleged offender residents |
---|
782 | 782 | | are enrolled in school and the forensic state supported living |
---|
783 | 783 | | center shall enter into a memorandum of understanding to: |
---|
784 | 784 | | (1) establish the duties and responsibilities of the |
---|
785 | 785 | | behavior support specialist to ensure the safety of all students |
---|
786 | 786 | | and teachers while educational services are provided to a resident |
---|
787 | 787 | | at a school in the district; and |
---|
788 | 788 | | (2) ensure the provision of appropriate facilities for |
---|
789 | 789 | | providing educational services and of necessary technological |
---|
790 | 790 | | equipment if a resident's individualized education program team |
---|
791 | 791 | | [admission, review, and dismissal committee] determines that the |
---|
792 | 792 | | resident must receive educational services at the forensic state |
---|
793 | 793 | | supported living center. |
---|
794 | 794 | | SECTION 31. Sections 30.002(c) and (f), Education Code, are |
---|
795 | 795 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
796 | 796 | | (c) The comprehensive statewide plan for the education of |
---|
797 | 797 | | children with visual impairments must: |
---|
798 | 798 | | (1) adequately provide for comprehensive diagnosis |
---|
799 | 799 | | and evaluation of each school-age child with a serious visual |
---|
800 | 800 | | impairment; |
---|
801 | 801 | | (2) include the procedures, format, and content of the |
---|
802 | 802 | | individualized education program for each child with a visual |
---|
803 | 803 | | impairment; |
---|
804 | 804 | | (3) emphasize providing educational services to |
---|
805 | 805 | | children with visual impairments in their home communities whenever |
---|
806 | 806 | | possible; |
---|
807 | 807 | | (4) include methods to ensure that children with |
---|
808 | 808 | | visual impairments receiving special education services in school |
---|
809 | 809 | | districts receive, before being placed in a classroom setting or |
---|
810 | 810 | | within a reasonable time after placement: |
---|
811 | 811 | | (A) evaluation of the impairment; and |
---|
812 | 812 | | (B) instruction in an expanded core curriculum, |
---|
813 | 813 | | which is required for students with visual impairments to succeed |
---|
814 | 814 | | in classroom settings and to derive lasting, practical benefits |
---|
815 | 815 | | from the education provided by school districts, including |
---|
816 | 816 | | instruction in: |
---|
817 | 817 | | (i) compensatory skills, such as braille |
---|
818 | 818 | | and concept development, and other skills needed to access the rest |
---|
819 | 819 | | of the curriculum; |
---|
820 | 820 | | (ii) orientation and mobility; |
---|
821 | 821 | | (iii) social interaction skills; |
---|
822 | 822 | | (iv) career planning; |
---|
823 | 823 | | (v) assistive technology, including |
---|
824 | 824 | | optical devices; |
---|
825 | 825 | | (vi) independent living skills; |
---|
826 | 826 | | (vii) recreation and leisure enjoyment; |
---|
827 | 827 | | (viii) self-determination; and |
---|
828 | 828 | | (ix) sensory efficiency; |
---|
829 | 829 | | (5) provide for flexibility on the part of school |
---|
830 | 830 | | districts to meet the special needs of children with visual |
---|
831 | 831 | | impairments through: |
---|
832 | 832 | | (A) specialty staff and resources provided by the |
---|
833 | 833 | | district; |
---|
834 | 834 | | (B) contractual arrangements with other |
---|
835 | 835 | | qualified public or private agencies; |
---|
836 | 836 | | (C) supportive assistance from regional |
---|
837 | 837 | | education service centers or adjacent school districts; |
---|
838 | 838 | | (D) short-term or long-term services through the |
---|
839 | 839 | | Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired or related |
---|
840 | 840 | | facilities or programs; or |
---|
841 | 841 | | (E) other instructional and service arrangements |
---|
842 | 842 | | approved by the agency; |
---|
843 | 843 | | (6) include a statewide individualized education |
---|
844 | 844 | | program [admission, review, and dismissal] process; |
---|
845 | 845 | | (7) provide for effective interaction between the |
---|
846 | 846 | | visually impaired child's classroom setting and the child's home |
---|
847 | 847 | | environment, including providing for parental training and |
---|
848 | 848 | | counseling either by school district staff or by representatives of |
---|
849 | 849 | | other organizations directly involved in the development and |
---|
850 | 850 | | implementation of the individualized education program for the |
---|
851 | 851 | | child; |
---|
852 | 852 | | (8) require the continuing education and professional |
---|
853 | 853 | | development of school district staff providing special education |
---|
854 | 854 | | services to children with visual impairments; |
---|
855 | 855 | | (9) provide for adequate monitoring and precise |
---|
856 | 856 | | evaluation of special education services provided to children with |
---|
857 | 857 | | visual impairments through school districts; and |
---|
858 | 858 | | (10) require that school districts providing special |
---|
859 | 859 | | education services to children with visual impairments develop |
---|
860 | 860 | | procedures for assuring that staff assigned to work with the |
---|
861 | 861 | | children have prompt and effective access directly to resources |
---|
862 | 862 | | available through: |
---|
863 | 863 | | (A) cooperating agencies in the area; |
---|
864 | 864 | | (B) the Texas School for the Blind and Visually |
---|
865 | 865 | | Impaired; |
---|
866 | 866 | | (C) the Central Media Depository for specialized |
---|
867 | 867 | | instructional materials and aids made specifically for use by |
---|
868 | 868 | | students with visual impairments; |
---|
869 | 869 | | (D) sheltered workshops participating in the |
---|
870 | 870 | | state program of purchases of blind-made goods and services; and |
---|
871 | 871 | | (E) related sources. |
---|
872 | 872 | | (f) In the development of the individualized education |
---|
873 | 873 | | program for a student with a visual impairment, proficiency in |
---|
874 | 874 | | reading and writing is a significant indicator of the student's |
---|
875 | 875 | | satisfactory educational progress. The individualized education |
---|
876 | 876 | | program for a student with a visual impairment must include |
---|
877 | 877 | | instruction in braille and the use of braille unless the student's |
---|
878 | 878 | | individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
---|
879 | 879 | | dismissal committee] determines and documents that braille is not |
---|
880 | 880 | | an appropriate literacy medium for the student. The team's |
---|
881 | 881 | | [committee's] determination must be based on an evaluation of the |
---|
882 | 882 | | student's appropriate literacy media and literacy skills and the |
---|
883 | 883 | | student's current and future instructional needs. Braille |
---|
884 | 884 | | instruction: |
---|
885 | 885 | | (1) may be used in combination with other special |
---|
886 | 886 | | education services appropriate to the student's educational needs; |
---|
887 | 887 | | and |
---|
888 | 888 | | (2) shall be provided by a teacher certified to teach |
---|
889 | 889 | | students with visual impairments. |
---|
890 | 890 | | SECTION 32. Section 30.021(b), Education Code, is amended |
---|
891 | 891 | | to read as follows: |
---|
892 | 892 | | (b) The school district in which a student resides is |
---|
893 | 893 | | responsible for assuring that a free appropriate public education |
---|
894 | 894 | | is provided to each district student placed in the regular school |
---|
895 | 895 | | year program of the school and that all legally required meetings |
---|
896 | 896 | | for the purpose of developing and reviewing the student's |
---|
897 | 897 | | individualized educational program are conducted. If the school |
---|
898 | 898 | | disagrees with a district's individualized education program team |
---|
899 | 899 | | [committee] recommendation that a student be evaluated for |
---|
900 | 900 | | placement, initially placed, or continued to be placed at the |
---|
901 | 901 | | school, the district or the school may seek resolution according to |
---|
902 | 902 | | a procedure established by the commissioner or through any due |
---|
903 | 903 | | process hearing to which the district or school is entitled under |
---|
904 | 904 | | the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section |
---|
905 | 905 | | 1400 et seq.). |
---|
906 | 906 | | SECTION 33. Section 30.057(a), Education Code, is amended |
---|
907 | 907 | | to read as follows: |
---|
908 | 908 | | (a) The Texas School for the Deaf shall provide services in |
---|
909 | 909 | | accordance with Section 30.051 to any eligible student with a |
---|
910 | 910 | | disability for whom the school is an appropriate placement if the |
---|
911 | 911 | | student has been referred for admission: |
---|
912 | 912 | | (1) by the school district in which the student |
---|
913 | 913 | | resides under the student's individualized education program; |
---|
914 | 914 | | (2) by the student's parent or legal guardian, or a |
---|
915 | 915 | | person with legal authority to act in place of the parent or legal |
---|
916 | 916 | | guardian, or the student, if the student is age 18 or older, at any |
---|
917 | 917 | | time during the school year, if the referring person chooses the |
---|
918 | 918 | | school as the appropriate placement for the student rather than the |
---|
919 | 919 | | placement in the student's local or regional program recommended |
---|
920 | 920 | | under the student's individualized education program; or |
---|
921 | 921 | | (3) by the student's parent or legal guardian through |
---|
922 | 922 | | the student's individualized education program team [admission, |
---|
923 | 923 | | review, and dismissal] or individualized family service plan |
---|
924 | 924 | | committee, as an initial referral to special education for students |
---|
925 | 925 | | who are three years of age or younger. |
---|
926 | 926 | | SECTION 34. Section 30A.007(b), Education Code, is amended |
---|
927 | 927 | | to read as follows: |
---|
928 | 928 | | (b) For purposes of a policy adopted under Subsection (a), |
---|
929 | 929 | | the determination of whether or not an electronic course will meet |
---|
930 | 930 | | the needs of a student with a disability shall be made by the |
---|
931 | 931 | | student's individualized education program team [admission, |
---|
932 | 932 | | review, and dismissal committee] in a manner consistent with state |
---|
933 | 933 | | and federal law, including the Individuals with Disabilities |
---|
934 | 934 | | Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1400 et seq.) and Section 504, |
---|
935 | 935 | | Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794). |
---|
936 | 936 | | SECTION 35. Section 33.081(e), Education Code, is amended |
---|
937 | 937 | | to read as follows: |
---|
938 | 938 | | (e) Suspension of a student with a disability that |
---|
939 | 939 | | significantly interferes with the student's ability to meet regular |
---|
940 | 940 | | academic standards must be based on the student's failure to meet |
---|
941 | 941 | | the requirements of the student's individualized education |
---|
942 | 942 | | program. The determination of whether a disability significantly |
---|
943 | 943 | | interferes with a student's ability to meet regular academic |
---|
944 | 944 | | standards must be made by the student's individualized education |
---|
945 | 945 | | program team [admission, review, and dismissal committee]. For |
---|
946 | 946 | | purposes of this subsection, "student with a disability" means a |
---|
947 | 947 | | student who is eligible for a district's special education program |
---|
948 | 948 | | under Section 29.003(b). |
---|
949 | 949 | | SECTION 36. Section 37.001(b-1), Education Code, is amended |
---|
950 | 950 | | to read as follows: |
---|
951 | 951 | | (b-1) The methods adopted under Subsection (a)(8) must |
---|
952 | 952 | | provide that a student who is enrolled in a special education |
---|
953 | 953 | | program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, may not be disciplined for |
---|
954 | 954 | | conduct prohibited in accordance with Subsection (a)(7) until an |
---|
955 | 955 | | individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
---|
956 | 956 | | dismissal committee] meeting has been held to review the conduct. |
---|
957 | 957 | | SECTION 37. Section 37.0021(d), Education Code, is amended |
---|
958 | 958 | | to read as follows: |
---|
959 | 959 | | (d) The commissioner by rule shall adopt procedures for the |
---|
960 | 960 | | use of restraint and time-out by a school district employee or |
---|
961 | 961 | | volunteer or an independent contractor of a district in the case of |
---|
962 | 962 | | a student with a disability receiving special education services |
---|
963 | 963 | | under Subchapter A, Chapter 29. A procedure adopted under this |
---|
964 | 964 | | subsection must: |
---|
965 | 965 | | (1) be consistent with: |
---|
966 | 966 | | (A) professionally accepted practices and |
---|
967 | 967 | | standards of student discipline and techniques for behavior |
---|
968 | 968 | | management; and |
---|
969 | 969 | | (B) relevant health and safety standards; |
---|
970 | 970 | | (2) identify any discipline management practice or |
---|
971 | 971 | | behavior management technique that requires a district employee or |
---|
972 | 972 | | volunteer or an independent contractor of a district to be trained |
---|
973 | 973 | | before using that practice or technique; and |
---|
974 | 974 | | (3) require a school district to: |
---|
975 | 975 | | (A) provide written notification to the |
---|
976 | 976 | | student's parent or person standing in parental relation to the |
---|
977 | 977 | | student for each use of restraint that includes: |
---|
978 | 978 | | (i) the name of the student; |
---|
979 | 979 | | (ii) the name of the district employee or |
---|
980 | 980 | | volunteer or independent contractor of the district who |
---|
981 | 981 | | administered the restraint; |
---|
982 | 982 | | (iii) the date of the restraint; |
---|
983 | 983 | | (iv) the time that the restraint started |
---|
984 | 984 | | and ended; |
---|
985 | 985 | | (v) the location of the restraint; |
---|
986 | 986 | | (vi) the nature of the restraint; |
---|
987 | 987 | | (vii) a description of the activity in |
---|
988 | 988 | | which the student was engaged immediately preceding the use of the |
---|
989 | 989 | | restraint; |
---|
990 | 990 | | (viii) the behavior of the student that |
---|
991 | 991 | | prompted the restraint; |
---|
992 | 992 | | (ix) any efforts made to de-escalate the |
---|
993 | 993 | | situation and any alternatives to restraint that were attempted; |
---|
994 | 994 | | (x) if the student has a behavior |
---|
995 | 995 | | improvement plan or a behavioral intervention plan, whether the |
---|
996 | 996 | | plan may need to be revised as a result of the behavior that led to |
---|
997 | 997 | | the restraint; and |
---|
998 | 998 | | (xi) if the student does not have a behavior |
---|
999 | 999 | | improvement plan or a behavioral intervention plan, information on |
---|
1000 | 1000 | | the procedure for the student's parent or person standing in |
---|
1001 | 1001 | | parental relation to the student to request an individualized |
---|
1002 | 1002 | | education program team [admission, review, and dismissal |
---|
1003 | 1003 | | committee] meeting to discuss the possibility of conducting a |
---|
1004 | 1004 | | functional behavioral assessment of the student and developing a |
---|
1005 | 1005 | | plan for the student; |
---|
1006 | 1006 | | (B) include in a student's special education |
---|
1007 | 1007 | | eligibility school records: |
---|
1008 | 1008 | | (i) a copy of the written notification |
---|
1009 | 1009 | | provided to the student's parent or person standing in parental |
---|
1010 | 1010 | | relation to the student under Paragraph (A); |
---|
1011 | 1011 | | (ii) information on the method by which the |
---|
1012 | 1012 | | written notification was sent to the parent or person; and |
---|
1013 | 1013 | | (iii) the contact information for the |
---|
1014 | 1014 | | parent or person to whom the district sent the notification; and |
---|
1015 | 1015 | | (C) if the student has a behavior improvement |
---|
1016 | 1016 | | plan or behavioral intervention plan, document each use of time-out |
---|
1017 | 1017 | | prompted by a behavior of the student specified in the student's |
---|
1018 | 1018 | | plan, including a description of the behavior that prompted the |
---|
1019 | 1019 | | time-out. |
---|
1020 | 1020 | | SECTION 38. Sections 37.004(a) and (b), Education Code, are |
---|
1021 | 1021 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
1022 | 1022 | | (a) The placement of a student with a disability who |
---|
1023 | 1023 | | receives special education services may be made only by a duly |
---|
1024 | 1024 | | constituted individualized education program team [admission, |
---|
1025 | 1025 | | review, and dismissal committee]. |
---|
1026 | 1026 | | (b) Any disciplinary action regarding a student with a |
---|
1027 | 1027 | | disability who receives special education services that would |
---|
1028 | 1028 | | constitute a change in placement under federal law may be taken only |
---|
1029 | 1029 | | after the student's individualized education program team |
---|
1030 | 1030 | | [admission, review, and dismissal committee] conducts a |
---|
1031 | 1031 | | manifestation determination review under 20 U.S.C. Section |
---|
1032 | 1032 | | 1415(k)(4) and its subsequent amendments. Any disciplinary action |
---|
1033 | 1033 | | regarding the student shall be determined in accordance with |
---|
1034 | 1034 | | federal law and regulations, including laws or regulations |
---|
1035 | 1035 | | requiring the provision of: |
---|
1036 | 1036 | | (1) functional behavioral assessments; |
---|
1037 | 1037 | | (2) positive behavioral interventions, strategies, |
---|
1038 | 1038 | | and supports; |
---|
1039 | 1039 | | (3) behavioral intervention plans; and |
---|
1040 | 1040 | | (4) the manifestation determination review. |
---|
1041 | 1041 | | SECTION 39. Section 37.105(e), Education Code, is amended |
---|
1042 | 1042 | | to read as follows: |
---|
1043 | 1043 | | (e) If a parent or guardian of a child enrolled in a school |
---|
1044 | 1044 | | district is refused entry to the district's property under this |
---|
1045 | 1045 | | section, the district shall accommodate the parent or guardian to |
---|
1046 | 1046 | | ensure that the parent or guardian may participate in the child's |
---|
1047 | 1047 | | individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
---|
1048 | 1048 | | dismissal committee] or in the child's team established under |
---|
1049 | 1049 | | Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794), in |
---|
1050 | 1050 | | accordance with federal law. |
---|
1051 | 1051 | | SECTION 40. Section 37.307(b), Education Code, is amended |
---|
1052 | 1052 | | to read as follows: |
---|
1053 | 1053 | | (b) The review under Section 37.306 of the placement of a |
---|
1054 | 1054 | | student with a disability who receives special education services |
---|
1055 | 1055 | | may be made only by a duly constituted individualized education |
---|
1056 | 1056 | | program team [admission, review, and dismissal committee]. The |
---|
1057 | 1057 | | individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
---|
1058 | 1058 | | dismissal committee] may request that the board of trustees convene |
---|
1059 | 1059 | | a committee described by Section 37.306(a) to assist the |
---|
1060 | 1060 | | individualized education program team [admission, review, and |
---|
1061 | 1061 | | dismissal committee] in conducting the review. |
---|
1062 | 1062 | | SECTION 41. Sections 39.023(b), (c), and (d), Education |
---|
1063 | 1063 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
1064 | 1064 | | (b) The agency shall develop or adopt appropriate |
---|
1065 | 1065 | | criterion-referenced alternative assessment instruments to be |
---|
1066 | 1066 | | administered to each student in a special education program under |
---|
1067 | 1067 | | Subchapter A, Chapter 29, for whom an assessment instrument adopted |
---|
1068 | 1068 | | under Subsection (a), even with allowable accommodations, would not |
---|
1069 | 1069 | | provide an appropriate measure of student achievement, as |
---|
1070 | 1070 | | determined by the student's individualized education program team |
---|
1071 | 1071 | | [admission, review, and dismissal committee], including assessment |
---|
1072 | 1072 | | instruments approved by the commissioner that measure growth. The |
---|
1073 | 1073 | | assessment instruments developed or adopted under this subsection, |
---|
1074 | 1074 | | including the assessment instruments approved by the commissioner, |
---|
1075 | 1075 | | must, to the extent allowed under federal law, provide a district |
---|
1076 | 1076 | | with options for the assessment of students under this subsection. |
---|
1077 | 1077 | | The agency may not adopt a performance standard that indicates that |
---|
1078 | 1078 | | a student's performance on the alternate assessment does not meet |
---|
1079 | 1079 | | standards if the lowest level of the assessment accurately |
---|
1080 | 1080 | | represents the student's developmental level as determined by the |
---|
1081 | 1081 | | student's individualized education program team [admission, |
---|
1082 | 1082 | | review, and dismissal committee]. |
---|
1083 | 1083 | | (c) The agency shall also adopt end-of-course assessment |
---|
1084 | 1084 | | instruments for secondary-level courses in Algebra I, biology, |
---|
1085 | 1085 | | English I, English II, and United States history. The Algebra I |
---|
1086 | 1086 | | end-of-course assessment instrument must be administered with the |
---|
1087 | 1087 | | aid of technology, but may include one or more parts that prohibit |
---|
1088 | 1088 | | the use of technology. The English I and English II end-of-course |
---|
1089 | 1089 | | assessment instruments must each assess essential knowledge and |
---|
1090 | 1090 | | skills in both reading and writing and must provide a single score. |
---|
1091 | 1091 | | A school district shall comply with State Board of Education rules |
---|
1092 | 1092 | | regarding administration of the assessment instruments listed in |
---|
1093 | 1093 | | this subsection. If a student is in a special education program |
---|
1094 | 1094 | | under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, the student's individualized |
---|
1095 | 1095 | | education program team [admission, review, and dismissal |
---|
1096 | 1096 | | committee] shall determine whether any allowable modification is |
---|
1097 | 1097 | | necessary in administering to the student an assessment instrument |
---|
1098 | 1098 | | required under this subsection. The State Board of Education shall |
---|
1099 | 1099 | | administer the assessment instruments. An end-of-course assessment |
---|
1100 | 1100 | | instrument may be administered in multiple parts over more than one |
---|
1101 | 1101 | | day. The State Board of Education shall adopt a schedule for the |
---|
1102 | 1102 | | administration of end-of-course assessment instruments that |
---|
1103 | 1103 | | complies with the requirements of Subsection (c-3). |
---|
1104 | 1104 | | (d) The commissioner may participate in multistate efforts |
---|
1105 | 1105 | | to develop voluntary standardized end-of-course assessment |
---|
1106 | 1106 | | instruments. The commissioner by rule may require a school district |
---|
1107 | 1107 | | to administer an end-of-course assessment instrument developed |
---|
1108 | 1108 | | through the multistate efforts. The individualized education |
---|
1109 | 1109 | | program team [admission, review, and dismissal committee] of a |
---|
1110 | 1110 | | student in a special education program under Subchapter A, Chapter |
---|
1111 | 1111 | | 29, shall determine whether any allowable modification is necessary |
---|
1112 | 1112 | | in administering to the student an end-of-course assessment |
---|
1113 | 1113 | | instrument. |
---|
1114 | 1114 | | SECTION 42. Section 39.025(a-4), Education Code, is amended |
---|
1115 | 1115 | | to read as follows: |
---|
1116 | 1116 | | (a-4) The individualized education program team [admission, |
---|
1117 | 1117 | | review, and dismissal committee] of a student in a special |
---|
1118 | 1118 | | education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, shall determine |
---|
1119 | 1119 | | whether, to receive a high school diploma, the student is required |
---|
1120 | 1120 | | to achieve satisfactory performance on end-of-course assessment |
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1121 | 1121 | | instruments. |
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1122 | 1122 | | SECTION 43. Section 661.906, Government Code, is amended to |
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1123 | 1123 | | read as follows: |
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1124 | 1124 | | Sec. 661.906. FOSTER PARENTS. A state employee who is a |
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1125 | 1125 | | foster parent to a child under the conservatorship of the |
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1126 | 1126 | | Department of Protective and Regulatory Services is entitled to a |
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1127 | 1127 | | leave of absence without a deduction in salary for the purpose of |
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1128 | 1128 | | attending: |
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1129 | 1129 | | (1) meetings held by the Department of Protective and |
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1130 | 1130 | | Regulatory Services regarding the child under the foster care of |
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1131 | 1131 | | the employee; or |
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1132 | 1132 | | (2) an individualized education program team |
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1133 | 1133 | | [admission, review, and dismissal] meeting held by a school |
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1134 | 1134 | | district regarding the child under the foster care of the employee. |
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1135 | 1135 | | SECTION 44. Section 29.301(1), Education Code, is repealed. |
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1136 | 1136 | | SECTION 45. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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