Relating to the terminology used to refer to certain disabilities and to an individualized education team for purposes of determining a student's eligibility for special education services and providing those services in public schools.
Impact
The bill mandates updates to statutory language used in Texas education law, which will have significant implications for the development and delivery of special education programs. By reinforcing updated terminology, the bill seeks to ensure that educational practices are in-line with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. This alignment is intended to clarify roles and procedures for educators, parents, and school administrators when creating and implementing educational plans tailored to students' unique needs. The changes are poised to promote better understanding and operational efficiency in the special education framework across Texas.
Summary
House Bill 272 aims to modernize and align the terminology associated with special education in Texas public schools with both state directives and federal mandates. Specifically, the bill mandates the use of the term 'individualized education program team' (IEP team) in place of the outdated 'admission, review, and dismissal committee' (ARD committee). The intention behind this change is to enhance clarity and consistency across educational materials, provisions, and regulations pertaining to special education services, thereby fostering a more effective support system for students with disabilities.
Sentiment
General sentiment towards HB 272 appears to be positive, particularly among educational stakeholders such as psychologists and school administrators who recognize the importance of clear and consistent language in education policy. Supporters argue that such updates are long overdue and essential for improving the educational experience and outcomes for children with disabilities. However, there may be concerns regarding how these changes will be communicated and implemented at the district level, including potential challenges in training staff and informing parents about new terminologies and procedures.
Contention
While the bill is largely supported for its modernization efforts, there remains an undercurrent of contention regarding the implementation of such terminology changes in practice. Some stakeholders may fear that simply changing the language will not address deeper systemic issues within the special education system, such as resource allocation and the adequacy of services provided. The effectiveness of this bill will depend significantly on its execution and the willingness of educational authorities to embrace these changes at all levels.
Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected
Education Code
Chapter 5. Definitions
Section: New Section
Section: New Section
Section: New Section
Chapter 7. State Organization
Section: New Section
Section: New Section
Section: New Section
Chapter 29. Educational Programs
Section: 455
Section: New Section
Section: New Section
Section: 305
Section: 312
Section: New Section
Section: 022
Section: 305
Section: 312
Section: 314
Section: 455
Chapter 19. Schools In The Texas Department Of Criminal Justice
Section: 0051
Section: 0051
Chapter 28. Courses Of Study; Advancement
Section: 0213
Section: New Section
Section: 0213
Section: New Section
Chapter 30. State And Regional Programs And Services
Relating to special education in public schools, including the special education allotment under the Foundation School Program, an education savings account program for certain children with disabilities, and a grant program to reimburse public schools for the cost of certain employer contributions for retirees of the Teacher Retirement System of Texas employed to teach or provide services related to special education.